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          | FCUG Meeting Reports
            Page 1 |  
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          | These are the informal
            reports on meetings of the Fresno Commodore User Group. Not really
            minutes, and not exactly news, we started this just to have a record
            of decisions made, attendance, etc. Notes are co-written by
            President Robert Bernardo and Treasurer Dick Estel, unless an
            individual byline appears. The latest report will
            always be at the top of Page
            2, after that they appear in order with the oldest
            years at the top. Don't know what year or month
            you want? Start with the newest and read a few recent reports; then
            go back to the oldest and see what was different. |  
          |  |  
          | Latest Meeting Report    
            Older Meeting Reports         
            Commodore Links 2016    
            2015    
            2014    
            2013     2012    
            2011     2010 
            2017
            - 2022 are on Page 2         
            2023
            and later reports are on Page 3 |  
          | 
            
                |  
          | Older Meeting Reports Reports are in chronological order, oldest
            first |  
          | 2010February    March   
            April    May   
            June    July
 August    September   
            October    November   
            December
 |  
          |    |  
          | February
            2010 Starting
            with this issue, we are going to attempt to provide a brief report
            on each meeting, for the benefit of our majority of members who are
            unable to attend in person.
            
             Before getting down to business, I’d like to mention that we have
            a lot of fun, with conversations going off on all kinds of tangents
            in between actual business, and those who don’t attend are really
            missing out. I can’t really remember everything we talked about
            – for that part of the meeting, you have to be there.
            
             At the February 21 meeting we had the usual suspects, President
            Robert Bernardo, Treasurer Dick Estel, Brad Strait (who joined last
            September), and special guest Roger Van Pelt.
            
             As far as formal business,
            Robert reported on plans for the Las
            Vegas Expo July 24 and 25. That Saturday will be the 25th
            anniversary of the release of the Amiga A1000, and we talked about
            doing something at CommVEx to acknowledge the event. Dick announced
            that Guaranty Bank, where we keep our checking account, has been
            absorbed by a larger company, BBVA Compass. Although this bank is
            unfamiliar to those of us in the west, it has a large presence in
            the south, and now a small presence in
            Fresno(two branches).
            
             Robert
            told about his visit to the Macworld Expo, where he taped the
            performance of Warp 11, a musical group with a Star Trek theme. The
            female lead, Kiki Stockhammer, was an Amiga Video Toaster
            personality in the late 1980's to early 1990's. Robert said he
            wished he could have walked around with a C64 under his arm, as a
            reminder of who was really first and biggest in the “computer
            wars” of the 1980s.
            
             Robert
            has obtained some disks containing scans of many Commodore
            magazines and newsletters, includingRUN
            , Ahoy, Info and lots more, and has gone to a lot of work to make
            copies onDVD
            for each member at the meeting. He passed out the second batch of
            what will eventually be 20 disks.
            
             The demonstration and much of the rest of the conversation focused
            on the transmission of Morse code via short wave radio, and how
            Commodore computers fit into the process, a long ago and newly
            revived interest of Roger and his father. From my ancient
            perspective, Roger looks like he could crash a high school prom
            unchallenged, but he is actually old enough to have been using
            Commodore computers for many years, and his technical knowledge is
            impressive.
            
             He brought an extensive collection of equipment to make his VIC20
            part of a ham radio setup, including the Hamtext cartridge, one of
            those little laptop shapedDVD
            players (to serve as a monitor for the C64, which was used in lieu
            of a shortwave transceiver), a Kantronics Interface (in essence, a
            radio modem), and the necessary software. Roger describes the
            software as “halfway between a terminal program and an instant
            messaging system.” However, my favorite item was a World War II
            era telegraph key that Roger’s uncle used inEurope
            during the 1950s.
            
             To summarize briefly, Roger used the C64 as a stand-in for a short
            wave radio transceiver. But instead of receiving the Morse code
            signal from another transceiver, it generated the signal itself (via
            software and telegraph key) and sent it to the Kantronics interface.
            The interface then converted the signal to a TTL signal which the
            Hamtext software on the VIC displayed as text on its screen. The
            Hamtext software is also able to translate text from the VIC to
            Morse code and send it to the transceiver via the interface. The
            telegraph key was plugged into the joystick port. As Roger operated
            the telegraph key, we watched the text appear on the monitor of the
            VIC. (By the way, the Hamtext system was available for the C64 and
            several other computer platforms.)
            
             My knowledge of the subject is limited and my explanation may be a
            bit ham-handed (sorry!), but Roger has promised (we have it on tape,
            Roger) to write an article that will explain it far better and in
            much greater detail.
            
             In addition to business and talk, we ate pizza and sandwiches and
            drank sodas, and just had a good time in general.
             |  
          |  
             |  
          | March
            2010
            
             We had a special guest at our March 21 meeting, Leif Bloomquist
            of
            Toronto. He is a member of the Toronto Pet Users Group (TPUG), which has
            been in existence for over 30 years, and worked with three other
            members of the group to put the club’s entire library on a CD –
            over ten thousand programs, in D64 format. He gave a brief
            demonstration of the disk, which is available for $20 (see www.tpug.ca).
            
             Leif is involved in many other activities, Commodore and otherwise,
            and you can check them out on his
            home page. Attending from FCUG were the “regulars,”
            Robert, Brad, Dick, and
            Roger, who is now our newest member. Robert passed around a flyer
            for a new Commodore brand Windows PC – looks like a laptop with no
            screen. He also showed us a game he picked up at the recent TOGA
            meeting, “The Settler,” which is entirely in French. Our
            bilingual guest from
            Canadahelped out with a translation of the minimum requirements. The game
            will be used as a door prize at CommVEx.
            
             We looked at a cassette of games that was labeled “compliments of
            Canadian Tire,” which we learned is a department store chain
            similar to Target or K-Mart. Leif told us he got his VIC20 at
            Canadian Tire “back in the day.”
            
             We took a look at Super Student, an educational series that
            Robert had bought from the late Dave Mohr. It has a package for each grade,
            K through 5, and was published by Micrograms Publishing of Rockford
            IL, a company that specialized in education computer programs. Tests
            proved that we are all as smart as a 5th grader.
            
             Finally
            Robert loaded up Wolfman, a text adventure game. Leif was
            able to get out of the room it starts in, but we didn’t have much
            luck proceeding further.
            
             This was probably the largest member attendance we have had in a
            couple of years, and our thanks to Leif for including us on his
            itinerary. |  
          | 
               |  
          | April
            2010 This
            month's meeting was like some in the past; instead of a meeting it
            could be called "Dick and Robert have lunch." We had to
            change our meeting date to a Saturday due to some conflicts, which
            kept two of our members from attending.
            
             Robert
            reported on the memorial dinner that was held in
            Astoria,OR, in honor of the late Dave (Lord Ronin) Mohr. While in the
            northwest Robert visited with Jim Scabery, the last Commodore dealer
            in
            Portland,OR. Jim had always operated out of his home, but did a significant
            business providing Commodore equipment and software to schools in
            the 1980s. Robert filmed an interview with Jim which will be on line
            at Blip.tv
            
             We discussed the dwindling number of Commodore clubs - the list as
            far as we knew was down to clubs in Fresno, southern California,
            Chicago, Fort Collins, Kansas City, Cincinnati, and the Las Vegas
            area. There continue to be a few gatherings related to vintage
            computers, games, etc., including two that Robert was planning to
            attend, the SC3 Arcade Party in southern
            California, and Notacon/Blockparty in
            Cleveland.
            
             Robert
            opened up a box of stuff he had bought from Jim Scabery,
            including Rescue at Rigel, Quizmaster, VIC Music Composer, and an
            Amiga Powerstick mini-joystick. Robert also had with him another
            Hamtext cartridge with accessories (discussed in our last report)
            that came from Dan Olson in the
            Portlandarea. We noticed some differences between the two Kantronics
            interfaces but could not test the "new" one due to a
            VIC-20 malfunction.
            
             We also looked at the Computer Patch interface for the C64 - a box
            the size of a miniDVD
            player which performs the same function as the interface for Hamtext.
            It was made by Advance Electronics Applications of Lynwood, WA, and
            the complete instructions were there, as well as several C64 ham
            radio applications that came on disk.
             |  
          |  |  
          | May
            2010 We
            had what we consider full attendance for May: Robert, Dick,
            Brad Strait and Roger Van Pelt. With our resident ham radio expert there, we
            took another look at Robert's new Hamtext cartridge, as well as the
            Computer Patch (both mentioned in the April report). Roger took them
            home for further analysis.
            
             We discussed CommVEx, coming July 24 and 25.
            Robert is working on
            getting speakers and special guests, either in person or via
            recorded interviews. There is a possibility we will be able to
            include Amiga engineers R.J. Mical and Dale Luck, to help observe
            the 25th anniversary of the release of the A1000. Michael Battilana
            of
            Italyand the Amiga Forever/Commodore Forever project will be in the
            USthen and may attend for the 3rd consecutive year.
            
             Dick reported on the passing of Walt Harned, who did the cover art
            and many high quality slide shows for Loadstar Magazine. Former
            Loadstar editor Fender Tucker emailed Dick that Walt's equipment was
            available, and it was agreed to pay shipping costs for items other
            than basic computers and disk drives.
            
             
            Due
            to schedule conflicts, the June meeting was moved to June 6. |  
          |  |  
          | June
            2010 At
            the June meeting we had the usual complement of Robert Bernardo,
            Dick Estel,
            BradStrait, and Roger Van Pelt.
            
             Roger gave a brief report on the differences and similarities
            between the two Kantronics Hamtext cartridges for the VIC-20 and the
            AEA Computer Patch for the C64, which he had taken home after the
            May meeting. He
            tentatively agreed to do a video presentation of Hamtext for the
            July 24-25 CommVEx.
            
             Robert
            announced two special guests for CommVEx, Amiga engineers
            Dale Luck and RJ Mical. Their appearance will coincide with the 25th
            anniversary of the A1000.
            
             As an honorary member of the now defunct
            AstoriaORclub, Robert received a membership in Meeting Commodore Users
            Through the Mail, and brought several of their recent newsletters.
            This organization has been in existence since 1986, and continues to
            publish a newsletter of ten or more pages.
            
             Robert
            showed the uIEC/CF with IDE, a serial card drive from Jim
            Brain which uses Compact Flash memory cards and also had an IDE
            connection. This uIEC
            also came with a Compact Flash-to-SD adapter and an empty 512 meg SD
            card.It was compared to
            an early version of the uIEC/SD card drive and the NKCElectronics
            SD2IEC card drive.It
            was briefly tested; Robert wrote a Basic program, saved it to the
            uIEC/CF, and then loaded it from it.
            
             At the end of the meeting,
            Robert showed the C64C video he obtained
            from Syd Bolton of the Personal Computer Museum in
            Brantford,Ontario,Canada. We surmised that back in the 1980's this informational video ran
            in a kiosk to tell people of the C64C's features.
            
             In a non-Commodore related development, we took a look at
            Robert's
            "new" 1970s-era Bronica 6 x 7SLR
            camera, which uses 120 roll film. This camera was a popular tool for
            professional news and sport photographers, and weighs in at a hefty
            seven pounds - a bit of a shock for those of us used to lightweight
            digital cameras.
             |  
          |  |  
          | July 2010 (No meeting notes found) |  
          |  |  
          | August
            2010 In
            addition to most of our regulars (Robert, Dick and Brad), the August
            meeting featured a rare appearance by Keith Sohm. Keith has been in
            the club for over 20 years, and was the operator of our BBS system
            for a long time. Other duties and interests usually prevent him from
            attending our meetings.
            
             Robert
            reported that several issues of Loadstar, taking it through
            #250, have been published on-line by a group of people who have been
            contributing to the magazine. "Official" editor Dave
            Moorman has produced neither Loadstars nor an explanation for about
            two years.
            
             We voted to simplify bookkeeping and save paper by leaving our 2010
            contribution to CommVEx in the show account, so that next year's
            donation is in effect already made.
            
             The meeting concluded with
            Robert's demonstration of the 1998
            program Wheels. This program, written and sold by Maurice Randall,
            is an upgrade to the GEOS operating system and requires GEOS to
            install. However, it makes GEOS more like Windows (or perhaps we
            should say more like Xerox Alto), allowing multiple windows that can
            be moved around the screen.
            
             The program has many other features that make GEOS more convenient
            for many users. Lots of information on GEOS and Wheels can be found here
            and here. The
            meeting also included a report on CommVEx -- with a few minutes of
            video shown -- which is covered extensively in a separate article in
            the previous and current issues of The Interface.
             |  
          |  |  
          | September
            2010 Coming
            out for the September meeting and lunch were three of FCUG’s
            stalwart regulars, Robert Bernardo, 
            
            Brad
            
            Strait
            ,
             and Dick
            Estel. Since we start out by ordering lunch, we’d like to send a
            shout-out and a big thank you to Stan at the Pizza Pit for allowing
            us to take over three or four tables for our meeting every month.
            We’d also like to mention that the menu includes some really
            excellent sandwiches, and the pizza is very good also.
            
             Robert
            reported on some significant changes affecting CommVEx for next
            year. The Plaza Hotel (except for the casino) is closing for
            refurbishing, and the job will last well past our next expo date. Robert
            had been in touch with the catering representative there, and
            she can accommodate us in the Vegas Club Hotel, which is right
            across 
            
            Main Street
            .
             The big
            problem is parking. The Vegas Club Hotel parking garage has no
            direct connection to the hotel; we'll have to go down the parking
            lot elevator to the ground floor and then go up to the hotel
            conference room via another elevator in order to get our stuff
            (several hundred pounds total) into the room.
            
             Some
            time ago Robert acquired a Lt. Kernal, the original hard drive for
            the Commodore, and at the meeting he showed us a set of hardware
            that upgrades it to the Rear Admiral configuration. The items
            include a DOS disk, a set of chips that go in Lt. Kernal interface
            cartridge, and a MMU adapter to be placed in a flat C128.With the upgrades, the Lt. Kernal becomes more bug-free and
            has access to more drive commands.
            
             
            Robert tried to run.d64s of file-organizing program, 
            CBM
            -Command, and
            the unofficial Loadstar 250 from his SD2IEC card drive, but he
            couldn't get them to be recognized.He then tried the uIEC card drive with same results. He
            promised that next time he'll run them off of real floppy disks.
            
             
            Robert set up his Amiga CDTV, Commodore’s interactive multi-media
            machine from 1992, which is powered by an A500. It allows video
            input to a TV, Commodore or similar monitor, and with the addition
            of an optional keyboard and mouse, becomes a working A500 computer. Robert
            ran the Lemmings game, and Brad showed that his skills at
            this game had not seriously deteriorated, even though it’s been
            about 15 years since he last played.
            
             Finally,
            we made plans for our annual club dinner (which we sometimes still
            call the picnic because that’s how it started). We will go to the
            original DiCicco’s, a well-known Italian restaurant near downtown 
            
            Fresno
            ,
             probably on
            October 15, 16, or 17.
            
             |  
          |  |  
          | October 2010 (No report found) |  
          |  |  
          | November
            2010 Our
            attendance was back up to our normal high of four, with a surprise
            visit from Alfredo Mijango, our member in Manteca (about two hours
            away). Also on hand were Robert Bernardo, Roger Van Pelt, and Dick
            Estel.
            
             It seems like we spent a lot of the meeting having a meeting (or
            just talking, depending on how picky you are about definitions),
            before we actually touched the equipment.
            
             Robert
            announced that all but the last two videos from CommVEx are
            on-line, including Roger's HamText presentation, which was scheduled
            but never shown in 
            
            Las Vegas
            . Robert
            also
            brought photos from the October Amiwest Show in Sacramento, and
            these will be on-line as soon as the lazy bum (me) who has this duty
            gets them scanned and put into a web page (and as soon as Robert captions those photos).
            
             Robert
            is working on a couple of hardware projects, and his comments
            on what he's ready to reveal follow:
             
             Work progresses on the SUX 6400 (the Sound Ultimate Expander 6400
            audio digitizer board for the C64).The first prototypes were to be ready at Thanksgiving.The SUX 6400 uses the Autumn Technologies program, Digimaster
            64, which is the best audio-digitizing program ever created for the
            C64.
            
             Another project, a RF adapter for the C64 joystick ports which uses
            the Amiga CDTV remote control, is moving along slowly in its
            development.
             
             We got into the intricacies of D64 files and chatted a bit about
            long-distance member and newsletter editor Lenard Roach's book,
            "Run, Stop, Restore." Because Lenard is running into cost
            and technical problems getting the new version published, we thought
            maybe he should consider an audio book or podcast version.
            
             The demonstration of the musical program, PetSynth, which uses the
            PET 4032 computer, was put on the back burner, because #1. the PET
            4032 had something screwy with its screen display, and #2. the MSD
            SD-1 drive which we were using didn't respond to any disk insertion
            or commands.There was
            far more success in looking at the latest Commodore Mailink
            newsletter and running its accompanying disk-of-the-month.On one side of the flippy DOM, there was an old issue of
            Loadstar disk magazine but only side one. Anytime the disk asked for
            side two or other disks, there were no others to use.
             |  
          |  |  
          | December
            2010 On
            hand for the final FCUG meeting of 2010 were president Robert Bernardo, treasurer Dick Estel, and newly-elected board member Roger
            Van Pelt. Roger replaces Meredyth Dixon, who has left the 
            
            Fresno
            
             area and has
            been unable to participate for some time.
            
             We also elected 
            
            Brad
            
            Strait
            
             as
            vice-president to replace Bill Terry, who has also been unable to
            attend for many months. Since Brad was absent, his election is
            subject to his approval, but we agreed to give him all the honors
            and few if any of the duties that go with the office (actually,
            honors are about as scarce as duties).
            
             We took a look at a package of items that had been sent to us by
            Fender Tucker, former editor of the Loadstar disk magazine. Fender
            had needed some 5.25 floppy disks, and we were able to provide him
            with some. In addition to his payment, Fender sent the latest copy
            of Loadstar Compleat, a CD-ROM containing D64 images of virtually
            everything ever published on Loadstar "and more!" The CD
            also contains the VICE Commodore emulator program which will run the
            Loadstar files
            
             One of the cool things about Loadstar Compleat is that the CD comes
            inside the shell of a 5.25 inch disk (with the original media
            removed). Our copy even arrived in one of the last existing Loadstar
            paper sleeves, complete with the no longer valid 
            
            Shreveport
            
             address.
            
             Also in the package were a number of full cover magazine-style
            covers that were used with Loadstar disks that were sold on
            newsstands. A few of these may show up as door prizes at the next
            CommVEx.
            
             Robert
            passed around the latest copy of Commodore Free, a monthly
            Commodore magazine published in 
            
            England
            . Robert
            also
            announced that he is negotiating to buy a CommodoreOne, Jeri
            Ellsworth's C64 on an ATX board which fits in a PC case. You can
            check out Jeri's story here;
            and read about the C-1 here.
            And
            here's another
            site with some cool stuff about Jeri.
              Robert
            is becoming quite the hardware guru (he would probably decline this
            designation). He showed a photo of the first prototype of the SUX
            6400 (the Sound Ultimate Expander 6400 audio digitizer board for the
            
             C64)
            discussed in the November report, and dropped a couple of very
            obscure hints on his next project, codenamed Mr. T. Actually, there
            were no hints of any type; everything about this project is
            confidential for the time being, but we're expecting an announcement
            of great interest to the Commodore community one of these days.
            
             Robert
            brought along three recently-acquired cartridges, two of
            which were related to ham radio work and which displayed a menu but
            performed no observable function; it appeared the AEA Pak Ratt and
            the AEA Com Fax cartridges were expecting an additional device to be
            connected to the Commodore. The other cart was a terminal program,
            Touchterm 3.9, which presented a fairly typical Commodore terminal
            menu, but of course, with no dial-up connection, we could not test
            it.
            
             We did discover when
            Robert turned on his Apple Powerbook to show a
            Commodore-related e-mail, that the Pizza Pit now has a wireless
            connection, so we can read our email while munching Stan's
            specialties.
            
             Finally, we looked at and took some photos of
            Robert's Amiga CDTV
            and the matching black keyboard he had acquired at the October
            Amiwest Show. The only things now needed to turn this game machine
            into a real computer are the matching mouse and disk drive.
            
             |  
          |  |  
          | 2011January    February   
            March    April   
            May    June   
            July
 August    September   
            October    November   
            December
 |  
          | January
            2011 The
            year kicked off with what we consider full attendance of our local
            members, Robert Bernardo, 
            
            Brad
            
            Strait
            ,
             Dick Estel,
            and Roger Van Pelt.
            
             Although we love the Pizza Pit for our meetings, the February
            meeting date falls on the day of the Daytona 500 auto race, which
            the Pit, having a racing theme, celebrates to the fullest. This is
            fine but makes for an atmosphere in which we can't conduct a
            meeting, so we find an alternate place. Our "normal"
            backup location has closed down, so we discussed various options and
            have chosen Panera Bread in 
            
            Clovis
            .
            
             Robert
            brought us up to date on his hardware projects. He's still
            trying to find an engineer who can and will build the needed items
            for the still secret Mr. T Project, though progress continues on
            prototype 2 for the SUX 6400.
            
             He showed off the various classic Commodore and Amiga pinback
            buttons which he bought from a person in 
            
            Toronto
            , 
            Canada
            .
            
             Roger brought his VIC-20 set-up plus cartridge expander and memory
            expansions.Using that
            system, Robert was able to run his newly-bought Outworld game
            cartridge -- a colorful, shoot-em up game in which you defend the
            bases on a planet.It
            needed at least 16K of extra memory expansion on the VIC-20 in order
            for it to run.
            
             For the C64/128,
            Robert showed off the 64K Quick Brown Box, a
            utility cartridge which holds programs in non-volatile memory.Amazingly, after all these years, the QBB's lithium battery
            still was good and held the original contents of the cart.Accompanying the QBB was a very thick instruction manual that
            Robert had printed from the Net.
            
             Though not connected to an Amiga 1000 at the meeting,
            Robert passed
            around Tom Thul's A1000 IDE adapter, a device which gives the A1000
            the ability to use SD cards as a hard drive.Interestingly enough, the adapter had two SD slots, one with
            a SD card for Amiga Workbench and the other with a SD card formatted
            for Windows 95, the latter was to be the one used for cross-platform
            transfers.
            
             Robert
            also gave us some information on a bunch of Commodore
            discussion websites that he visits regularly. For those who want to
            check out the Commodore talk, here are a few places to go: 
             Commodore128.org:
            <http://www.commodore128.org/index.php?action=forum>
            
             http://www.commodore128.org/index.php?action=forum
            
             Commodore.ca:
            <http://www.commodore.ca/forum>
            http://www.commodore.ca/forum
            
             Commmodore
            Computer Club 
            
            UK
            
            : <http://www.commodorecomputerclub.co.uk/forums>
            
             http://www.commodorecomputerclub.co.uk/forums
            
             CompSysCBM:<http://groups.google.com/group/comp.sys.cbm/topics>
            
             http://groups.google.com/group/comp.sys.cbm/topics
            
             Denial VIC-20:<http://sleepingelephant.com/ipw-web/bulletin/bb/index.php>
            
             http://sleepingelephant.com/ipw-web/bulletin/bb/index.php
            
             Lemon 64:<http://www.lemon64.com/>
            http://www.lemon64.com/
            
             Retro-Link:<http://retro-link.com/smf/>
            http://retro-link.com/smf
            
             Plus Four World:<http://plus4world.powweb.com/>
            http://plus4world.powweb.com/
            
             PETSCII.com:<http://jledger.proboards.com/index.cgi>
            http://jledger.proboards.com/index.cgi
             |  
          |  |  
          | February 2011 The
            February 20 meeting was held at a different locale. Because our usual Pizza Pit restaurant was stuffed with
            Daytona 500 fans that Sunday, we moved to Panera Bread restaurant in
            the adjoining town of
            Clovis.I got to the
            restaurant about 7 minutes late, because I had to deal with a
            no-start situation due to dirty car battery connections. No members had arrived
            yet. I was still unloading C= equipment from the car when member
            Roger showed up. He and
            I were the only ones present for the meeting. Nonetheless, the
            meeting ran overtime until3 p.m..
            
            
             Under old business, we discussed the C= club troubles coming out of
            the
            Portland,Oregonarea and upcoming payments to the host hotel for this year's
            CommVEx. Under new business, we talked about the March 5 SC3 Arcade
            Party where I will have a table of Commodore and Amiga, and the
            April 15-17 Notacon 8/PixelJam Demo party where I will run the
            Commodore and Amiga games area.
            
            
             We looked through the hundreds of disks from the Fort Ord Commodore
            UserS, picking a few to run.Well,
            both Star Treks wouldn't run for us, but Super Kong, a Donkey Kong
            clone worked perfectly. We
            then viewed the 3-minute "I Adore My Commodore" commercial
            from Commodore Italy, the 7-minute video of CBM
            engineer Dave Haynie playing the guitar at CommVEx 2009, and the
            14-minute video of Payton Byrd demonstrating the multi-C= platform
            file manager, CBM
            -Command v2.0.We also
            played Super Pogo Stick, the rare C64 game to be re-released at this
            year's CommVEx.
            
            
             Using the restaurant's Wi-Fi and my laptop computer, we quickly
            glanced at a few Amiga-related websites -- www.amiga.org,
            www.amigaworld.net, and www.amibay.com
            Each site has a forum, including an area for 8-bit computers.
            Amibay specifically is for buying and selling, and we looked
            through the Commodore hardware and software there.
            
            
             We then plugged in my repaired Colecovision game console to see if
            its replacement motherboard was working. Unfortunately, the LCD flatscreen t.v./monitor I brought
            would not scan down to channel 3, which is where the Colecovision
            was sending its RF signal. We
            did not see any picture on-screen at all.Oh, well, next time a real
            CRT
            t.v. with RF connections.
            
            
             Food-wise, it was typical Panera Bread fare -- tasty, fresh, if a
            bit overly-salted.The
            lunchtime crowd brought the restaurant to capacity, and we were
            lucky we had staked out a small area with shelf for our equipment.
            The manager who had given us permission to meet was not
            there, he being a former C= user who dabbled in some programming.
            
            
             After the meeting adjourned, we went next door to Play & Trade
            videogame shop and looked for C= items. The most we found were Atari 2600, Nintendo, and Super
            Nintendo cartridges. We
            had nearly the same results at the Antiques Mall. However, we found an Atari 2600 game console there, too. |  
          |  |  
          | March
            2011 There's
            a question that every retiree dreads - what have you been doing
            lately? Most of the time I am busy all day long, but I'd have a hard
            time accounting for what exactly I did.
            
             The March meeting of the Fresno Commodore User Group was somewhat
            like that. We did almost nothing that was on the agenda, but we were
            busy the entire time. One of the two scheduled things we did was
            look at a cartridge that allows you to use the Comal 2.0 programming
            language on the Commodore. The Comal command to list the directory
            worked, but it would not load a Commodore basic program, rightly
            telling us "not a Comal program." The other scheduled item
            was to look at few minutes of the 8-Bit Weapon concert from the
            March 5 SC3 Arcade Party 2011 held in 
            
            Alhambra
            , 
            California
            .Musicians Seth Sternberger and wife Michelle played the C64
            and C128 live in front of the party attendees.
            
             Much of the time was spent chatting with our special guests, father
            and son Geoff and Robert Eade from 
            
            Haywards
            Heath
            , 
            West
            
            Sussex
            , 
            
            England
            .
             Although Robert
            owned a Commodore years ago, they are not currently 8-bit
            enthusiasts. Their major interest is classic American cars, and
            president Robert Bernardo catered to this interest in two ways -
            first by inviting them to our meeting at the Pizza Pit, which is
            decorated with an auto racing theme (owner Stan has won a number of
            trophies in 
            
            San Joaquin
            
            Valley
            
             races). In
            addition, we dug up a couple of racing programs out of the Fort Ord
            Commodore USers library, and Robert Eades gave them a try, with
            varying results. Robert E. also appreciated Comal, having been
            trained in Visual Basic for the PC.
            
             After the meeting, president
            Robert tried to take the Eades to the
            annual Blackie Gejeian Fresno Autorama but found that it was not
            being held. The Eades had another chance to attend a classic
            American car show the next weekend - the Goodguys 29th All-American
            Get-Together Car Show/Swap Meet at the Alameda County Fairgrounds in
            
            
            Pleasanton
            , 
            California
            .
            
             FCUG
             members in
            attendance besides our president included Brad
            Strait
            and
            Dick Estel. |  
          |  |  
          | April
            2011 Every
            meeting has three parts: the meeting before the meeting, the meeting
            itself, and the meeting after the meeting.
            
             For the Fresno Commodore User Group, the transition from
            "before" to "meeting" is gradual. We arrive at
            the Pizza Hut around 
            11 a.m.
             and haul in
            the equipment. We usually order our lunch, then finish setting up
            while it's being fixed.
            
             This time the official meeting was delayed even more, as we found
            out that Robert's Amiga mouse for the demo Amiga 1200 was not
            working correctly; it kept the mouse pointer to the far upper left
            of the screen.A lot of
            time was spent pounding the mouse on table, opening the mouse,
            cleaning the fluff out of the mouse, and more.Eventually, we determined that the mechanical mouse needed a
            real mousepad for it to work correctly.We got it to partially work with a piece of paper as the pad,
            enough for the mouse pointer to move over the Amiga Workbench menus.
            
             When the food is delivered, we start eating and talking. Not
            surprisingly, much of the talk relates to computers, Commodore and
            others.At some point
            during this conversation, Robert says "I guess it's time to
            start the meeting," and we go right on talking about computers
            and related matters, although we are now in the "official"
            meeting, with formal requests for old and new business.
            
             Old business included an update on CommVEx, with
            Robert reporting
            several equipment sales to help fund the event.The website at http://www.portcommodore.com/commvex
            has been updated.The
            following people/companies will be or were contacted for CommVEx:
            
             Aeon Technologies for the Amiga X1000
            
             Commodore 
            
            USA
            
            's Commodore
            PC in a C64 brown breadbox (no response)
            
             The Multiple Classic Computer (
            MCC
            -215)
            Multi-game box (will provide a demo machine)
            
             Update on the SUX 6400 (pre-production photos shown)
            
             The April 14-17 Notacon/PixelJam Demoparty in
            Cleveland
             After old business,
            Robert showed off the A1200 with its variety of
            games and demo programs, ready to be exhibited for Notacon.
            
             Robert
            broke out his guitar (Guitar Hero game controller) and
            demonstrated the newest version of the Shredz64 for the C64; we
            discovered that the Tracker Hero program for the A1200 would not
            work correctly with the Guitar Hero guitar.
            
             Finally,
            Robert showed off the CommodoreOne motherboard that he
            recently bought from Mike Paull of 
            
            Australia. That board will be installed into a PC case that Jeri
            Ellsworth of 
            
            Portland
            , 
            Oregon
            
             has held
            onto since 2005.
            
             Once again, time ran out to show the unofficial Loadstar #250 disks
            and the DotBasic+ program for the C64.Robert promised those would be at the top of the agenda for
            the next meeting.
            
             I
            left the meeting after that, but Robert and member Roger V.
            continued for another hour with the meeting after the meeting.During that time, they viewed the G-rated version of the
            amateur short film, "Perspective", in which a Commodore 64
            figures prominently in the story. |  
          |  |  
          | May
            2011 To
            add excitement to this month's meeting, Dick ordered a side of hot
            wings for all to share. After eating his sandwich, 
            Brad
            
            Strait
            was too full
            to have any.  Robert
            Bernardo
             found them a
            bit hotter than he prefers but managed to eat a couple anyway. Dick
            ate one and took home the leftovers.
            
             Under leftover business,
            Robert provided an update on CommVex
            prizes, which will include an Amiga A2000 Video Toaster system. All
            prizes currently planned, as well as lots of other information, can
            be seen here.
            
             Robert
            had been given the opportunity to share in a bonanza of
            Commodore equipment; the owners of a large storage warehouse in the
            San Francisco Bay Area were clearing out the building, and
            everything was free. Robert brought home a couple of Pet 2001's, a
            2031 drive and other odds and ends. He also took pictures inside the
            building, and we hope to have a couple on the club website in the
            near future.
            
             Once lunch was over,
            Robert passed around the EasyFlash cartridge,
            which allows the capture of programs from the Internet. They can
            then be run directly from the cartridge, which was developed in
            2010.The cartridge came
            pre-loaded with several games, but some of them would not run,
            possibly due their being 
            PAL
             European
            games instead of 
            NTSC
             North
            American games.
            
             We also opened up the two Pet's, finding a few interesting and
            unexpected things inside. One of the machines was outfitted with a
            Skyles 32K ram expansion board but also had a number of loose wires
            inside, and it did not run; the other blue-labeled one worked
            stubbornly, i.e., it took several power off and on's for it to show
            a screen and even when it did that, the return key did not respond
            well to any keypress. It
            also showed less than 4K of memory rather than the usual 8K of a Pet
            2001.Inside there were
            strange, white, half-height chips in four of the sockets.
            
             Murphy was also present, causing the club's C128 to lose its C64
            section halfway through the meeting, and causing the umpteenth
            postponement of the unofficial Loadstar #250 and the DotBasic+
            presentations. DotBasic+
            documentation came on a CD-ROM, and we used Robert's Mac Powerbook
            to read that CD. The
            C128 will be replaced for the next meeting, and the broken C128 will
            eventually go to Ray Carlsen for repair.
            
             |  
          |  |  
          | June
            2011 The
            June meeting was attended by a very select few, namely Robert and
            Dick.
            
             Robert
            reported that he has started ordering parts for the SUX 6400
            audio digitizer. This involves very careful attention to exact parts
            numbers, since an error in one digit would result in the wrong parts
            being delivered. Robert expects to show a production model at
            CommVEx in July. You can learn more about this event here..
            
             Creation
            of this device is further complicated by rules in Europe that
            require such hardware to be "RoHS-compliant", meaning it
            can contain no lead or other poisonous metals.
            
             We looked at a package donated by former Loadstar editor 
            Fender Tucker
            , which
            includes the Loadstar Compleat CD-ROM, a Loadstar catalog, and 24
            covers from the days when the disk was distributed on newsstands in
            a shrink-wrapped package including a cardboard backing, the disk,
            and the cover. Four sets of six covers each will be included as door
            prizes at CommVEx, as will the CD and catalog. Robert went on-line
            with his school Windows laptop to instantly add these to the list of
            prizes.
            
             For the demonstration part of the program, we looked at
            Robert's
            Turbomaster CPU, a 4 MHz. accelerator for the C64, developed in the
            early 1990s by Schnedler Systems. We also reviewed an issue of the
            Loadstar 128 disk magazine, which included a database of information
            on the Star Trek series and several of its later spin-offs. Those
            who know Robert are aware that he is a true, classic Star Trek
            fanatic, while Dick prefers the Next Generation series (but
            appreciates many of the original series episodes also).
            
             Robert
            also entertained us during lunch with the challenge of
            meeting the requests of a Commodore user who wanted to buy a C64. We
            have lots of these, and it's usually a simple matter to pull one
            from one of Robert's storage facilities. However, this person wanted
            a complete C64 package, with every item present including manuals,
            in the original box, with the serial number on the box matching the
            number on the machine.
            
             Although we both agreed that Commodore did not display the serial
            number on the cartons, Robert was able to meet the rest of this
            request, as well as providing two additional C64s and a 1541 drive
            with the same requirements.
            
             Dick's brand new C64 purchased at Sears in 1987 included the GEOS
            program. Fortunately, in the case of the above-mentioned user, Robert
            is not selling later C64s which include that GEOS 1.5 disk;
            finding those disks would be more difficult to do. Please don't ask
            us to repeat this service again - it's pretty close to impossible to
            provide every single item that you would have received buying a C64
            new for $300 or more in 1984, and far too much work for the amount
            we are charging.
            
             Last
            meeting Robert reported on his acquisition of a number of items that
            were being given away at a Bay Area warehouse. Robert's full report
            on this event is on
            line here. If you create a free account, you can also view his
            photos. There are also a couple of photos here. |  
          |  |  
          | July
            2011 July's
            meeting saw full attendance as far as our nearby members are
            concerned - Robert Bernardo, 
            
            Roger
             Van Pelt,
            Brad Strait, and Dick Estel. We had a brief discussion of
            CommVEx; Robert will be heading to
            Las Vegas
            Tuesday, and
            everything is as ready as possible.
            
             Robert
            gave a report on his recent trip to
            England
            and the
            continent, including visits to the Lincoln Amiga Group and the Amiga
            North Thames club in England, the offices
            of AmigaKit.com in Wales, the
            Dienstagstreff Commodore Club meeting in Germany, and the
            Netherlands Commodore Show.
             Strictly as a tourist, he also went to 
            
            Spain
            
             (where he
            was accosted by criminals!). [Editor’s Note: Surely Robert will
            provide us the juicy details in a Travels with Bernardo article in
            the near future!]
            
             From
            England, Robert brought home a PET 8296-D, a rare model with a sleek, rounded look.
            It still needs some work to get the monitor going. The monitor and
            keyboard can be easily removed from the main unit for easier
            transportation.
            
             |  
          |  |  
          | August
            2011 Once
            again we had the full complement of four local members for August: 
            Robert
            Bernardo
            , 
            
            Roger
             Van Pelt
            , 
            Brad
            
            Strait
            , and 
            Dick Estel
            .
            
             Robert
            gave a short report on CommVEx, which was a success
            financially and in all other ways. We made enough to pay more than
            half of next year's room rent. Robert tried to get CommVEx back to
            the Plaza Hotel, but other organizations have already reserved those
            conference rooms, so we will again be at the Las Vegas Club Hotel.
            Mark your calendars now: July 28 & 29, 2012.
            
             We also looked at some stuff that
            Robert shipped home from 
            Europe
            , not having
            room to carry them in his luggage. This included a set of dental
            business programs for the PET and a 
            PAL
            -version
            Amiga CD32.
            
             We took a look at the Multiple Classic Computer (
            MCC
            -216), which
            provides emulation for Atari, Amiga and C64 games. The device uses
            an ordinary PC monitor and keyboard (the latter required for
            Commodore and Amiga games that use keyboard input).
            
             Robert
            also showed the CommodoreOne (brainchild of Jeri Ellsworth)
            installed in a PC case. We didn't have all the hardware needed to
            make it work, so we did not get to try it out. Robert also gave a
            partial demonstration on digital sound for the Commodore. Robert's
            new product, the SUX 6400 sound digitizer, sold out the first
            assembly run, so we could only look at the Digimaster 64 software.
            The Commodore elves are busy assembling another batch of the SUX
            6400.
            
             Robert
            reported on the Citadel Bulletin Board System (BBS) in the 
            
            Turlock
            
             area, about
            90 minutes north of 
            
            Fresno
            .
             This may be
            the only dial-up BBS in 
            
            California
            .An on-line listing here
            has 18 active boards; only one of them is dial-up, which is the
            Citadel BBS at 209 845-2641.
            
             |  
          |  |  
          | September
            2011 
            Brad
            
            Strait
            and his kids
            were sharing a cold, but  Robert
            Bernardo
            , 
            
            Roger
             Van Pelt
            , and 
            Dick Estel
             were present
            and stayed for an extra-long meeting (about two hours past the
            normal time). But everything needed for demos was on hand and
            everything worked, and we looked at a lot of Commodore stuff.
            
             Early this month both
            Robert and Dick received an e-mail from Judith
            Ranheim, the widow of John Ranheim. They operated Jason Ranheim
            Company in 
            
            Auburn
            , 
            California
            ,
             a
            well-known computer products company of the 1980's and 1990's, and
            she was offering to give us the remaining stock and equipment. As
            she put it, "There are hundreds of computer items; computers,
            other hardware, software, manuals, games, books and assorted cords,
            power supplies, etc. Most all of the items are Commodore or Atari or
            related items." Robert has made arrangements to pick the items
            and also showed us some photos she had sent of the equipment
            available.
            
             Robert
            reported that Commodore engineer Bil Herd would like to make
            a virtual visit by Skype to our November meeting. We will research
            Internet speeds at various possible meeting locations (the usual
            meeting place is probably too noisy for a project of this type).
            
             Also in November developer Michael Hill hopes to attend and demo
            PetDisk. This product plugs into the cassette port of a PET
            computer, with a second piece of hardware plugged into the IEEE
            port. This replaces the cassette drive and disk drive and allows
            saving files to a SD card.
            
             We also learned that the Citadel Bulletin Board System (BBS) in the 
            
            Turlock
            
             area,
            probably the only dial-up BBS in 
            
            California
            ,
             is now
            down.
            
             The annual club dinner (successor of the former club picnic) will be
            held at the regular meeting time, Sunday, October 16, 
            11 a.m.
            , at a
            restaurant to be determined. Dick will coordinate the planning via
            e-mail.
            
             Upcoming Commodore and/or computer-related shows include SC3 Arcade
            Party in southern 
            
            California
            
             and the
            Vintage Computer Festival Midwest/Emergency Chicagoland Commodore
            Expo. No one in the club is able to attend either of these events.
            However, the Amiwest Show 2011 is coming to 
            
            Sacramento
            
             on October
            22-23, and Robert will be able to attend that one.
            
             Robert
            demonstrated several Amiga CD32 games that were part of a
            huge box of mostly software that he brought back from 
            
            England
            ,
             paid for as
            "extra luggage" on the plane. Equipment demos included an
            upgraded Amiga A2000 with added memory and demos and games. This
            free upgrade was done by Duncan MacDougall of The Other Group of
            Amigoids in 
            
            San Jose
            .
            
             Next were a couple of commercial C128 games, new within the last few
            years, Space Pirates and Starship Battles, from MicroDesigns of
            Manassas, Virginia.
            
             Dick forgot to mention but will now write that we have created a
            webpage to display a number of Loadstar
            magazine covers that were given to us by former editor 
            Fender Tucker
            . |  
          |  |  
          | October
            2011 Back
            in the day when the club had 30 or more members attending meetings,
            we had an annual picnic at the home of one of our members. As
            membership declined, this event became a dinner at a restaurant,
            paid for by the club.
            
             Although we've usually held these events in the evening, our regular
            meeting time worked out best for everyone, so on October 16 we
            gathered at Tahoe Joe's, an excellent steak house. In addition to
            our four regulars (Robert Bernardo, Roger Van Pelt,  
            
            Brad
            
            Strait
            
             and Dick
            Estel), we were joined by Doug Cunningham, who was a long-time
            member and one of the club's technical experts for many years.
            
             Although this gathering is supposed to be "more socializing,
            less Commodore," the day started with everyone gathered around Robert's gigantic Crown Vic (as always, stuffed full of Commodore
            and Amiga stuff) to look over and put in a claim for some of the
            equipment, software and other items donated to the club by Judith
            Ranheim, widow of John Ranheim and co-owner of Jason Ranheim
            Company.
            
             Brad and Roger each went away with an armload of stuff, including a
            rare but interesting acoustic modem. Dick, after vowing to own no
            more Commodore computers, snuck off with an SX-64.
            
             Inside the restaurant, while waiting for our food, we looked over
            several bags of chips, boards, and equipment for burning and erasing
            chips. There are numerous chips that might have something on them or
            might just be available for burning.
            
             Since Doug's technical expertise extends to PCs, Dick picked his
            brain for a little help with some work he's been doing on the PC he
            won in Las Vegas during this year's CommVEx, and Doug shared some of
            his Commodore knowledge also.
            
             We
            had a great lunch, good conversation, and enjoyed getting together
            with one of our "alumni," and we'll do it all again next
            year. |  
          |  |  
          | November
            2011 (No November meeting notes found) |  
          |  |  
          | December 2011 by Robert
            Bernardo
            
             Stan Hankins, owner of the Pizza Pit Restaurant, greeted me as he
            walked by me sitting in my car.I had gotten to the restaurant about 10 minutes before it was
            to open on Sunday, December 18.He unlocked the door of the restaurant, and I followed
            in. It had been a couple of months since our last meeting there,
            but all was well. Stan
            was all smiles.
            
            
             I warned Stan that the meeting was going to be a small one, with
            members having to bow out due to other commitments. However, I was prepared to spend the full time there, waiting
            to see if anybody would come. After
            20 minutes on the laptop computer, I went to the counter to order
            food. In through the
            door walked Roger
            V., and with surprised relief, I enthusiastically welcomed him.
            
            
             I ordered some food
            for Roger, and then both of us went to the task of unloading equipment out of
            my car. For the next 5
            hours (yes, the meeting ran overtime, even though there were just
            two of us), we talked Commodore – discussing next year's July
            28-29 Commodore Vegas Expo, examining the website of the new Rear
            Admiral ThunderDrive, a modern-day replica of the CMD hard drive;
            watching the November Bil Herd chat video filmed by me (of which I
            gave a disc of video files to Roger
            ), playing with Arcade Retro Gaming.com’s Multiple Classic Computer
            (
            MCC
            -216) with the latest cores and more games, copying a Bombjack.org
            DVD
            disc which was full of Commodore magazine scans (
            Roger
            got that one, too), and finally examining the modded PET 2001
            computer which came from the Jason Ranheim Company and had a rare
            Expand-O-Mem board that gave another 32K of memory. Not on the agenda but good for discussion was the FB-512
            Multicart, a proposed C64 cartridge that long-distance FCUG
            member Charles Gutman was planning to produce. uring our time at the Pizza Pit, one customer came to us to
            talk about our Commodore computers, and I gave him our club business
            card.
            
            
             
            Finally, at 4:30
            the meeting came to an end, Roger
            to go home and me to pick up a sweater from a men’s clothing store
            in north
            Fresno before heading off to
            Stockton for the Christmas holidays.
            
             |  
          |  |  
          | 2012January    February   
            March    April   
            May    June   
            July
 August    September   
            October    November   
            December
 |  
          |  |  
          | January 2012 We
            started the year with full attendance by our regulars - Brad, Roger,
            Robert and Dick.
            
            
             
            Dick presented the annual financial report. Our income is limited,
            but so are our expenses. We took in $116 during the year in sales,
            dues, and a donation, and spent a little under $140, for a slight
            decrease in total assets. Major expenses were a $50 donation to St.
            Jude's Hospital and the annual club dinner.
            
            
              
            Robert
            and Dick reported on an e-mail they had received from a lady
            who wanted to sell a bunch of equipment. Her asking prices dampened
            our interest considerably -- $500 for disk drives, $100 per
            software/peripherals, and $1000 or $2000 for the CPUs and monitors.
            These were still sealed in boxes -- never used... but still. Robert politely informed her that we are selling C64s for $5 to $10.
            
            
             
            A new CMD hard drive clone, the Rear Admiral ThunderDrive (called a
            "replica" by the seller, Mytec Electronics) is available
            on Ebay for $600.Back
            in the day, a CMD hard drive was $539 for 1 gig of storage. The
            ThunderDrive is sold with 4 gigs of storage space, the maximum that
            HD-DOS can recognize. CMD HD-DOS is still used in the ThunderDrive.
            
            
             
            The Vintage Computer Festival East will be held in May in
            New Jersey, and Robert will attend for the first time in several years. He
            will also attend the SC3 gaming party in
            Los Angelesthis spring.
            
            
             
            Some time ago Robert made a video of Roger demonstrating the HamText
            cartridge. This video was on Blip.TV and has now also been posted on
            YouTube (search for VIC 20 HamText demo).
            
            
              
            Robert
            showed us a bunch of recently-acquired Commodore instruction
            manuals, including such rarities as the manuals for the MPP-1361
            bi-directional printer and aCBM
            expansion memory board.
            
            
              
            Robert
            brought in William Shatner's new book, "Shatner
            Rules", and pointed out that Shatner wrote a brief mention of
            his 1981 work endorsing the VIC-20.
            
            
             
            The film crew that has been following Robert from time to time over
            the past three years is ready to finish up their project. They want
            to do some filming soon at home and at the school where Robert teaches.
            
            
             
            A man and his young son, waiting for their pizza, stopped to look at
            our equipment, so Robert fired up the Multiple Classic Computer 216
            gaming machine, and the youngster played antique Commodore and Amiga
            games for a while. The father had owned a C64 long ago (and might
            still have it put away somewhere). Always recruiting, Robert invited
            them to our next meeting and gave them copies of the newsletter.
            
             
            We finished up with some hardware activities, including opening up
            and running a newly-acquired CMD RAMLink and opening up a 1541
            clone, the FSD-1 disk drive.
            
             |  
          |  |  
          | February
            2012 By Robert
            Bernardo On Feb.
            19 I arrived at the FCUG meeting 15 minutes late. I was coming from
            Stockton, two hours away, but I had not compensated for the extra time
            to cross
            Fresno and get to the Panera Bread Restaurant in
            Clovis.
            
             Because
            our usual meeting place
            at the Pizza Pit Restaurant was filled with a racing crowd, we had
            to divert to Panera Bread for this month.
            
            
             Though I was late, nobody from the club was
            there. The restaurant was crowded, even at that time in the morning.
            I staked out a spot in the
            corner, a spot that had electrical connections and a shelf for the
            computer monitor. Then I
            waited 15 minutes. Still
            nobody showed up. I made
            a phone call to Roger; he had things to do with his brother. With no phone number for Brad, I e-mailed
            him. Dick was occupied in another part of the state. It looked as if the President's Day weekend was not going to
            be a good one for the meeting.
            
            
             The
            restaurant became really packed now. There were no extra tables to be had, except for outside
            seating. Just in case
            any visitor were to visit, I stayed for the entire meeting time. I ordered my usual chicken noodle soup and baguette, and
            because it was my birthday, Panera gave me a free pastry; I got the
            pecan sticky bun.
            
             I kept myself occupied by using the laptop computer, answering
            e-mail and cruising through the Commodore and Amiga forums on the
            Internet. At 1:45, I decided it was time to go.
            Everything
            that I had planned on the meeting agenda
            would have to wait until the March meeting.
            
             
            The restaurant was a bit less crowded now. As I jumped into the car, I thought for a brief second about
            visiting the gaming stores and antique shops in the area, just in
            case they had any vintage Commodore goods.
            
            
             However,
            I decided against that, thinking that I should return back home in
            Visalia early and take a nap.
            
             |  
          |       |  
          | March 2012 Stormy
            skies greeted the members of the Fresno Commodore User Group when we
            left our homes to go to the March meeting, but it was warm and
            pleasant inside the Pizza Pit. Attendees were Robert Bernardo, Roger
            Van Pelt, and Dick Estel.
            
            
             Roger reported on what he called a "homemade, prototype
            geoCable," which he made from copper wire, cardboard, and other
            odds and ends that he had on hand. It worked well in a test with a
            Hewlett-Packard inkjet printer.
            
            
             Our bank has recently imposed a $12 per month charge on our checking
            account, which probably exceeds our income, so we voted to close
            that account and open one at Educational Employees Credit Union.
            
             Everything is on schedule for CommVEx, despite the fact that once
            again Robert is having to deal with a new person in the contact
            position at the hotel. The hotel lost but finally found the signed
            contract and proof of deposit.
            
             Robert had two large boxes of "stuff," Amiga-related,
            which he picked up from a user from Tehachapi. An Amiga 1000 and
            monitor were among the hardware items. Robert also had a bunch of
            hardware that came from a Commodore computer repair shop that closed
            down in
            San Rafael. This treasure included an EPROM burner and various diagnostic
            equipment. We tried out one item that checks the status of all chips
            and internal circuits, and has a expansion port cartridge, a user
            port interface cartridge, and an octopus of cables that plug into
            all the ports in the C64/128 except the keyboard connector (which
            used a separate item).
            
             A while back
            Robert had acquired a device that connects the
            Commodore 128’sRGB
            port to a VGA monitor and displays the signal in full 80-column
            color. Although the manufacturer sold 30 of them from a posting on a
            single Internet forum, he is no longer making them, so Robert is
            looking into manufacturing another batch. Ideally, they will be
            ready in time for CommVEx.
            
             Roger took home a box of ham radio-related disks that
            Robert had
            acquired, along with a manual that teaches the basics of ham radio.
            
             We looked or tried to look at several programs. Laser Dreams, which
            controls a laser being fired within a room, was beyond our
            capability or did not work (what was needed was another
            commercially-sold interface and a laser, this equipment last priced
            at $900 to $1,000), but we had better luck with the Einstein Memory
            Trainer, a program none of us had heard of before. It purports to
            teach you how to remember names, faces, phone and other numbers,
            etc.. Like a lot of programs from the early days of home computing,
            the information presented could have been put into a book which a
            user could probably work through faster than using the program, but
            it was still an interesting concept. The first lesson teaches you
            how to associate names with faces, the C64 showing a name with a
            hi-res drawn face and then later asking you that name when the face
            appears again.
            
             As we began to load up the equipment, the storm blew up again, and
            we were dodging raindrops during the loading process. This storm
            eventually brought snow down to the 1,000 foot level in some areas
            and left about four feet at a nearby ski resort at 7,000 feet. No
            one complains, because it's been a very dry winter and the moisture
            is badly needed. |  
          |  |  
          | April
            2012
            
            
             In
            contrast to the weather during last month's meeting (cool and
            rainy), we had temperatures close to 90 for our April meeting. We
            had full attendance of our four local regulars, Robert Bernardo,
            Roger Van Pelt,
            Brad Strait, and Dick Estel. And we were happy to welcome a brand new member
            from Farmersville, Louie Mazzei, who joined during the meeting.
            
             Dick brought in the library print-out, which has been sitting unused
            in the bottom of a drawer, as well as two volumes of early
            newsletters for members to look through. He also showed the members
            a book called, "Computer Wimp - 166 Things I Wish I Had Known
            Before I Bought My First Computer", by John Bear. Despite its
            1983 publishing date, the book still has great entertainment value,
            although much of the advice is out of date. There's a full review of
            this book here.
            
             Robert reported that Commodore pioneer Jack Tramiel died April 8 at
            age 83. Jack was the driving force behind Commodore's policy of
            building computers "for the masses, not the classes," and
            was one of those most responsible for computers becoming a common
            home device. His empire began as a simple typewriter repair shop,
            Commodore Portable Typewriter, in 1953. The 2012 Commodore Vegas
            Expo will be dedicated to Jack Tramiel.
            
             A nice
            obituary can be found here.
            
             Dick reported that our checking account has been transferred to the
            Educational Employees Credit Union, with Dick's and Robert's names
            on the account.
            
             Robert had previously taken Dick's sticky SX-64 keyboard, plus two
            incomplete, non-working SX-64s, to repairman Ray Carlsen in
            Washington. Today he brought back one complete, working SX-64, Dick's
            keyboard, and an extra keyboard, which we might be willing to sell
            if someone needs it.
            
             Last month Roger had told us about creating a "homemade,
            prototype geoCable," which he made from copper wire, cardboard,
            and other odds and ends that he had on hand. It worked well in a
            test with a Hewlett-Packard 940C inkjet printer. We got to see the
            device, as well as a much more sophisticated, cardboard-free version
            Roger put together. Photos are on the FCUG web site. http://www.dickestel.com/fcug.htm.
             Roger had looked through a box of ham radio-related disks that
            Robert gave him last month, so we took a look at a few of the
            programs. Without a radio set-up, we could not do very much with
            them, though we did hear Morse code tones coming out of one program
            when we entered alphabetic characters into it.
            
             Robert brought in his PET 8296-D, which we opened up to check on the
            replacement chip that Mike Naberezny had installed. The chip,
            actually an EPROM, replaced one of two PLAs that was in the PET.
            Mike had done other repairs to the PET, too, in order to get it in
            working condition - the internal 8250LP drive did not work, and so,
            the inverter was desoldered andreplaced; the power supply came back to life after exercising
            the switch a few times; and the keyboard was taken apart and all
            contacts cleaned. Now Robert is looking for good programs to run on
            the PET.
            
             Robert showed how he does.D64 conversions with the use of a SD2IEC
            card drive, the D64it program, and the club's C128 and 1571 drive.
            Because he was using the C64 version of D64it, he had to first make
            sure the 1571 drive was in C64 mode first. Also the target 5
            1/4" disk had to be formatted first. Then he ran D64it from the
            SD2IEC, and using a.D64 of Digimaster 128 as an example, he
            de-archived the program onto the floppy disk. Afterwards, he ran
            Digimaster 128 from the floppy disk.
            
             When we arrived, we found a change of ownership notice in the front
            window, so at the end of the meeting we introduced ourselves to
            Joey, the new owner, to make sure we could continue having our
            meetings at the Pizza Pit. He was very friendly and accommodating,
            and looks like he will make a good owner for this long-time pizza
            stop. After the meeting, as Robert drove through city streets to get
            back on the freeway, he noticed a familiar man on a large motorcycle
            following behind his car. It was Stan, the former owner of the Pizza
            Pit, and on the back of his motorcycle was an attractive brunette.
            As Stan zoomed away, Robert waved to him. Enjoy your
            retirement, Stan!
             |  
          |  |  
          | May 2012 We had
            full attendance of our now five local regulars, Robert Bernardo,
            Roger
            Van Pelt,
            Brad
            
            Strait, Louie Mazzei, and 
            Dick Estel. And thanks to Louie, we welcomed a new member, his father
            Robert,
            who lives in
            Santa Cruz. He expects to attend meetings two or three times a year.
            
             
            
            From deep inside his huge pile of Commodore "stuff," Robert
            brought the leftover die-cut Commodore logos that were handed
            out at CommVEx 2010 and gave them to members who did not attend that
            event.
            
             
            
            Roger
            showed a sketch he had found that he had done at age 12 of his
            brother using a VIC-20. We all agreed that Roger's artistic abilities far exceeded any of the rest of us.
            
             
            
            Robert reported on Vintage Computer Festival East and showed some
            video from the event, which took place May 5-6 in Wall, New Jersey. Some of
            Robert's video is already on-line here
            and here. The rest of Robert's video is being sent to CBM
            engineer Bil Herd, who will edit it and post it separately. VCF East 8.0 photos
            are on line here.
            
             
            
            For the equipment segment of our meeting, Robert showed a diagnostic
            test cart with loopback attachments for the Plus/4, based on the
            same design as the one we looked at previously for the C128. And
            Brad brought in his new Micro-Kim, a KIM-1 clone which he built from a kit. The only display is a numeric
            read-out. After about 20 minutes of entering codes, Brad made the
            unit function as a clock. The company, Briel
            Computers, also makes other kits. 
            
            Robert brought a PET 8296 keyboard without a PET - turning it over
            to reveal an autograph by William Shatner. The actor was a spokesman
            on TV for Commodore products for a brief time and also appeared in
            print ads.
            
             
            
            Book time brought "The Commodore 64 Book - 1982 to 199x"
            by Andrew Fisher and Andrew Rollings, containing reviews of many,
            many games. The information is presented in colorful, easy-to-read
            charts. Also, there was
            the new book, "The Future Was Here: The Commodore Amiga
            (Platform Studies)" by Jimmy Maher, the book not being a
            history book but more of why the Amiga was the multimedia computer
            of its day. Then there was the return of "Computer Wimp"
            by John Bear, a humorous (1983) look at the 166 things you should
            know before buying your first computer.
            
             
            
            Then it was time to Relax - that is, to look at a program by that
            name. The Relax Stress Reduction System was developed by Synapse,
            and back in 1985, it sold for $139.95. You can read an archived
            Compute! magazine review of it here. With you as the user wearing a headband with sensors, it claims to
            read various aspects of your mental state and has modules intended
            to help you learn to relax. The on-screen graphing results looked
            suspiciously similar whether Robert was wearing the headband
            transmitter or not. However, when Robert took off the headband
            during the balloon game (control a balloon with your mind), the
            balloon fell to the bottom of the screen. For most of the
            presentation, Robert was fiddling with the fine-tuning slider
            switches on the control box in order for the program to register not
            too high and not too low. Hopefully, someone can test the program
            under quiet conditions with no distractions.
            
            
             Finally, we moved to our music lesson, with
            Robert revealing the
            Notable Phantom. In addition to the computer program, this musical
            item has a flexible plastic keyboard that fits over the Commodore
            keyboard. Pressing the notes produced typical, computer-style, SID
            beeps, with three voices available. None of us were capable of
            actually playing anything on a keyboard, but we looked at various
            parts of the program and loaded and played songs from the disk.
            There’s a photo of the keyboard here
            and more information about it here.
             Photos
            from May 2012 meeting |  
          |  |  
          | June 2012 For a few minutes, it
            looked as if the June meeting was not going to happen on time. On
            the door of the Pizza Pit Restaurant was a piece of paper saying
            that on Sundays, the restaurant would open at noon. Fortunately,
            owner Joey showed up a few minutes later and said that if warned
            beforehand, he would open at 11. Because the FCUG meeting
            was on Father’s Day, there were members who were MIA; only Robert and Louis were present. However, the meeting still went overtime. In
            old business, Robert gave an update on the July 28-29 Commodore
            Vegas Expo. The conference room was all paid. This time the
            restaurant’s Internet was working without a hitch, and they were
            able to log on and check out the CommVEx website. As they ate chicken
            garlic pizza, they watched “Amiga the Movie”, an 18-minute
            production filmed back in 1987 that emphasized the various
            advantages and the available software for the Amiga 500. A well-done
            movie with that 1980’s vibe. Because Louis needed a solution to
            easily format disks on his 1541 disk drive, Robert loaned him a Warp
            Speed cartridge which has a fast loader/saver and a set of
            utilities, including an easy formatter. Then when logged into
            Blip.tv, Robert showed the Commodore video he filmed while attending
            the May 5-6 Vintage Computer Festival East in New Jersey. Finally,
            an Amiga CD32 game console was examined, Louis having never before
            seen one. The meeting wrapped up
            with Robert explaining that he had to pick up an Amiga 600 from his
            repair person in Santa Clara and that he had to also get back the
            Atari 520ST he had loaned to that same person. Louis would then get
            the Atari, since Robert expressed no interest in it. Louis also gave
            a run-down on the various Atari 8-bit computers, something of which Robert
            had little knowledge. Still with a bit of time, they both
            watched the Star Trek-themed video, “Bring Back Kirk”, an
            8-minute production which cleverly resurrects William Shatner’s
            Captain Kirk character for a big space battle! --Robert Bernardo |  
          |  |  
          | July
            2012
             We
            had a good turnout for the July meeting, with Robert, 
            Roger, Louie and Dick in attendance, while Brad was out-of-town.
            
             Robert
            handed out newsletters for January-February, March-April, and
            May-June, bringing us up-to-date for the first time in quite a
            while. Although our editor has bemoaned falling behind, we have
            nothing but the greatest appreciation for his efforts, especially
            having to do everything "long-distance."
             
            With CommVEx v8.0 just weeks away, the hotel has been pitching
            knuckleballs and nasty sliders to Robert. First, they asked him to
            approve a move to the Plaza Hotel, but in a different room, one
            whose features are completely unknown to us. Then they said they
            would have to charge extra because we were setting up a large number
            of computers.
             Robert
            stood tall at the plate and fought off both pitches, and
            CommVEx remains at the Las Vegas Club. He also explained the low
            power requirement of our machines, so they withdrew their threat to
            charge extra for "excessive" electrical use.
             
            Goodies and prizes at the event will include T-shirts or posters
            with the Jackbusters
            graphic that was worn by Commodore engineers back in the day.
            (Unfortunately, those t-shirts/posters weren't ready by CommVEx
            time.) We'll also have the annual specially-label wine - this year a
            
            Jack Daniels-style label will honor the late Jack Tramiel.
             
            Also at CommVEx a brand new C64 game and three hardware prototypes
            will be introduced. And a special guest will be Jim Drew, creator of
            one of the first copy programs that could back up protected disks.
            
             
            Our demos included Drew's program, Gemini 2.0, a copying program
            from 1984, and CCI Submarine Warfare from 1981. The program, by
            Clockwork Computers, had a version which ran on the PET and a
            version for the C64; we had the C64 version.
            
             Robert
            brought in a pair of Haitex 3D glasses for the Amiga,
            originally released in 1988, which he bought on 
            eBay
            for a large sum (over $100). Although the Space Spuds game and
            various still pictures we had to look at was fairly simple, the 3-D
            effect was reasonably good as long as you sat directly in front of
            the middle of the screen.
             
            Finally we looked at an old-school graphic demo, complete with
            scrolling greetings, and Media Player 128. Regrettably this program,
            downloaded from the Internet, did not include the actual media files
            that were supposed to come with it - they have to be downloaded
            separately. Look for this one again at a future meeting.
             We
            also discussed finding a new meeting place. Although the food and
            service are as great as ever, the new owner did some remodeling that
            covered up the electrical outlet that we normally use. This required us to
            string an extension cord across the floor, creating a serious safety
            issue. We have also grown weary of the loud jukebox, loud TV, and
            loud patrons at the liquor store next door.
             Before the meeting Dick had scouted three possible locations – a
            pizza parlor in Clovis (the best tables to use were right next to
            the game machines); El Bajio, a place we’ve met before, but which
            closed down over a year ago (still closed), and Bobby Salazar’s
            Mexican restaurant, which seemed ideal.
             After
            the meeting we all headed to Salazar’s, just up the street from
            our present location, to look it over. We were immediately impressed
            with the fact that the air conditioning works. The room that is
            available is larger than we need, but is almost never in use Sunday
            mornings, so they were happy to schedule it for us. There are
            speakers from the restaurant’s “muzak” system, but they can be
            turned off, and curtains partially cover the door. In short, it’s
            a major step up, and we will give it a try in August, and make it
            our regular meeting place if it works out.
             |  
          |  |  
          | August 2012 As we moved to a new location, we
            had almost 100% local attendance, plus a guest. The Valley regulars
            included Roger
            Van Pelt,  Robert Bernardo, 
            Dick Estel, Louis Mazzei, and his son Vincent, our newest member. Joining us from the
            Netherlands
            
            was 
            Daniel Strang.
            
             
            Daniel is a former U.S.
            citizen who now lives and works in the Netherlands, where he teaches music. He brought an SX-64 and a Windows laptop,
            and showed us some of the programs he has written or uses in his
            work. Daniel discussed a project he's been working on for some time,
            a musical keyboard, which includes eight 
            SID
            chips in an old organ keyboard. Eventually he plans to write
            software for it so that it can become a synthesizer. The keyboard is
            run by a Commodore 64 from the cartridge port.
            
             
            He also showed a program that he wrote to display altered character
            sets which are used by music programs. These sets are altered so
            that they can depict musical notes. Each note consists of several of
            the altered characters. Daniel’s program can find these sets in
            the program code and display them so that you can see the actual
            notes. They can also be edited and resaved.
             
            Finally, he displayed a program that composes music according to the
            rules of three part harmony, and which is used by students in music
            conservatories to prepare their assignments. While a graduate
            student in Colorado, Daniel started to write a program which demonstrates the process.
            It displays the results as it searches for solutions according to
            the rules but using the random function so that each song is
            different.
             
            Meanwhile, Vincent played with drawing programs on the Amiga 3000
            which was borrowed from Richard Hough of Tulare.
             Robert
            reported on plans for next year's CommVEx. We have reserved
            the same location, the Left Field Room at the Las Vegas Club Hotel,
            July 27 and 28, 2013. The cost has gone up about $200.
            
             Robert
            will attend the AmiWest show in Sacramento
            
            in October. This event will be at a new location due to scheduling
            conflicts.
             
            Our new meeting location proved to be everything we had hoped -
            cool, quiet and roomy. It looked a bit like a mini-CommVEx, with six
            systems set up and plenty of tables available. One of the systems
            was Robert's CommodoreOne in a tower. On bootup, this version allows
            you a choice of several different platforms. The tower has a nice
            hole where there should be a disk drive, and Robert swears a 1541-II
            will go in there soon.
             |  
          |  |  
          | September
            2012 Treasurer Dick Estel was
            absent as was member Brad Strait, Dick traveling to a bluegrass
            festival and Brad Strait caring for a new family member. I myself
            barely made it to the meeting, having to contend with my car’s
            left front tire which had lost air pressure overnight. With my
            Coleman air compressor, I pumped the tire back up, saw that it was
            holding air, left for the meeting, and only arrived 10 minutes late.
            Member Louis and son Vincent Mazzei were waiting for me when I
            arrived at Bobby Salazar’s Mexican Restaurant. I apologized for my
            tardiness, but they didn’t mind. Piece by piece, I
            unloaded the Commodore hardware out of my car and into the
            restaurant, Louis and Vincent helping and member Roger van Pelt
            helping also when he showed up a few minutes later. I took an air
            pressure reading off the leaking car tire, and it seemed to be
            holding air. With my mind more at ease, I went back into the
            restaurant to get down to business. As usual, it took awhile
            to set up all of the equipment, but once done, we were able to sit
            down and order lunch. While waiting for the food to arrive, we
            started with old business – talk about the Commodore Vegas Expo
            for next year – and new business – our October “picnic”
            lunch. The meeting went along
            fairly efficiently. Though we ran out of time to try out SuperCPU
            games and utilities at http://members.optusnet.com.au/spacetaxi64/index2.htm
            and the new C128 slideshow, VDC Mode Mania, found at  http://csdb.dk/release/?id=110966, we did have plenty of time to look over the rare, German-built
            VC1020 expander for the VIC-20, a PAL C64C shipped from the Czech
            Republic, and a Drean C64C from Argentina. Everyone at the meeting
            was amazed at the heavy-duty metal construction of the VC1020. Louis
            and son Vincent had brought one of their VIC-20’s to the meeting,
            and we tried it out with the VC1020. Well, when some game cartridges
            were inserted in the first or second ports of the expander, there
            was no response from the VIC-20; otherwise, the VIC-20 seemed to be
            working normally through the pass-through in expander. Another
            device for hardware tech Ray Carlsen to repair! The VC1020 was almost in
            perfect condition, except for a missing front label. Louis said that
            with the help of a friend, he could duplicate the label right down
            to the font, color, and material used. Later, I sent him photos
            taken from the Internet that showed what the label appeared to be. Now all I had to do was
            to get the measurements of the label to him. The PAL C64C came in a
            different box to what we knew was usually provided in the U.S.A.;
            the different languages provided on the box and the West German
            bottom label on the C64C were a treat to see. The Drean C64C was the
            most unusual item. I had to explain to the members how this machine
            was created, how Drean received permission from Commodore Business
            Machines to make its own version of the C64. Though we did not power
            it up (it would have just shown a black-and-white image on our NTSC
            monitor, due to its PAL-N 6572 video chip), we examined the casing,
            a crudely molded plastic case manufactured by Drean, and we laughed
            at how unfinished its looks seemed. Finally, with the meeting
            coming to a close, I showed two Commodore-related videos posted at
            YouTube.com. The first was “They’re Taking the Hobbits to
            Isengard (C64)”. With scenes taken from the Lord of the Rings
            trilogy of movies, a SID-composed music background was played while
            the characters spoke with digitized voices. Louis and I were
            skeptical that the voices had been digitized and played back through
            SID; they were too clear to be from an 8-bit Commodore (but anything
            is possible!). Then we saw the video,
            “Datarock – Computer Camp Love”. This video was about teenage
            computer nerds at computer camp, and one of the computers at the
            camp was… a C64. In fact, the C64 appeared a few times in the
            video. Though I didn’t
            understand everything about the video, Roger was kind enough to
            explain some of the esoteric parts of it. When the meeting ended,
            we were only a mere hour overtime, give or take half an hour. All
            was not well, though. The left front car tire had lost air, and I
            had to fill it up again. The next day after work, I went to Sears
            and had it replaced under warranty. --RB |  
          |  |  
          | October 2012 The annual Fresno Commodore User Group picnic started in the 1990s,
            and for a number of years was held at the beautiful country home of
            the late Sandy and Ingrid Dippolett. As active, local membership
            declined, the event eventually became a dinner, and then a lunch,
            usually at the regular monthly meeting time, but at a different
            location, with the club providing the dinner.
             This year we gathered at the Seven Bar and Grill in
            Clovis, highly recommended by Dick and various friends he’s taken there
            in the past few months. Our attendance was pretty much like our
            typical meetings – 
            
            Brad
            
            Strait, Roger
            Van Pelt, Robert Bernardo, Louis Mazzei, Vincent Mazzei and 
            Dick Estel.
             We hadn’t seen Brad for a while; he and his wife recently welcomed
            a new baby, making three kids under four to keep them busy.
             Roger
            had good news – a new job, after months of searching. Robert recently attended the AmiWest Show, as well as the Southern
            California Commodore & Amiga Network (SCCAN) meeting in 
            
            Northridge, 
            California.
             Louis has been buying up low price JiffyDOS chips to install in his
            VIC20s, while son Vincent has been getting a lot of use out of the
            VIC he won at the Las Vegas
            
            expo in July.
             Dick mostly keeps busy “being retired,” a task that takes all
            his time, without producing any measurable results.
             We got caught up on everyone’s activities, discussed the state of
            Commodore, and enjoyed a great lunch that lived up to Dick’s
            claims for it.
             At the conclusion of the event,
            Robert handed out gift bags with a
            small, non-computer item to everyone; this has become a tradition
            each year. --DE
             
             |  
          |  |  
          | November
            2012 This was not the
            longest-ever FCUG meeting, but it certainly came close. Dick arrived
            at Bobby Salazar’s Restaurant about 10:45, 15 minutes before the
            official start time, with Robert arriving a few minutes later. Dick
            had brought his cart, since we now have to transport equipment about
            50 yards from parking spot to meeting room, and we made at least
            three trips. Eventually, we had the
            C128, an Apple IIGS, an iMac, an Amiga, and a VIC-20, plus all kinds
            of peripherals. When we had first checked this room as a
            possibility, it seemed bigger than we needed, but we have found a
            way to expand into all the available space. In addition to
            equipment, we had four boxes of hardware, software, manuals, and
            odds and ends that had been donated, all of which was made available
            free to whoever wanted it. On hand were Louis and
            Vince Mazzei, Roger Van Pelt, Robert Bernardo, and Dick Estel. Before ordering, Robert spent a long time trying to set up a Skype chat with Berry de Jager,
            a Commodore fan in the Netherlands, using the iMac. It took a while
            to get the account set up, so we took a few minutes out to order our
            food. Then Berry called Robert by cell phone, and they got  connected via Skype. At first
            we could see Berry, but he could not see us, but we got that
            straightened out with the help of Louis, just about when our food
            arrived. Robert went back and forth between the talking to Berry on
            the computer and eating his giant burrito, while the rest of us
            tried to act normal while someone halfway around the world watched
            us eat. The chat was actually a
            test for a SX-64 international event that is coming up at our
            January meeting, so we wrapped up that part of it and began the part
            of our meeting where Robert tries to keep us on task, and we all get
            into all kinds of discussions, computer and otherwise, while we
            finished eating. During this time, we reminisced about Robert’s
            first Amiga. It was also Dick’s first and only Amiga, and he owned
            it for all of five minutes. Dick was trying to buy a 1084 monitor,
            but the seller would only sell as a package, which included an A500.
            Dick bought the package and immediately sold the Amiga to Robert. Robert announced that the
            C4 Expo (Cincinnati Commodore Computer Club), which was last held
            about three years ago, will return in May or June of 2013. Robert also spoke briefly about the SC3 Arcade Party in Claremont, CA last
            week. Photos will be on-line some time in the future. Louis reported that he
            bought a box of disks from a defunct user group’s library
            collection, about 50 disks for $8 on eBay. He will go through them
            and see if there is anything of interest to our members. Included in some of the
            odds and ends we had acquired were manuals (no software) for
            programs used with ham radio. No one had heard of these programs,
            including our ham radio expert Roger, but he took the manuals home
            to look at. Each year FCUG makes a
            donation to a charity around the holiday; for the last several years
            ago it has been St. Jude Children’s Hospital in Memphis. We voted
            to donate $50 this year.  In southern California Robert
            had met with Charles Gutman, our member in Fontana. Charles
            had received permission from the developer to make a new run of a
            cartridge that contains 30 games and had given Robert a prototype.
            It had been some time since Charles contacted the developer, and he
            was not able to identify two chips and two diodes on the board. The
            developer had moved and could not be found, so Charles had asked for
            help in identifying the parts. When he was in San Jose, Robert talked to an engineer who was able to identify one chip, but the
            number on the other had been scratched off and was nearly
            unreadable. Then we handed it to
            11-year old Vince, whose hawk-like eyesight put the rest of us to
            shame. After a brief study, holding the chip under different lights
            to get the best letter-to-light contrast, Vince read off the part
            number and part of the serial number. Finally it was time for
            demonstrations to begin, about an hour after the “official” end
            time for our meeting (both the club and the restaurant are very
            flexible). Attempted demos on the C64 and VIC failed, but moving on
            to the Amiga we were able to get a good look at a new platform game
            called SQRXZ. As usual, after the “old folks” tried it and died
            quickly, Vince took over and ran up a respectable score. Finally, the agenda
            called for a quick look at an old 5.25” Apple disk that Roger had
            brought in. From his vast collection of computer equipment, Robert had unearthed an Apple IIGS, along with third-party dual 3.5 disk
            drives. The Apple monitor was in hiding, but this machine could be
            used with a Commodore monitor, so we put in Roger’s disk and tried
            to view it. This set off a half-hour or longer project to try and
            get the Apple working. Louie had used this machine in the past, but
            it was over 20 years ago. Still, his knowledge allowed us to get
            close to our goal. First, he explained that the Apple would not
            function with three drives attached, so he managed to disconnect one
            of the drives in the dual unit. After much effort and some on-line
            research, we brought up the graphic interface, only to be stopped
            dead by the fact that nothing could be done without the mouse, also
            in hiding. In a happy post script, back home after the meeting Roger
            got some help in an on-line forum and was able to use Copy II to
            view the file. It turned out to be a text file that was probably
            written by Roger’s brother in his high school days. Now the search
            is on for a printer cable that will allow Roger to make a printout. When we started hauling
            equipment out to our cars, we were surprised to realize it was
            nearly 4 p.m. This did not stop us from the usual “meeting after
            the meeting,” during which anything and everything gets discussed.
            Key topics this time included auto accidents and the resulting
            hassles with insurance companies (Louie and Dick) and buying a
            Hummer (Louis). Despite the length of the
            meeting, it was fun and interesting throughout, and we will be back
            to do it again in December. |  
          |  |  
          | December
            2012 We had
            a small attendance this month, with just Brad,  Robert
            and Dick. However, Brad has not been with us for a while, so 
            Robert started the day by catching him up on some of the things we've
            been doing or trying to do.
            
             Speaking of trying, although we tried many things including tons of
            research on the Internet, the demo gremlin attacked every one of
            today's demos. For the most part, it was something very small, like
            the need for 
            USB
            cable, which kept things from going as planned.
            
             Although we couldn't get programs running on them, we got a look at
            two PET's, a 4032 and 8032, and a 2031 PET floppy drive.
            
            
             Nevertheless, we had good time, a great lunch, and discussed a lot
            of things. In addition,  Robert brought various magazines and other books, many from the
            collection of former C= user, Charles Vreeland of 
            
            Los Angeles. We especially enjoyed Family Computing, which was published by
            Scholastic Inc. Although it was a multi-platform publication, it was
            interesting to see the ads for various computers. The main article
            was about a family's search for just the right computer in 1983,
            ending happily with them buying a Commodore 64.
            
             Next month will be a special event, an international "SX-64
            Day" celebrating 30 years of this special Commodore, during
            which we will video chat with Berry de Jager and others in the Netherlands. They will have several SX-64s set up, and we will bring at least
            two.
             |  
          |  |  
          | 2013January    February   
            March    April   
            May    June   
            July
 August    September   
            October    November   
            December
 |  
          |  |  
          | January 2013 Our January meeting was no ordinary one. Sunday, January 20 was
            SX-64 Day around the world, celebrating the release 30 years ago of
            Commodore’s iconic “executive” computer. We were part of the
            Global SX-64 Party, an international celebration of the world’s
            first color transportable computer.
            
            
             Robert arrived about 45 minutes early to start setting up the SX’s
            and the video and still camera equipment. Dick arrived with a third
            unit but had trouble with the keyboard not registering all key
            presses. Somehow that cleared up later (maybe just inserting the
            keyboard cable better?). We were missing member 
            Alfredo Mijango
            , another SX owner, as well as Robert's modded SX, which was still with Ray Carlsen for keyboard
            repair.
            
            
             Also present were
            Roger
            Van Pelt
            and Louis and Vincent Mazzei, who brought Vincent’s rare,
            silver-labeled VIC-20.
            
             To start off the meeting, we viewed a Commodore SX-64 commercial
            from 1984, the commercial with the catchy Commodore tune. We took a
            few photos with Dick’s Canon digital SLR, and then a little bit after 
            noon, we connected via Skype with Berry de Jager, organizer of the day,
            who was in the 
            
            Netherlands. To our surprise, he was back at his house and not at the Starbucks
            in Amsterdam.
             He explained that he and the Dutch users had met during the
            afternoon from about 1
            to 
            5 p.m.
            (with about 8 SX’s) and that he had to get back through the snow
            before it got dark. No matter... we had a good time Skyping away as
            we ate our lunch and as  Robert showed him little bits and pieces that we had brought to the
            meeting (Jason Ranheim PC-8 board, 
            Robtek Turbo 50 cart, Capture II cart, Koala Pad with Dancing Bear disk,
            the game Worms!, Green Valley Publishing Business Software,
            Vincent’s VIC-20, and of course, the SX’s). After over a half
            hour of Skyping, the lag with the Net connection was getting to be
            too great, and Berry
            signed off.
            
             We finished our lunch and headed to the SX’s so we could try out
            the programs and hardware items. During that time Robert
            took photos with his Nikon film SLR, and to top off the day, took video of the members next to the
            SX’s with each person giving the SX “salute.” The videos are
            available on line here
            and here.
            
             Photos of the event are on line here.
            In addition, there is more information at Berry’s site, including a list of the places and people
            participating in the international event.
            
            
             In non-SX64 business, we selected 
            Louis Mazzei
            to replace 
            Bill
            Gilbert on the board of directors. Vincent Mazzei was appointed
            Grand Exalted Poobah of the VIC-20 (GEP of VIC).
            
             Dick
            reported on a phone conversation with Del Contreras, former 
            FCUG
            technician. Del
            
            is 91 but still going strong. He does a little PC repair work,
            mainly for family, and continues his genealogy research (Del
            
            has traced his ancestry to Spanish conquistadores who came into New Mexico
            
            in the 1500s). Dick will be visiting Del
            
            in the near future to pick up some equipment that Del
            
            no longer wants.
            
             Robert showed us a couple of early cartridges, Capture II, which
            enables freezing and backing up protected programs, and Turbo 50, a
            disk speed-up device. He also reported that Jim Brain can now
            distribute JiffyDOS for the Plus/4 and VIC-20.
            
            
             Louis reported that Jim Drew, whom we met at CommVEx in July, is
            starting a web site, www.cbmstuff.com,
            to sell some of his old Commodore stuff, as well as equipment he has
            developed. The site address is reserved but not yet operational.
            Louis also said he has an extra Servant 128 chip if anyone in the
            club needs one.
            
            
             The meeting ended just before 3, but it took 
            Robert until nearly 4 to get all his gear repacked into the car. During
            that time, member 
            Randy Smith
            visited to pick up a C128D keyboard that  Robert sold him. He spoke at length with 
            Roger
            and briefly with Louis. During his brief visit, he discussed GEOS
            and RAM expansion, tweaking 
            Roger
            ’s curiosity about Wheels, the newer operating system which can
            use GEOS applications. 
            Roger
            had never seen Wheels in operation. Perhaps a Wheels presentation is
            in order.
             |  
          |    |  
          | February 2013
            
             
            
            by Robert Bernardo
             For the February meeting,
            I arrived on time, followed by Louis and his son Vincent a few
            minutes later. Dick Estel was absent for this meeting, but Roger and
            Brad did come in. I set up the tables with the SX-64 on one and my
            display of C64 video digitizers on the other. The digitizers
            included ComputerEyes from 1984, the Print Technik Video-Digitizer
            from 1985, Video Byte II (including Super Explode V5.0) from 1989,
            and the Scanntronik Video Digitizer from 1990. I also brought my
            broken VIC-20 for Louis to look over. As usual, while I set up
            everything Roger, Brad, and Louis engaged in technology-related
            small talk. Finally, everything was set up, and we sat down to order
            our food. As we waited for our
            food, I showed the SX-64 amateur commercial v1 and v2 that was
            posted to Blip.tv and to YouTube. In January we filmed parts of it
            at the user group meeting, at member Alfredo’s house, and at my
            parents’ house. I edited it all together, over 27 minutes of
            footage reduced to 59 seconds, a process which took over 8 hours of
            work. That was just for version 1 of the commercial. Some on-line
            users wanted a babe in the commercial (in the original, it was a
            bikini-clad woman diving into a pool). After 3 more hours of
            editing, I finished version 2 of the commercial with Amiga
            personality Kiki Stockhammer gyrating during one of her band’s
            concerts, the band being Warp 11, a Star Trek rock-and-roll band. For lunch I ordered the
            shrimp burrito and soda, but because it was my birthday, Brad picked
            up the tab! Also for dessert, Louis had brought a  C= decorated
            chocolate cake in honor of my birthday. Yum! Thanks to everybody for
            making the meeting a special occasion. After the lunch, we got
            down to business, old and new business, that is. I reported that only one
            more payment was due for the July 27-28 CommVEx and that
            surprisingly the venue, the Las Vegas Club Hotel, was not accepting
            any room reservations for the date. We surmised that the LVC Hotel
            was going through remodeling, and that was why no one could book any
            accommodations. I had to advise the members to look at other nearby
            hotels near the LVC. Louis showed the many
            6502 CPU chips that he got from Bulgaria and the many 6560 VIC-I
            chips he got from China. We talked about how there was so much
            interest in these chips from those on the Denial VIC-20 forum and
            how that interest just petered away. So, now we have lots of chips
            for any VIC-20/PET repairs for the club. We opened up my broken
            VIC-20 and found that the 6502 and 6560 chips were soldered to the
            board. Darn! O.K., I’ll have to give the VIC to Ray Carlsen so he
            could install sockets for both chips. Then we could replace one or
            both chips, one or both of which are the probable cause of the
            malfunction. Then we started two
            concurrent presentations. Louis demonstrated the method of
            rebuilding an Atari joystick with new parts from a supplier. I
            demonstrated, or should I say tried to demonstrate, the use of the
            various video digitizers listed above. Louis’ presentation went
            without a hitch, showing the method of how to make an Atari joystick
            as good as new. My presentation did not go as well. First, I tried the
            ComputerEyes digitizer. I hooked in my Canon video camera to the
            digitizer. No response, even though I turned the two knobs on the
            ComputerEyes unit. Then I tried the Print Technik. I was able to
            digitize one image of Vincent, but then it would not respond to
            further scanning. Very strange! What was happening? To my chagrin, I did not
            bring a gender changer for the RCA cable coming out of the Video
            Byte, and so, I was not able to demonstrate that one. I went to the
            Scanntronik Video Digitizer, the most sophisticated of the bunch
            because it used three separate scans -- one red, one green, and one
            blue -- in order to form one complete color image. I held the green
            transparency in front of the video camera lens and tried to do a
            scan of Vincent. Nothing! Just some dashed lines on the screen.
            Heck! I tried the process again with the red transparency. Again the
            same result! What was happening? The digitizers wouldn’t
            work or would work slightly but unreliably. Three different
            digitizers… They couldn’t all be bad. Oh-oh, wait… I
            remembered. The SX-64 user port is different than a C64/128 user
            port. It had different voltages
            (as Ray Carlsen explained to me later on, the SX-64 carried 9 volts
            AC grounded on one of the user port pins, which is an undocumented
            CBM error. To make it compatible, you’d have to cut a trace on the
            board, disconnecting the 9 volts to that pin.) So, that’s why the
            digitizers were responding in such a flaky manner. I explained to the
            members why the digitizers weren’t working, and I gave my
            apologies. I should have brought a regular C64 or C128. They
            understood that not all goes as planned in a meeting. I just hoped
            that the SX-64 did not damage the digitizers by feeding them the
            wrong voltage. The meeting ended way
            past our official end time, but that was as usual. Before I started
            disassembling all the gear and packing it away, I reminded the
            members about the date of our March meeting. I also took home the
            rest of the chocolate birthday cake; it was too much for the club
            members to finish at the meeting, and it was too much for me to
            finish alone at home. However, my middle school students loved it
            the next day.
             |  
          |     |  
          | March 2013 by Robert Bernardo I arrived at our meeting
            spot on time. Member Louis and son Vincent came in a few minutes
            later. As usual, my car was packed to the gills (if cars have gills)
            with plenty of computer equipment, more so this time because the
            previous weekend I had been at the Southern California Commodore
            & Amiga Network meeting in Northridge and the day before I had
            been at The Other Group of Amigoids meeting in San Jose. Going to
            three meetings in one month is not very common for me, but this time
            all the stars aligned. (Actually, the following
            Friday I went to Amiga engineer R.J. Mical’s dinner party, so that
            could be considered a fourth meeting!) Louis, Vincent, and I
            unpacked the computer goodies out of my car. Roger showed up in a
            little bit and helped unpack the car, too. As I set up the C64C,
            1541, LCD monitor, VIC-20, Amiga 1200 tower, and Sony VGA monitor,
            Brad snuck into the meeting room, this time with two little guests,
            his children, Caitlin and William. Only Dick Estel was absent, gone
            on another journey. When everything was set
            up, we sat down to our usual routine, which was to order food and
            make small talk. Louis and Vincent had their usual appetizer tray, I
            had the seafood burrito, Roger had a combination lunch, and Brad
            ordered quesadillas for the kids. While we waited, on the Mac laptop
            computer I showed the two versions of the SX-64 commercial we had
            filmed back in January. However, with Brad’s kids being there, I
            knew that we’d have to make version 3 of the commercial. (Read
            below!) With the laptop computer,
            we were to Google video-chat with out-of-town member, Charles Gutman.
            Earlier that month, after going to a concert in Riverside, I
            rendezvoused with him, selling him a couple of C64s (he wanted the
            SID chips), and clearing out the garbage on his Windows laptop which
            prepped that laptop for Google video-chatting. Unfortunately, though
            I “rang” him at least 4 times during the FCUG meeting, he did
            not “pick up”. I later found out that he had forgotten to
            “show up” for our FCUG meeting. We talked so much during
            our lunch that soon it was time for Brad, Caitlin, and William to
            leave...and we hadn’t even gotten to the hardware presentations!
            Before Brad left, I tried to convince him to do a CommVEx video
            presentation on his Micro-KIM board. Before Caitlin and William
            left, I filmed them doing the Commodore “salute” which I
            incorporated into version 3 of the SX-64 commercial. To see the
            commercial, click here.. Finally, we got to the
            presentations. Though I had thought I brought everything, I realized
            that I had forgotten some of the C64 programs that I was going to
            show off with the SuperCPU. Nonetheless, we tried out 3D Pool with
            the SuperCPU, discovering that we needed more instructions on how to
            move the pool cue and hit the balls. However, moving around the pool
            table was very fluid and fast with the SuperCPU. More enjoyable was the
            Asteroids emulator used with the SuperCPU. The Asteroids emulator
            was an exact reproduction of the arcade Asteroids game. For fun, we
            switched back and forth from 1 MHz...well, not so much fun...to 20
            MHz. SuperCPU speed...ah, much better. We discovered that the
            original arcade game used only about 8K of code, small enough to be
            modified to work within the C64’s memory. Giving video digitizers
            another chance to work this month, I hooked up the Video Byte II
            including Super Explode V5.0 to the C64 and my camcorder.
            Unfortunately, repeating the bad luck of last month’s meeting, the
            digitizer did nothing. Could it be that the user port in the C64C
            was dirty or was different enough in design to affect the Video
            Byte? Or perhaps the digitizer did not like the composite signal
            coming out of my hi-def camcorder? Moving forward, we ended
            the meeting by playing with the newly-released VIC-20 games,
            VICroLeague Wrestling and VICroLeague Wrestling 2. The digitized
            photos of wrestlers that showed up during game play was good, but
            the dots that represented the wrestlers during the actual wrestling
            were harder to understand. After reporting my findings to the
            creator of the games, he gave full instructions on how to control
            those dots. Perhaps at the next
            meeting, we should give those games another go now that we have
            those instructions. We actually didn’t
            devote any time to Amiga 1200 tower, though it was powered up and
            running. It was nearly 3 p.m., and I decided that was enough for the
            day. Everybody helped me pack
            up the car, Louis and Vincent left, and Roger and I hung around
            another hour just to decompress. |  
          |      |  
          | April
            2013 Although he is sometimes
            late because he thinks the meeting starts at 
            11:30, Dick arrived 15 minutes early this month, and had the computer set
            up before anyone else arrived. We had full attendance of our local regulars –
            Robert Bernardo, 
            
            Brad
            
            Strait, Roger Van Pelt, Louis and Vincent Mazzei, and Dick Estel. Local
            actually covers a wide area of the central 
            
            San Joaquin
            
            Valley. Roger is the only one with a 
            
            Fresno
            
            address. Robert lives in 
            
            Visalia
            
            and the Mazzei’s in Farmersville, both in neighboring 
            
            Tulare
            
            County, while Dick and Brad are residents of 
            
            Clovis, 
            
            Fresno’s closest neighbor. With everyone present, we made sure our hair was combed, put on our
            Commodore shirts and buttons, and took a new  group picture for the
            front page of the FCUG web site.. Last month Louis reported that he had ordered a batch of heat sinks
            which can be placed on chips. He brought them and gave them to
            whoever needed some. The club discussed who should be honored on the commemorative
            bottles of wine to be given as door prizes at CommVEx, and selected
            Jim Drew, who had a major presence at the event last year. Jim has
            promised to bring some new and interesting goodies again this year. Vincent told us that he is interested in learning programming, and
            is looking for help. Several suggestions were provided, particularly
            on books to use as a starting point. We also suggested studying the
            type-in programs that appeared in Commodore magazines to see how
            certain tasks are handled. Louis told of problems with his internet provider. They made changes
            without notice, causing his connection to nearly come to a halt.
            Eventually he installed a new router, which automatically
            recommended the correct settings. Still unanswered is the question
            of why Verizon didn’t let their customers know about the change. Around 
            noon
            we began a video chat with Charles Gutman, our member in Fontana CA.
            He displayed a board he is working on, and talked about some items
            he may bring to CommVEx. He remained on line as an observer for most
            of the meeting. At last month’s meeting
            Robert had filmed Brad’s two older
            children giving the “Commodore Salute.” He added this footage to
            the SX64 commercial that he first created after the January meeting,
            and showed it at the meeting. Later Brad’s wife Jennifer, son
            William, and baby 
            
            Charlotte
            
            stopped by, and they got to see the commercial also. It’s on line
            at https://blip.tv/episode/6559074.
            There will be a version 3.1 to correct a spelling error in the
            credits. Robert reported on a visit to Thomas Langham, an amateur astronomer
            who lives in (TOWN). Thomas previously used a VIC20 and then a C64
            to record data from observations through his telescope. Robert showed video of his equipment, which includes a rotating observatory
            dome and a high end telescope, as well as many accessories. Robert passed around copies of some of his printouts, including data that
            showed when one of Jupiter’s moons went through an eclipse caused
            by another moon. We set up the VIC that Thomas had donated, but it would not work;
            fortunately, Vincent, as Poobah of the VIC20, had brought his. 
            We
            also had a C128 donated by former member Del Contreras which worked
            fine, and was found to have the Servant chip installed. 
            
            Del
            
            
            had also given us a box of miscellaneous computer items. Like kids
            on Christmas morning, we dug through the box, with most of us
            finding a “present” to take home.
             In the
            equipment part of the meeting, we looked at the VIC-20 hardware, a
            small Cardco Cardboard/3 Expansion Interface and the bigger HesWare
            HesCard-20 s- Port Cartridge Expander for the VIC-20. Dick took
            photos of the inside of a MSD 24K 
            RAM
            Expansion Memory. 
            In the software part of our meeting, we looked at a few of the
            early, simple VIC-20 programs from the 
            Jeff
            Daniels' disk, the Denial Archive, and we glanced at the VIC-20
            folders on the Toronto PET User Group Library CD. The folders were
            not labeled well, and so, at a later meeting, more investigation
            will have to be done on them. 
            Finally, to wrap up the meeting,  Robert brought out the Commodore 64's distant cousin, a newly-acquired
            Atari 800XL system, for all to see and use. Louis, an expert in
            Atari 8-bit and 16-bit computers, had to instruct  Robert
            on how to use the system. |  
          |     |  
          | May 2013 The May
            meeting once again brought full attendance - 
            Robert, Louis, Vincent, 
            Roger, Dick, and Brad, plus Brad's daughter Katelyn. While we were
            eating, Katelyn entertained with a dance she would be performing
            later at a recital.
            
            
             Louis reported that he has been in touch with a friend who has a
            storage facility full of Commodore stuff, some of which will be
            donated to the club.
            
            
             Robert reported that his engineer is still working on the C128 VGA
            adapter, which  Robert hopes to show at CommVEx. Currently he is waiting for the
            engineer to return to work on the project in early July.
            
            
             Everything is on schedule for CommVEx, coming up July 27 and 28.
            Vincent announced that he will bring his near-mint VIC 20 (which he
            won at last year's event). Dick's attendance is uncertain, but 
            Larry Anderson
            is expected to attend. Louis will be prepared to man the
            registration desk if Larry and Dick are not able to do so.
            
            
             Roger
            brought a TPUG disk, and we explored it using VICE for the Mac.
            Vincent served as chief gamer as we checked out a number of games on
            the disk. It took a while to figure out which keys to use to emulate
            a Commodore keyboard, but once this issue was resolved, game play
            went well for most games.
            
            
             
            The
            PETdisk for the 
            Robert's
            PET 4032 was uncooperative, but Brad enjoyed keying some BASIC lines
            into the computer. |  
          |     |  
          | June 2013 For
            June, our meeting place was graced by the presence of all local
            members except Brad; in other words, Robert Bernardo, Louis and
            Vincent Mazzei, Roger Van Pelt, and Dick Estel.
            
            
             Dick announced that he will not be attending CommVEx this year, and
            after the meeting it was learned that Larry Anderson will also be
            absent. Louis agreed to be the registrar, seller of raffle tickets,
            keeper of the attendance list, and other duties as needed. Dick and
            Louis got together later to look at the spreadsheet program we've
            been using to keep track of CommVEx finances, and Louis will either
            borrow Dick's laptop, or see if the file will work on his wife's
            Apple laptop.
            
            
             In other CommVEx news,
            Robert had announced earlier that the show
            has been moved back to the Plaza Hotel, across the street from our
            location the last two years. Robert has been unable to get to
            Las Vegasto check out the room, so he will see it for the first time when he
            arrives there in late July.
            
            
             The latest guest scheduled for CommVEx is Kent Sullivan, who will
            discuss how he helped build the Stereo 
            SID
            Symphony cartridge.
            
            
             Robert reported on his trip to the 
            Pacific Northwest, where he visited several Commodore users. First was Jim Scaberry,
            who operates one of the last Commodore software businesses out of
            his home. Since Jim is in his 80s, he has decided to close out all
            his merchandise, mostly at 40% off. Robert brought back a number of
            items which will be sold on Jim's behalf at CommVEx. After the
            meeting, Robert and Roger went over that merchandise as it sat in Robert's car.
            
            
             Next was Ray
            Carlsen, one of the last Commodore repairmen. Robert picked up
            items he had left on his last visit and dropped off more. Finally
            Robert met with Greg Alekel of the Portland
            Commodore Users Group. Greg discussed the latest progress on the
            Comet BBS and other ongoing projects that the club is involved with.
            Greg advised Robert about a classic computer show that will
            be held August 18 at Microsoft headquarters (!) in Redmond, WA,
            involving some C= enthusiasts who work for the 800-pound gorilla of
            the PC world. On the spot Greg and Robert came up with a name for
            the show, MACCS (Most Awesome Classic Computer Show).
            
            
             Robert also filled us in on his attendance at Maker Faire 2013 in
            Santa Clara. As spokesman for a classic vintage computer,
            Robert was given a
            table at no cost, where he displayed a C64 and Amiga A2000. During
            the two days, over 100 thousand people visited this show that
            focuses on creativity in arts and electronics, where Robert shared
            space with such big name players as Industrial
            Light and Magic. He received many comments on his display,
            mostly along the lines of “Oh, I remember the Commodore,” “Oh,
            I have one of those in my closet,” and “Oh, I learned to program
            on one of those.” To all such comments Robert briefly responded
            that people can and do still do those things and more on those
            “obsolete” machines. He has photos from the event here.
            
            
             After the show
            Robert spoke briefly with Jeri Ellsworth, hacker
            extraordinaire, whose latest project is “augmented reality
            glasses,” intended for gaming.
            
            
             And a final note on shows,
            Robert will have a display at Atari
            Party 2013 in
            Davis,CA, July 6.
            
            
             Moving on to hardware and software demos,
            Robert showed us a pile of
            cool-looking devices that developers have recently released. They
            included:
            
            
             1. Two rebuilt, upgraded C64
             power supplies from
            Duncan, the repair tech for The Other Group of Amigoids (TOGA),
            based in
            San Jose. These have better quality, modern components, and are very light
            in weight compared to the original 
            CBM
            products.
            
            
             2. Two SD2IEC card drives from
            England. One of them is designed so that the front edge looks like a tiny
            1541 drive (see photo here),
            and another looks like a tiny 1551 drive. These devices are barely a
            quarter inch high. Because of problems with
            the transaction of these items, Robert does not want to promote the
            developer.
            
            
             3. The  Computer Saver from Ray
            Carlsen, a protective device that
            goes between the computer and the power supply to prevent damage if
            the PS goes bad, i.e., goes high on the 5
            VDC
            line and/or drops out the 9VAC line.
            
            
             4. The production model of the Multicart 64 from 8-Bit Designs
            (operated by our member in
            Fontana, Charles Gutman). The first prototype was shown at CommVEx in 2007,
            and the final product includes 63 Commodore games, utilities, and
            productivity programs. Robert has done some promotion for the
            device, including a video that he showed us. Vincent served ably as
            official game tester with the device. |  
          |     |  
          | July 2013 
            
            It was a hot, Hot, 
            HOT
            day in
            Fresno, with a low of 80 the night before and a high of 105 expected. But
            after the initial work of carrying stuff in and setting up, it was
            nice and cool inside Bobby Salazar's Cantina, where 
            Robert, 
            Roge, Louis, Vincent and Dick gathered for the July meeting of the
            Fresno Commodore Users Group.
            
            
             
            
            Recalling an earlier meeting when he had brought in some heatsinks
            he had bought on-line, Louis demonstrated how a chip easily slides
            into the device, a feature we had not noticed previously. He opened
            up Vincent's VIC-20 to show how he had installed several heatsinks
            in it.
            
             
            
            Next we discussed final plans for CommVEx. The location has changed
            once again; the event will be back in Jockey Room 1 (which became
            Jockey Room 2 the day before the show) of the Plaza Hotel, the same
            room we had for several years. Although somewhat smaller, this room
            is more convenient for moving equipment in and out.
            
             
            
            Shane Monroe of RetroGaming Radio will be present, interviewing
            attendees and broadcasting via the Internet. It will be the first
            time there has been a media presence at the event.
            
             Robert will be heading to
            Las Vegas
            on Tuesday. One of his pre-show duties there is to get the monitors,
            computers and other equipment that are provided by Al Jackson of the
            local club. Louis and Vincent will arrive Friday afternoon, in time
            to help with room setup starting around 
            4 p.m.
            
            
             Robert talked about the recent William Shatner Weekend and showed video
            that included the actor signing a 1541 disk drive for 
            Robert, as well as his performance in a horse show. Shatner is well
            known as a horseman and does many equine-related charity
            appearances.
            
             Robert reported on his attendance at Atari Party 2013, held July 6 at
            the Yolo County Public Library in 
            
            Davis,
            California. A total of 140 people came through the doors, many of them parents
            and kids who were visiting the library, and of course, the kids
            immediately began trying out various video games. A number of
            visitors were interested in the Multiple-Classic Computer device (
            MMC
            -216), which has Commodore, Amiga, and Atari games. Also shown was
            the Multicart 64. Robert referred them to our member in
            Fontana, Charles Gutman, if they were interested in making a purchase.
            
            
             Robert brought in a
            VIC-VODER, a new speech synthesis product that
            provides a more natural voice for games that have speech features,
            such some of the Scott Adams adventure games. A simple program can
            also be written with PRINT statements, and members had a good time
            putting it through his paces, especially Vincent, who got it to talk
            about his dog and cat.
            Roger
            went home and brought back two Scott Adams games which we tested to
            good effect.
            
             
            
            The next demonstration was of two VIC-20 cassette games that 
            Robert purchased from a programmer in
            Canada. One would not load, but the other, somewhat of a PacMan clone,
            worked well with simple graphics and solid sound.
            
             
            
            Finally  Robert loaded up the Vorpal Utility Disk, a product that dates back to
            the 1980s. It has programs to test drive speed and alignment, and
            purports to realign the drive (technicians have always been
            skeptical about this claim). It also has other utilities, such as
            disk copying and formatting.
            
             
            
            After the meeting, in the hot shade at the Bobby Salazar's parking
            lot, we
            transferred the many Commodore and Amiga goods headed for CommVEx
            out of 
            Robert's car and into Dick's truck. Dick had kindly lent the truck for 
            Robert's trip to
            Las Vegas
            
            for CommVEx.  After the
            show, when  Robert was to return to
            Fresno, they would trade vehicles and goods again.
            
            
             
            
             For
            more information about products and services mentioned above, visit
            the following websites:
            
            
             William
            Shatner: http://williamshatner.com/ws/ Vorpal
            Utility Disk: http://csdb.dk/release/?id=100535 Vic-Voder:
            http://www.geocities.ws/cbm/vic-voder/vic-voder.html Multiple
            Classic Computer 216: http://www.mcc-home.com/ CommVex:
            http://www.portcommodore.com/dokuwiki/doku.php?id=commvex:news RetroGaming
            Radio: http://www.retrogamingradio.com/ Atari
            Party Photos: http://www.dickestel.com/atari13.htm
              |  
          |     |  
          | August 2013 It was
            predicted to be ANOTHER hot, Hot day in Fresno, around 105, but some cloud cover came in, keeping it fairly nice
            in the morning when we carried stuff into Bobby Salazar’s but
            clearing off and allowing it to rise to 100 by the time we were
            done. In attendance were Robert, Roger, Louis, Vincent, and Dick,
            and we had a guest who came for part of the meeting.
            
            
             We briefly discussed the need at some future point for someone else
            to take over the equipment manager job, since Dick was experiencing
            some pain in his hand, making it difficult to lift the monitor.
            Roger volunteered for this job; Dick will continue for the time
            being.
            
            
             Robert reported that CommVEx was very successful, with sufficient
            funds received to fully pay for the room next year. Robert investigated the possibility of getting a larger room. We all agreed
            that such a financial commitment, while possible for 2014, might not
            be sustainable beyond that.
            
            
             As we finished up our lunch, a visitor arrived, Raymond
            Ciula, who
            had been in touch with Robert and was donating some Amiga equipment.
            He brought in an A500, an A1010 disk drive, a Commodore 1084-S
            stereo monitor, some software (DeluxePaint), and several joysticks,
            including a Winner 770 analog-to-digital one that worked with Commodore or
            Atari. Raymond had worked for Software Etc. for about five years in
            the 1990s, and his background led to an extensive discussion of
            various Amiga and other games that were popular in those years.
            
            
             Next we viewed a sample of a video
            Robert made at
            CommVEx, which
            showed Louis demonstrating how to repair a bad Atari joystick by
            using currently available new parts. Eventually, this presentation
            will be on-line.
            
            
             We also looked at the Google Plus site where people attending
            CommVEx had posted many still photos and videos.
            These can be seen here.
            Robert's photos are on the FCUG web site here. Dick was a bit appalled at seeing a
            photo of what Robert had done to his Ford F150, jamming it full
            of equipment. While in
            Fresno, the truck had been fairly filled with equipment destined for
            CommVEx. Robert brought the vehicle to
            Visalia
            and put even more equipment into it. When Robert brought the vehicle to
            Las Vegas, he got even more hardware from Al Jackson, president of the Clark
            County Commodore Computer Club. Al remarked that it was the “Law of Commodore
            Conservation” – whatever free space is available, Commodore will
            fill it! The link for
            the photo is too long for sensible people to type, but will be found
            in the on-line version of this report and can be found on the photo
            site mentioned above.
            
            
             Robert reported that two long-time sellers of Commodore equipment
            were going out of business. Jim Scabury, who gave Robert some
            hardware and software to sell at CommVEx for him, was in very poor
            health and had been hospitalized for several weeks.
            
            
             One of the rare storefronts still operating, Computer
            Station in Long Beach, California announced the close-out of all
            stock and will be ending eBay sales as well. The Station had been in
            operation for 30 years, featuring Commodore, Amiga, Apple II, and
            PC-DOS items. We looked
            at their current eBay prices and were amazed that their items still
            had high 1980’s prices or higher.
            
            
             The balance of the meeting was spent discussing everything
            Commodore, and checking out various computer programs. Robert showed
            off the refurbished VIC-20 he picked up when he visited Commodore
            technician Ray Carlsen on August 1; the VIC was all cleaned up and
            had JiffyDOS and reset switches installed.
               Louis plugged
            in his flat C128 and ran a test provided by repair technician Ray
            Carlsen to determine whether his computer had been installed with
            64K video RAM. Robert had brought a complete Koalapad package for member Brad
            
            Strait
            
            and also a complete SuperSketch tablet package; he demonstrated the
            SuperSketch and its “Etch-a-Sketch” abilities for the C64.
            
            
             At the end of the meeting, Louis took the A500, external disk drive,
            and some joysticks; Roger grabbed the 1084-S monitor, and Robert the
            Winner joystick.
             |  
          |     |  
          | September 2013 It was Amiga Day at the Fresno Commodore User Group's September
            meeting. Whether it was this fact or just good fortune, we had full
            attendance of the local members: Robert Bernardo, Roger
            Van Pelt, Louis Mazzei, Vincent
            Mazzei, 
            Dick Estel, and Brad
            
            Strait, plus Brad's two kids, Katelyn and William.
            
             As soon as Katelyn and William had eaten, Brad set up some
             Amiga
            games for them. They came for the quesadillas, but stayed for the
            games!
            
             Since the last meeting 
            Robert's CommVEx photos have been added to the FCUG
            website here.
            (How far behind the times is the Windows spell check program when it
            wants us to change CommVEx to Comdex?).
             Louis started the Amiga discussion by explaining how he got a modern
            PC to format 3.5" disk for Commodore/Amiga. The format program
            on 21st century PCs will only create a 1.44 Mb disk, while Amiga
            needs 880K. Louis simply opened the DOS emulator (there's no real
            MS-DOS anymore) and issued the standard format command with the
            right number, and the computer complied, just as if it had Windows
            98.
            
             Roger
            had acquired a Magic
            Voice cartridge complete with instructions. It has only a 250
            word vocabulary, and he is still experimenting with it and will
            bring it to a meeting when it is ready for prime time.
            
             Robert mentioned that Computer Station in
            Long Beach, which is going out of business, has reduced their prices by 75%,
            although the starting point is still at 1980 levels, so careful
            shopping is needed to find any real bargains.
            
             Louis reported that he found a supplier in
            China
            
            offering lots of "shiny, new" 
            SID
            chips at $6 to $15. He negotiated the price down to $2.80 each, and
            bought all of the 47 chips they said they had. When the package
            arrived they had thrown in three extra chips because he was such a
            good customer. He will be testing the chips over the next few weeks,
            but reported that some look fake, and some look like the real thing.
            After testing, he will make some available on 
            eBay
            and offer others to club members.
            
             He also discussed an e-mail conversation with repairman Ray
            Carlsen. Ray has some non-working Blue Chip drives and is pretty
            sure which chip is bad but has no source for them. The company Louis
            dealt with has them, but Ray felt price they wanted was
            unreasonable.
            
             Roger
            told the story of a friend who experienced a small fire that did
            very little damage but apparently put a great deal of soot into his
            electronics. He had to have them professionally cleaned, and this
            experience can serve as a warning to others who run into a problem
            like this.
            
             Robert brought in a
             Christmas card he obtained from the collection of a
            former user. On the outside of this 1986 American Greetings card,
            the cartoon character Ziggy touts it as being "the world's most
            advanced Christmas card. It needs no batteries, is completely
            cordless, never needs winding or recharging, and contains no messy
            tubes, wires or transmitters." Inside is a 5.25" computer
            disk which Ziggy instructs you to put "in your little
            computer." We had only Amigas set up, so we are looking forward
            some day to see what this Commodore 64 ghost of Christmas past has
            in store for us.
            
             Once discussion and lunch were over, we got busy looking at a pile
            of "in the box"  Amiga games Robert
            had brought in, using the Amiga A500 while Brad and the  kids
            kept busy with the A3000. As usually happens with this group, the
            interactive adventure games -- Keef the Thief, Dragon Force, Dalek
            Attack, and the Kristal -- left us baffled, but the true arcade game
            -- NY Warriors -- proved fun and challenging.
             |  
          |     |  
          | October
            2013
             Back
            in the 1990s the Fresno Commodore User Group held an annual picnic,
            usually at the beautiful country home of the late Sandy and Ingrid
            Dippolett. A few years ago the event became a dinner, and then a
            lunch, usually at the regular monthly meeting time, but at a
            different location, with the club providing the dinner.
            
             
            This year we chose Famous
            Dave’s Barbecue, meeting the second Sunday due to schedule
            conflicts. Our attendance
            was less than we had hoped – Robert Bernardo, Louis Mazzei,
            Vincent Mazzei and Dick Estel. Some members who said they would
            attend did not show up and shame on them... they missed out on a
            free lunch.
            
             
            Vincent was a little sore, having just completed the test for his
            green belt in karate the day before. He did 400 pushups, 400
            sit-ups, a 3.5 mile run, 4 minutes of punchout/kickout, an hour of
            floor exercises and 8 katas (floor maneuvers, 4 of them, once slow
            and once fast). We all congratulate him on his success. Robert
            told about his plans for a trip to England next summer, as
            well as his marathon activities of the weekend – he drove to San
            Jose for a 7-hour video-editing class, then to Davis for a Warp
            11 concert, and then to the lunch in Fresno. And once back home,
            he had to get to a café with high-speed internet and enter grades
            for his classes, which were due that night – a fact he only
            learned late Friday afternoon.  He
            spent an "all-nighter" - 17 hours getting those grades in
            and no sleep.
             
            Dick was feeling the lingering effects of a cold, which as he
            pointed out, lingers a lot longer as you got older.
             
            All of us enjoyed our food, got barbecue sauce on our hands, faces
            and clothing, and left with full, happy stomachs.
             In a
            tradition that has gone on for many years, Robert handed out gift
            bags with a small, non-computer item to everyone. |  
          |        |  
          | November 2103 We
            had the largest attendance in a long time, with all the local
            regulars and several guests. This included Robert Bernardo, Dick
            Estel, Louis Mazzei and son Vincent, 
            
            Brad
            
            Strait
            
            and his kids, Katelyn and William; and Roger Van Pelt. From
            Patterson, 90 miles away up the valley, came Greg Dodd and son
            Gregory. Late in the day, Raymond Ciula, who had visited in August,
            stopped in briefly to donate some more Commodore and Amiga software
            to the club. Before the day was over, Greg became our newest member.
            
             My notes may be a bit hard to figure out, because I had some
            secretarial “help.” Katelyn received crayons from the waitress
            and quickly used up a lot of the white space on the paper that came
            with them. She then proceeded to “borrow” my notebook to write
            on. Being in kindergarten, she printed very well (better than me),
            but few of the words she wrote pertained to Commodore.
            
             Greg was interested in all types of vintage computers, but his big
            love was arcade games, and he had several in his garage. He was an
            Atari user, as was Louis, so they spent a good part of the meeting
            discussing that subject. In fact, with the number of people present,
            there was a lot of discussion about all kinds of things, and it was
            hard to actually conduct business (not that we do much of that
            anyway).
            
             Early in the meeting, there was a tragedy. When Vincent’s beloved
            VIC-20 was plugged into power and into a monitor, the blue smoke
            escaped. When that happened, we knew well that a machine can no
            longer function. Ray Carlsen had repaired two VIC-20 motherboards
            for Louis, one of which hopefully can replace the smoked one. 
            Later when Louis opened the machine, he found out that a
            component (resistor, capacitor?) had melted.
            
             Looking ahead to the Commodore Vegas Expo 2014,
            Robert reported that
            an Amiga 1000 will be among the major raffle prizes, and all the
            planning seemed to be on schedule. You can keep up with what’s in
            store here,
            or log on to the FCUG home page
            and click on “CommVEx 2014” near the top.
            
             Robert
            will be seeing Commodore repair tech Ray Carlsen at
            Thanksgiving time and offered to take any equipment that needs
            service, including the damaged VIC-20 mentioned above. 
            Also Robert reported that the Brian Bagnall’s book about
            the Amiga years of Commodore Business Machines had been cancelled.
            Several years ago Bagnall produced the book, “On the Edge: the
            Rise and Fall of Commodore,” which covered the entire history of
            Commodore Business Machines. Then he wrote an expanded version,
            “Commodore: A Company on the Edge,” covering the 
            CBM
            from 1978-1984. The new book was to be the completion of this
            project, covering 
            CBM
            from 1985-1994. There’s a website
            for the original book, and both books
 are available at Amazon.
            
             With help from Louis and others,
            Robert will slowly and surely be
            transferring his Commodore and Amiga videos from Blip.tv to YouTube.
            Blip changed its terms of service (now only entertainment videos and
            no videos about meetings/presentations), making it impossible to
            continue to use that site.
            
             While
            at the  AmiWest Show in
            Sacramento, Robert obtained a Commodore B128, along with software, a monitor,
            and a 
            CBM
            8050 dual-disk drive, which was slightly smaller than a golf cart
            and required two men and a boy to lift -- all for the bargain price
            of $50. The B128 will be demonstrated at a later date.
            
             During the show,
             Robert  was honored with the John Zacharias Award
            from AmiWest and the Sacramento Amiga Computer Club, in recognition
            of outstanding support and technical assistance to the club and the
            show. Since the early 2000’s, his filming and subsequent Internet
            posting of the videos of the AmiWest speeches and presentations have
            provided historical perspective on the development of the Amiga
            computer.
            
             Robert
            brought a table of
             stuff he acquired at the Computer Station
            in 
            
            Long Beach, 
            California, which is slowly and not very surely going out of business. The
            haul included software for the VIC-20, Plus/4, Amiga CDTV, and of
            course various C64 and C128 items. There was a pile of GEOS graphic
            disks from “Those Designers,” which Dick would have tried to
            sneak out with ten years ago, but now he enjoyed them from a
            historical perspective only. Also from Computer Station came four
            used joysticks for sale. All joysticks were in different states of
            condition. Louis bought the Atari joystick to repair, and Roger
            bought the Wico joystick.
            
             Robert
            is working with a group of 
            
            California
            
            vintage computer enthusiasts to re-establish a West Coast exhibition
            to replace the late, lamented Vintage Computer Festival. The working
            title is BART Con – Bay Area Retro Technology Convention – and
            is planned for summer, 2014, at Hacker Dojo in 
            
            Mountain View, 
            California. It will feature not just computers but other older technology,
            although Robert rejects Dick’s suggestion of the hand-cranked ice
            cream maker as an excellent example of old tech.
             |  
          |     |  
          | December
            2013
             Illness
            and family obligations kept half our members away from the December
            meeting, so it was just Greg and Gregory Dodd, 
            RobertBernardo, and 
            Dick Estel.
            
             We still had plenty to talk about and hardware and software to look
            at. Dick brought a device that will convert a PC signal to VGA for
            connection to a TV. He had won this at CommVEx several years ago but
            had no need for it, so Greg happily took it off his hands.
            
             Roberthad been to 
            
            Oregon
            
            and brought back 
            Louis Mazzei
            's VIC-20 motherboards that Ray Carlsen had repaired. 
            Roberttold of Ray's latest prototype, a power supply that uses modern
            components and will connect to either a C64 or C128. Ray is also
            developing version 2 of his Computer Saver, which goes between the
            power supply and computer to protect the latter from over-voltages.
            
             We had a wide-ranging discussion of the SX-64, which Greg knew about
            but had never owned. 
            Robertmentioned that only 10,000 were produced, accounting for its
            rarity and continuing relative high value. 
            Robertsaid he would bring a SX-64 to the next meeting, and Greg could
            examine it.
            
             There was also an Amiga discussion, with 
            Robertexplaining that the newest model, the AmigaOne, was developed in
            the early 2000s, as rights to the name passed from one owner to
            another. On a related note, 
            Roberthad been entrusted with an Amiga 4000 built into a tower, which
            had belonged to the late Lord Ronin (Dave Mohr) and which had not
            been claimed by his relatives or members of his club. We opened it
            up and took a look inside. This "Power
            
            Tower" ran on Amiga OS 3.9 through a Blizzard '040 board with 64
            megs of Fast 
            RAM.
            
             The software part of the meeting included a look at the disk library
            from FUNHUG (Fremont, Union City, Newark, Hayward User Group) which
            disbanded a number of years ago. We ran several of the programs from
            a few of their many disks. Their disks-of-the-month were "flippy"
            disks with a C64 side and a C128 side. The C128 side of one examined
            disk had utilities and a demo which ran in 80-column mode.
            
             
            
            
            Although
            not present,  
            
            
            Roger
            
            Van Pelt
            
            had sent his Commodore Magic Voice speech module and two of the
            games that take advantage of its sound capabilities, Wizard of Wor
            and Gorf. We got it operating and the voice used seemed to fit very
            well with the games. 
            Rob
            ert
            remarked that after playing Gorf awhile, the voice seemed to be
            making fun of him! |  
          |     |  
          | 2014January    February   
            March    April   
            May    June   
            July
 August    September   
            October    November   
            December |  
          |  |  
          | January 2014 We
            were back to "full" attendance this month with
            Brad
            
            Strait, Roger Van Pelt, Robert Bernardo, Louis and Vincent Mazzei, Greg
            and Gregory Dodd, and Dick Estel. We also had another visit from
            Raymond Ciula, who brought in a large box of 3.5" disks
            containing all kinds of Amiga software. Robert reached in blindly
            and plucked out a Star Trek game which he tried at the end of the
            meeting (but it did not work on Greg's expanded Amiga 2000 -- see
            below).
            
             The meeting started with one of our occasional discussions of old
            technology, in this case, reel-to-reel recorders. Roger recently
            acquired a reel-to-reel machine at a yard sale, a big, high-quality
            unit with dual tube amplifiers. Dick mentioned that he has a
            Tandberg which still works, although the motor is noisy.
            
             The day before this month's meeting
            Robert had visited the Computer
            Station in
            Long Beach, returning with some items that the owner donated, some other items
            for sale on consignment, and a few that he purchased.
            
            (Click on the Computer Station links here
            to see what's still available.) The planned demo of
            GEOS/Wheels did not take place, because the
            program was not on Robert's CMD hard drive, one of two, and sadly,
            the one that he did not bring. Instead we looked at a bunch of the
            programs from Computer Station.
            
             These included several with a musical theme: Party Songs, which
            played a selection of 20 or so songs and displayed the lyrics (Dick
            and Robert tried singing along with that program); On Stage, which
            did the same with the added bonus of graphics, some of them
            animated; and Guitar Pak, which includes two different guitar tuners
            and some other programs.
            
             Greg brought his Amiga 2000, and eventually convinced Gregory, who
            was engrossed in a hand-held game machine, to give it a try. Gregory
            found and played with the three different Star Wars games that were
            on the A2000's hard drive. Describing it as the worst-looking from Robert's storage unit, Louis displayed a VIC-20 which he had painted
            a bright red, making it one of the best looking VICs around. Louis
            also received from Robert the two VIC-20 boards that C= repair
            technician Ray
            Carlsen had repaired.
            
             Looking ahead,
            Robert will be attending the Vintage
            East Computer Festival in Wall,
            New Jersey
            
            the first weekend in April, and Notacon
            11 in
            Cleveland, 
            Ohio
            
            on the second weekend. Due to Easter falling on the third Sunday,
            the meeting that month will be April 27.
            
             |  
          |    |  
          | February 2014 For
            the Feb. 16  
            FCUG
             meeting, I came in from Stockton, about 2 hours away. I
            was still 15-20 minutes early, and I immediately started unpacking
            the Commodore and Amiga items. About half an hour later, 
            Roger
             arrived and started bringing in his
            gear. Finally, Greg, Louis, and Vincent arrived to round out the
            attendees. We
            took an extra long time to set up the gear, because not only was I
            putting up a VIC-20 (and later on, an A600 and C128) set-up, but
            also Greg had brought his A2000 and Louis had brought his A500. When
            all hardware was arranged, we finally sat down for lunch. In
            old business, Louis admitted that he did not have the time nor the
            facilities to check out the fifty 6581  
            SID
             chips he bought from China. 
            He called for somebody else to take up the chip testing. 
            After a pause, I volunteered,
            and Louis will bring the chips to the next meeting. In
            new business, I reminded everybody that because Easter was set for
            the third weekend in April, our usual  
            FCUG
             meeting for that Sunday would have
            to be moved. For the first weekend in April, I would be at the
            Vintage Computer Festival East in New Jersey, for the second weekend I’d be at
            Notacon in Ohio, and for the fourth weekend I’d
            be at the William Shatner Weekend
            in southern 
            California. If we were to move the meeting to the fourth weekend, someone
            would have to take over in my absence (my last absence being in 2005
            or 2006). Hence, I
            looked to 
            Roger
             and said, “You’re the
            vice-president. You’ll
            have to take over.”  After
            telling him that I’d advise him how to run a meeting, he agreed. On
            the laptop tied into the room’s Wi-fi, we looked at Reset #02, the
            freely-downloadable Commodore magazine which had just been released. 
            I showed them my article that was published in the magazine
            and enhanced with photos that the editor had chosen. The members commented that it was a very colorful magazine
            with all the photos and screenshots of C64 games.
 Somehow, conversation moved to the game, Airwolf. Yes, it was a C64 game, and it was also an arcade game. Greg had never seen the show; Louis explained its premise,
            and I showed the show’s opening credits captured on YouTube. 
            I also showed  
            eBay
             listing for the arcade version that
            was for
 sale in 
            Westminster, followed by a YouTube video of the
            arcade game in action.
 We
            got going into the software and hardware part of the meeting late,
            but we left extra late by meeting’s end. My presentation was to
            show the VIC-20 cassette game, Dodge Cars, and the VIC-20 word
            processor, Speedscript, printing through a Blue Chip 020/10
            daisywheel printer.  From
            Randy Abel, president of The Other Group of Amigoids in  
            
            San Jose, I also had a couple of 3 1/2 inch
            floppies with one of the best Amiga disk copiers, X-Copy. Dodge
            Cars had an overhead view of your car running vertically down a
            playfield of opposing cars running up at you. 
            In other words, you were going against one-way traffic, and
            you had to dodge the other cars by moving into different lanes. 
            It would start slow, but then the action would speed up. 
            We broke out of the program and were surprised that it was
            written in BASIC. While
            Dodge Cars was running, I went over to Greg’s A2000 and tried to
            boot up X-Copy.  It
            didn’t want to boot up; in fact, when we tried to eject it, it got
            stuck in his drive mechanism. What
            was wrong? We found out
            that a sticky metal flap over the disk opening was catching in the
            drive mechanism.  When we
            tried to reboot the A2000 with CONTROL – Amiga – Amiga, the
            computer would not get to the desktop. 
            We tried to power cycle the computer… still nothing. After a few tries with both methods, it would boot… but
            only sometimes.  And when
            it did boot up, the color on the screen was green with a horizontal
            stripe of normal color at the top of the screen. We opened up the casing and looked at the cables. I pushed down on the SCSI card, I tapped and pushed on the
            SCSI hard drive casing, I wiggled the cables and looked for any
            loose fittings – all to no avail. Diagnosis – for the booting
            problem, the surplus drive mech was shot; for the color problem, we
            didn’t know. I
            handed the X-Copy disks to Louis, and he got them going on his A500. Meanwhile, I had other problems. With the VIC-20 set-up I had, I needed 2 serial ports – one
            for the uIEC card drive and one for the Blue Chip printer.
            However, the uIEC had no serial pass-through for the printer.
            After wrestling through various scenarios on how to get everything
            to work,  
            Roger
             hit upon the idea about
            disconnecting and connecting the peripherals while “hot”, i.e.,
            load the program through the uIEC, disconnect the uIEC from the
            serial bus while the computer was on, and connect to the printer to
            the serial bus while the computer was on… and hope that the magic
            blue smoke would not appear from any of the devices. His idea worked.  Another
            problem was that the carriage for the Blue Chip was locked in
            "transport" mode. It
            wouldn't budge, no matter how hard I tried to slide the printhead to
            the right or to the left. Roger
             freed it by playing around with the
            on-line buttons on the front of the machine. With
            Speedscript 3.2 loaded into the VIC, we tried to run it but were
            treated with gibberish on the screen. 
            A few more tries... the same results. 
            We found out from the Speedscript instructions (which
            weren’t clear in the first place) that the VIC-20 needed at least
            8K  RAM
             expansion. Without it, the machine would just lock-up with that
            gibberish on the screen.  I
            hadn’t brought a 
            RAM
             expander with me. Nevertheless,
            I got the C64 version of Speedscript 3.2 to work with the club’s
            C128, and we were able to print with the Blue Chip printer,
            notwithstanding the wrong replacement ribbon I got from Office Depot
            (we used the original, old ribbon). After I printed a few test
            lines, Vincent did some printing with a few choice words. Louis
            smiled, remarking that he hadn’t heard the sound of daisywheel
            printing in years. I
            discovered that the printer was more sophisticated than I originally
            thought; it did bi-directional printing. Also
            the Compute! magazine's VIC Emulator for the C64 seemed to work. 
            It gave various options for memory, e.g., push a button for
            standard memory, push a different button for 24K memory, push other
            buttons for different memory amounts in-between. 
            It displayed everything in 40 columns, but according to the
            instructions, it would switch to a 22-column screen after the
            software was loaded into it.  Due
            to my oversight, Dodge Cars could have been loaded into it to see if
            it could run, but we didn't do that. With
            Greg observing, Louis carried on with X-Copy. 
            Louis had bought brand-new, blank disks, and the game disks
            he was going to archive were the ones donated to the club by Raymond
            C. at the January meeting.  The
            Doscopy+ option in X-Copy provided mediocre results in the copy
            process, so we switched to the Nibbler option. 
            That worked better and faster on the disks that Louis was
            trying to copy. By the
            meeting’s end, Louis had archived 14 disks. Something
            had to be done with Greg’s A2000. During the meeting, after his A2000 wouldn’t work, Greg had
            played around with my A600. I
            offered Greg the use of my A600 while I brought his A2000 in for
            repair. Greg wouldn’t
            hear of it, saying that the A600 would sit anyways until he finished
            building up his game room. Greg
            didn't leave the meeting empty-handed; he bought a C128 and 1571
            that I had gotten out of storage earlier. It
            was nearly  
            5 p.m.
             when we got out of the meeting. I finished packing the car, including the unexpected load of
            Greg's A2000. I said
            good-bye to everyone as Greg, Louis, Vincent, and 
            Roger
             continued their conversation in the
            parking lot. --RB |  
          |    |  
          | March 2014 I
            arrived at Bobby Salazar's Restaurant about 5 before 11, and I started setting out the
            equipment. Member Greg was already there, and he was soon followed
            by v.p. 
            Roger
 and much later, members Louis M. and son Vincent. 
            
             Member
            Brad had already e-mailed his apologies that he wasn't going to make
            the meeting, and treasurer Dick was absent, too.
            
             As
            usual, we ordered lunch first, and while we ate, I started the
            meeting with old business and new business. Under old business, I
            told the members that another payment was going out to the Plaza
            Hotel for the July 26-27 Commodore Vegas Expo. Under new business,
            we agreed that the April 
            FCUG
 meeting should be moved to the last Sunday of the month, due to Easter
            falling on the third Sunday. I told the members that I would be
            unfortunately absent for that meeting, because I would be at the
            William Shatner Weekend, the annual event in which we members of his
            fan club hang around with him and attend his Hollywood Charity
            Horseshow. It is also the time when I ask him to autograph a piece
            of Commodore memorabilia – this year the top casing of a Commodore
            8050 disk drive (bringing the entire drive would be impossible,
            because it weighs a ton!).
             As
            we neared the end of lunch, we had a special guest visit us –
            Scott Lurndal. He had come all the way from Sunnyvale
 to visit his lady friend and also
            to visit our club, ostensibly to give away some Amiga items. Wow,
            what items they were! A boxed Amiga 1000 with everything except for
            the Kickstart and OS disks, a boxed Amiga 1080 monitor which needed
            repair, a boxed 1010 disk drive, and some programming books and
            hardware bits. When I asked him why he was getting rid of his items,
            he said that he had not used them in years and thought that somebody
            else could get enjoyment from them... but that was not the end of
            the story. I gently elicited him to tell us more, and after gauging
            our group for several minutes, he opened up. Boy, did he open up!
             He
            spoke at length of how he's been into computers since the 1960s. Not
            personal computers, not mini-computers, but mainframe computers! He
            spoke about how he used to work with Burroughs (among others), one
            of the mainframe computer manufacturers of that era. He spoke about
            how the processor for one mainframe was spread over 9 cards! He
            spoke of how Burroughs was vertically-oriented company. He spoke of
            paper tape, huge hard disk platters, punch cards, removable drives,
            9-track computer tape on reels, the V-500, booting a PDP-8 in 10
            minutes, and 5 horsepower squirrel cage fans to cool mainframe
            computers. He spoke of the book, “The Adolescence of P1” and the
            first worm (a “self-aware” program), the Morris worm. He spoke
            of Plato and the massively parallel game, Empire. He
            spoke of Dungeon and Dragon games on mainframes. Whew! I should have
            had an audio recorder or videocamera going to record all the history
            he was telling. Much of it went over my head (because I didn't know
            much about mainframes).
             These days Scott has his own company in
            Sunnyvale
            and consults/advises others on how
            to keep their mainframe computers going, like the Living
            History
            Computer
            Museum
            in Seattle. In fact, he will travel if he is
            called to help repair a mainframe. His expertise is in the
            programming for mainframes.
             On his Linux laptop computer, he showed us a few minutes of one of
            the videos he posted to YouTube. The topic – mainframe computers
            (of course). In fact, he wanted to post more about mainframes. You
            can find his YouTube channel by doing a search for his YouTube
            handle – slurn 45.
             After Scott finished with his oral presentation, we carried on. I
            had a brief presentation on the new VIC-20 Multicart/Development
            cart with game set 2 from Kent Rittenhouse. (A few years ago we
            played with the VIC-20 Multicart/Development cart with game set 1.)
             Greg had brought in two C64's and two 1541's for us to test out, the
            former to be tested with the Commodore Diagnostic cartridge. For one
            reason or another, we did not use that cartridge. Instead, we used
            the Ray Carlsen Computer Saver for testing the two C64 power
            supplies. One p.s. was good; the LED indicators on the Computer
            Saver reported no problem after having the p.s. running for many
            minutes. However, it was a different story for the other p.s.; after
            a few minutes, the Computer Saver reported that the 5V line was not
            working right. Whew! If Greg were to have connected that bad p.s. to
            his C64, it would have ruined the computer. Greg decided to toss the
            p.s., not even saving the power connector cable. I warned him that
            even the good C64 p.s. could go bad at any time and urged him to get
            a better one. In more testing, we found that one C64 didn't seem to
            have sound, but the other was all right. The same for the disk
            drives - one o.k., one with loading difficulty.
             I had brought my Amiga 600 in order to show off the Jim Drew
            Amiga-from/to-Mac disk utility, SYBIL with cartridge; and the
            Coast-to-Coast Technologies' disk copier, Synchro Express II with
            cartridge. Unfortunately, it was the A600's turn to stop working
            correctly. The computer screen showed a sickly green color over much
            of the screen. At first, I thought it was just color impurity from
            the 
            CRT
 monitor. Nope. I reluctantly
            cancelled the presentation of the cartridges and admitted that
            repair tech Duncan MacDougall would have to look at the A600 again.
             We discovered Boray's SD2IEC music player V2.1 for the VIC-20 would
            not play any music at all (it was touted to play about an hour worth
            of music). I figured that the music player was 
            PAL
            -only and thus would not work on our 
            NTSC
 VIC-20.
             Working much better were the Flappy Bird game for the C64 (Vincent
            beat all of us oldsters in scoring the most points), Reset #02
            magazine's C64 cover disk (well, some programs were 
            PAL
            -only), and prototype 2 of the custom-made C64/128/VIC-20CR/Plus4 power
            supply from Ray Carlsen. I opened up the p.s. for everybody to look
            inside its casing, and I took photos of its well-laid out interior.
            I had been testing it for quite awhile with a C64, and it did not
            fail when connected to my VIC-20CR. As always, it barely generated
            any heat; the computer to which it was connected ran warmer.
             Finally, the meeting was adjourned around
            
            4:30
            , but I couldn't hang around
            afterwards, because I had errands to run.
             --RB
             |  
          |     |  
          | April 2014 For
            the first time since 2006, Robert Bernardo was unable to attend the
            meeting, but everyone else was there - Brad
            
            Strait, Roger Van Pelt, Louis and Vincent Mazzei, Greg Dodd, and Dick
            Estel. Vice-president Roger stepped in and ably conducted the
            meeting.
            
             The "meeting before the meeting" consisted of a discussion
            of arcade games, of which Greg is a serious collector (more about
            that later). Louis reported on a hardware developer in 
            
            Poland
            
            who is working on a board that will run the 8-bit Atari at up to 25
            Mhz; when it's completed he will adapt it for the C64. He has a web
            site, here..
             Louis also offered some equipment to anyone interested, since he is
            trying to reduce the amount of "stuff" in his possession.
            Dick is in the same position and offered some new VHS tape. To his
            surprise, all available tapes were claimed by Roger and Greg.
             After a delicious lunch, we got busy with our demos. First up was an
            FM radio hardware/software package that runs through the C64. The
            radio itself was a very tiny
            device, with a simple wire antenna. Operating required an
            external speaker, and we set up a pair of PC speakers which plug
            into the radio via a 1/8 inch mini-plug. Selected keys on the
            Commodore are used to seek stations, or to go through the dial step
            by step. Roger had prepared for the demo by creating pre-sets for a
            number of local stations, entering the call letters and station
            names into fields provided for this in the software.
            The sound quality and reception were very clear, despite being
            inside a large, old building.
             Greg brought his Vectrex,
            a mini-arcade machine with a pull-out control panel. The device had
            a vertical display, about six by ten inches. It took awhile for the
            video to come up, a condition other users have reported on-line, but
            once active it had a very sharp monochrome display. It used vector
            graphics and many games came with a plastic overlay which added some
            color. There is one built-in game, Minecraft (an Asteroids clone),
            and Greg brought two cartridges for us to look at, Scramble and
            Blitz, a football game. There are many web sites with Vectrex info, including a Google
            discussion group here
            and a Wiki here.
             We also looked at a new C64 multicart, whose name cannot yet be
            revealed. It included a number of games converted from the Max
            Machine, a Japanese Commodore computer that was produced after the
            VIC-20 and before the C64.
             Continuing the game theme, Roger showed us a couple of games that he
            and his brother had typed in from a book of games a number of years
            ago. Several of us had done that, and we recalled the challenge of
            accurately typing lengthy strings of characters, with few actual
            English words.
            
             As usual, the meeting ran overtime. Two different Amiga Kickstart
            ROM switchers were shown - a manually-switched one and a switcher
            activated with a Control-Amiga-Amiga keypress. Because of the high
            degree of interest by the club members and because the switchers are
            not available anywhere, Robert is considering a small production run
            of a clone. The members preferred the cheaper, easier-to-produce,
            manual switcher. Robert will get together with Greg Alekel of the
            Portland Commodore User Group and look into building the switchers.
            
             Greg Dodd showed off his Amiga 2000, a replacement for the other one
            that failed two meetings ago. Robert provided the replacement, but
            the machine itself was rebuilt by Duncan MacDougall of The Other
            Group of Amigoids. In fact, Greg's failed machine was quickly
            repaired by Duncan
            
            and now sits back in storage. by
            DE & RB
             |  
          |    |  
          | May 2014 In
            case those of you following our club from a distance think our
            meetings are examples of organized, structured magnificence, let me
            set you straight. They are informal, chaotic, almost anarchic, and
            most of all fun and interesting.
            
             As people arrive and bring in equipment, conversations take place on
            a variety of subjects, often having to do with computers but not
            necessarily. In May the participants in this organized mayhem were Robert
            Bernardo, Roger Van Pelt, Greg Dodd, Louis and Vincent Mazzei,
            and Dick Estel.
            
             After we have set up anywhere from one to four computers and
            whatever other equipment is needed, we usually get around to
            ordering lunch, and a semblance of order is seen. Robert formally
            calls the meeting to order and makes any announcements he may have.
            Of course, comments, observations, and irrelevant side conversations
            may take place simultaneously.
            
             Club members brought goodies to give away – new, never-opened VHS
            tapes from Dick were claimed by Roger and Greg; and Roger brought a
            large box of tractor-feed paper. When new, it cost around $10; now a
            rarity, you’ll pay $30 if you can find it.
             Robert
            presented a film on the Internet that was produced by his
            students at John
            
            Muir
            Middle School
            
            in Corcoran. Each year there is a student film festival in the Los Angeles
            
            area, and Robert’s class entered for the fourth time. The subject
            this year was “preventing gang violence.” Robert gave his 8th
            grade students the basic idea, and they wrote the script, acted the
            parts, and participated in filming.
             Robert
            was able to attend the festival held at Fox Studios, and came
            home with certificates of appreciation from the California State
            Senate for the students.
             Robert
            then reported and showed video on his visit to the William
            Shatner Weekend in southern 
            California, where participants could pose for photos with “Bill” and have
            him autograph items. Shatner recognized Robert immediately, since he
            has been the only person who every year brings in Commodore items to
            be autographed. This year it was a gigantic Commodore PET 8050 disk
            drive, weighing perhaps 20 pounds.
             Robert
            presented the Commodore
            Vegas Expo 2014 website. This will be the 10th annual event, and
            there will be an emphasis on the Commodore Plus/4 in recognition of
            the 30th anniversary of that machine. It appeared that Louis will
            take on the role of Robert’s “right-hand man” at the show,
            taking on such duties as collecting money from ticket and raffle
            sales. Even Roger and Greg expressed interest that they might be
            able to make it to CommVEx.
             Some official business was conducted at this time. We voted to
            establish a policy to divide any payments received for file
            conversion service equally between the club and the technician
            who does the work. The duties of equipment manager were transferred
            from Dick Estel to Roger Van Pelt (Dick will be available as a
            back-up).
             Greg informed the club that he met up with Duncan MacDougall, repair
            technician for The Other Group of Amigoids (TOGA) in San Jose. In the past,
            Duncan
            
            had repaired and upgraded virtually all of Robert’s various Amiga
            computers and had also upgraded C64 power supplies. Greg met Duncan
            at the TOGA meeting (held the day before the FCUG meeting), and
            Duncan, being a good repairman of many classic game consoles and
            computers, gave Greg a beautifully-working Atari 520ST computer
            system and did an on-the-spot repair for another system Greg had
            brought. With Duncan
            
            advising him, Greg felt more positive that he could now load classic
            Amiga OS 1.3 games into his Amiga 2000 with OS 3.1.
             Robert
            reported that the June FCUG meeting would be moved to the
            second Sunday, instead of the third Sunday of the month. This was
            due to his traveling to
            Europe
            on June 11. If any club member wanted a Commodore or Amiga item from
            
            Europe, Robert was willing to bring it to the U.S., provided that the item fit in his suitcase.
             One of his European stops would be in
            Venice, and he was still trying to choose a hotel. Mike Battilana of
            Cloanto, the company which produced Amiga Forever and C64 Forever
            CD/DVDs, had invited him to that part of Italy; he would meet with
            Robert and show him the area. Mike had attended
            the Commodore Vegas Expo three times and the Amiwest Show several
            times. The first software demonstration was the Family Roots program by
            Quinsept, one of the top genealogy programs of its time, which was
            donated by Justin Jernigan of Mid-Atlantic Retro-Computing
            Hobbyists. It required a data disk, and we didn't have one set up,
            so we couldn't do much, but we were able to load the program and
            take a look at the menus, as well as browse through the extensive
            manual.
             Moving to hardware,
            Robert brought in a Quickshot SV-2000
             robotic
            arm which he had purchased for only $10 from an engineer in 
            
            Camarillo. It was similar in shape to the arms you see in commercials that
            show auto manufacturing, but small and plastic. It could be
            controlled via the Commodore 64, but Robert’s package did not
            include the necessary cartridge. Robert was hoping to buy a replica
            cartridge from Tim Harris at Sharewareplus.co.uk. However, the arm
            could also be controlled with two joysticks, and we all enjoyed
            playing with this new toy. (See
            more
            pictures here.) Dick had to leave relatively early, but the members carried on. 
            Though Robert did not actually load anything from it, he
            attached the new uCassette (microCassette, also from Tim Harris)
            device to the club’s C128. With an audio player transmitting WAV
            files through it into the computer, the user could load in programs
            just as if he were using a datasette drive.
             On the Amiga front,
            Robert disassembled his Amiga 3000 in order to
            install the ZorRAM 256 meg memory card bought from AmigaKit.com. It
            was a snug fit to install that board into one of the computer’s
            Zorro 
            III
            slots, and so, Robert held down the machine to keep it from sliding
            on the tabletop while Roger pushed the board into the slot. The
            computer was reassembled and powered up. Success! Instead of the
            maximum 18 million bytes of Fast 
            RAM
            that the computer formerly had, now it showed a whopping 284 million
            bytes!
             Though
            we had no program that would tax the Fast 
            RAM
            capacity of the Amiga, Robert booted up the naughty Leisure Suit
            Larry 3, and Roger tried to maneuver around the landscape of this
            graphical adventure.
             |  
          |    |  
          | June 2014 Despite
            the 100 degree heat outside, it was cool in Bobby Salazar’s
            Mexican Restaurant on June 8, and FCUG members gathered for good
            food, good conversation, and the latest in Commodore news.
            
             Enjoying the day were
            Robert Bernardo, Roger Van Pelt, Greg Dodd,
            Louis Mazzei, Vincent Mazzei and Dick Estel.
            
             Not computer-related but demonstrating the value of preventive
            maintenance, the first thing we noticed as we each drove up to the
            restaurant was that half the roof of a building across the street
            was caved in, with a large air-conditioning system hanging at a
            precarious angle. This was a somewhat historic building, having been
            the site of Gospel Music and Supply Co. at least as far back as the
            1950s, but more recently a furniture store. (See a photo here.)
             Our waitress told us that the owner had been warned ten years ago to
            make repairs, and we observed the cost of ignoring this advice. The
            three people in the building at the time of the cave-in got out
            safely, but there were gas and water leaks, and 
            
            Blackstone Avenue, the major street in front of the area, was closed for a day or
            two, harming all local businesses and inconveniencing drivers.
            
             Robert
            brought some unexpected goodies. Long ago, probably in the
            1990s, he had loaned some Commodore books to Betty Vasquez of 
            
            Visalia. She returned them, along with a jar of chocolate-covered raisins.
            Even if we had no interest in the books, most of us enjoyed a
            handful of raisins for dessert.
            
             While attending
            Notacon on April
            12-13 in Cleveland, Ohio, Robert learned that the event had lost money and might not
            continue. He is in discussion with the event organizers about making
            a significant donation to help the event continue but is still
            waiting for complete information. There’s more information here,
            and you can see Robert’s photos from the 2011 show here.
             Greg reported that his Amiga 2000 is taking an unreasonable amount
            of time to boot up. Various causes were discussed, and it was noted
            that some A2000s have displayed this behavior as a regular, if not
            normal, feature. Greg may have to have the A2000 repaired again by
            Duncan MacDougall of The Other Group of Amigoids in San Jose.
            
             Next up we watched part of
            Robert’s video from the Vintage
            Computer Festival East, which took place in 
            
            New Jersey
            
            in April. The subject was a talk by Zach Weddington, the filmmaker
            who is doing a movie about the wonders of the Amiga. He showed
            samples of the film, which should be completed this fall and which
            is drawing interest from some cable channels. (There’s an earlier
            Vintage East photo page here.)
             Moving to vintage computers,
            Robert brought in a PET 2001, a
            computer which will be exhibited with cassette programs at the July
            26-27 CommVEx. The PET 2001 came with a keyboard about the size of
            that found on an iPad but with real keys and a cassette drive which
            outwardly looked like an ordinary cassette deck complete with
            microphone (photos here
            and here). Roger
            opened up the hood of the PET and examined the drive (it had a
            volume control!) and the chips. Greg took photos of the interior,
            remarking that he had never seen one before. 
            There was a SYS number taped to the front of the machine, and
            when Roger typed that in, the screen said, “c. PAICS 1979”. 
            We did a Google search for that and found that it stood for
            Palo Alto ICs. By typing in that SYS number, we engaged a BASIC
            extension called the BASIC Programmer’s Toolkit, a 2K ROM which
            contained an additional 10 commands useful for BASIC programming.
             We also looked through a couple of boxes of very dusty 3.5” Amiga
            disks which Robert had received as part of someone’s hardware and
            software donation a while back. At first we could not get any of the
            disks to work, but finally after going through 50 of them, we found
            one that worked flawlessly – the game, Kickstart II. The other 49
            were possibly damaged by dirt and old age over the years and were
            discarded. With the computer as the opponent, Vincent tried it out
            and became more proficient as he went through track after track of
            motorcycle jumps.
             Combining the ancient and modern,
            Robert demonstrated two new games
            for the VIC-20, FIFA World Cup (Soccer) 2014 and Ice Hockey 2014,
            both programmed in BASIC by Jeff Daniels. Both games seemed
            identical except for the playing field/surface. The players, five on
            each side, were static and merely fired shots at the goalie. There
            did not seem to be a way to control the angle of the shot, but we
            agreed it was a good effort considering the computer’s limit of
            3.5K free
            RAM.
             |  
          |    |  
          | July 2014 by
            Robert Bernardo On
            Sunday, July 20, I arrived at Bobby Salazar's Restaurant at 10:25
            a.m.—very early because I had come three hours from Castaic where I
            had spent the night after Saturday's meeting of the Southern
            California Commodore & Amiga Network. I immediately started
            setting the equipment up. Vice-president Roger was the first to show
            up, and I asked him whether or not my CD of photos had been given to
            
            Dick Estel
             for posting on-line.
            No, the CD was not delivered to Dick, and Dick would not be present
            for this meeting.
             Louis
            and Greg showed up, and Greg reported that he had been having hard
            drive problems with the Amiga 2000 that had been refurbished. I told
            him that I would trade a working A2000 for his broken A2000 (how
            many times had we already done that?!) Louis showed me an
            interesting C64
            road sign in Colorado which Dick had sent.
             I
            talked more about my recent Commodore/Amiga European travels to the
            United Kingdom (AmigaKit, Psytronik/Binary Zone Interactive,
            Lincolnshire Amiga Group, Tim Harris, Peter Hanson), Switzerland (Rob
             Clarke), the
            Netherlands (Netherlands C= Show), Germany (Dienstagstreff C=
            Meeting), and Italy/Austria (
            Mike
             Battilana of Cloanto).
            Before I could get to show any photos or video of my travels, we had
            a surprise visit from Richard Ciula, former worker at Software,
            Etc.. Several months ago, he had brought a load of Amiga hardware
            and disks to give to everyone. This time he brought more Amiga
            disks, many of them software copies of demos, games, and copiers. We
            were very grateful and talked some time with him.
             Because
            of his surprise visit, we had no time to try out the updates to Jeff
             Jones' FIFA World Cup 2014
            and Ice Hockey 2014 for the VIC-20, nor did we have time to try out
            some programs to control the Quickshot SVI
             2000 robot arm via the
            special C64 user port interface cartridge.
             However,
            we did have time to play around with several of the C64 games I had
            obtained from Psytronik -- Souless, Darkness, Wooley Jumper, Guns 'N
            Ghosts, Flubble & Squij, and Wanted: the Wild Bunch. They all
            worked with the club's 
            NTSC
            
            C64, though there were a few 
            PAL
            
            video artifacts and Wanted was only partially JiffyDOS-compatible.
            These games and more were going to be run at the Commodore Vegas
            Expo the next weekend. Roger and Louis would not be able to go to
            CommVEx, due to money issues, and Greg would not be able to come,
            due to his schedule. Previously, I had known that Dick would not be
            able to attend CommVEx. So, it seemed that I would be the only one
            to go to CommVEx out of our local group. |  
          |    |  
          | August 2014 The
            August meeting had a lot of lively discussion of all kinds of
            things, some of them even related to Commodore computers.
            Participating were Robert Bernardo, Louis and Vincent Mazzei, 
            Roger Van Pelt, 
            Greg Dodd, and 
            Dick Estel.
            
             There was considerable interest in the offer of an Atari Falcon from
            1992, Atari's final computer product and a machine that is highly
            admired by our two fans of that line of products, Louis and Greg. It
            was agreed that Greg will be the lucky beneficiary of this gift. At
            a future meeting, the rest of the membership looks forward to
            getting a look at it and comparing its features to Amiga computers
            of that time. See more about this machine here.
            
             Robert
            reported on this year's CommVEx in 
            
            Las Vegas
            There were 38 people in attendance, and we took in a little over
            $900 in admission and raffle sales. With previous receipts during
            the year, this gives us enough to pay for next year's event. There
            had been a suggestion from some attendees to rent an additional room
            or a bigger room, but after discussion it was felt that we could not
            support this past one year, and it would be best to keep expenses to
            the level that we have been able to easily cover the last few years.
            
             Robert
            had made a trip to Maple Falls, Washington,
            just a few miles from the Canadian border, to pick up a bunch of
            Commodore equipment. This included Waveform
            Colortone keyboards, which work with the C64, Commodore and
            Amiga mice, a 1750 
            RAM
            expansion unit, 3 1581 drives, 3 Amiga 500's, 2 C128D's, a flat
            C128, a 1541-II drive, and other items. There was also a CMD RAMLink
            expansion device which will be a major raffle prize at the 2015
            CommVEx. The larger, more complicated hardware was left to Ray
            Carlsen for him to check out their functions. 
            As for the rest of the hardware and software, the members at
            the meeting helped themselves to the items which interested them.
            
             There was also the Kinney Image-izer, C64 software for video
            digitizer you had to build; we could not fully test since we didn't
            have the necessary hardware on hand. However, we did show the demo
            pictures that were on the disk.
            
             
            Having recently visited Ray Carlsen in the Pacific Northwest, Robert
            brought in a complete collection of the products Ray is selling.
            These included the heavy-duty C64 power supply, the C128 adapter for
            it, a Plus/4 adapter, and a power supply that works with both 1581
            and 1541-II disk drives, and 3 different versions of the Computer
            Saver. See more about these products at Ray's
            web page and a photo of the items here.
            
             
            On
            his recent trip to 
            Europe,
            
            Rob
            ert
            bought a large number of new commercial games from Psytronik/Binary
            Zone in England.
            We tested four of these last month and another four this time. Some
            of them were based on arcade games with which various members were
            familiar. |  
          |    |  
          | September 2014 September’s
            meeting brought a rare visit by 
            
            
            Brad
            
            Strait, along with four-year old William. In fact, all the “regulars”
            were in attendance – 
             Robert Bernardo, Dick Estel, 
            Roger Van Pelt, Louis and Vincent Mazzei, and 
            Greg Dodd.
            
             Before we did anything else, we all admired a piece of Commodore
            equipment we had heard of but never had seen -- a Commodore
            typewriter that  Robert bought via Craig’s List in Las Vegas. It is a very sleek-looking machine, made in
            Spain, and is in excellent working condition. There are photos on-line,
            including one of William trying to figure out  where the touch screen
            is.
             In a final note from
            CommVEx,  Robert showed us a souvenir poker chip that was printed on a 3-D
            printer, and given to everyone attending the show. There’s a photo
            on line here. Roger had claimed a Mach 128 cartridge from the material 
            Robert brought down from Washington (see the August report), and
            reported that it is very fast – one of the best carts he has used,
            providing “instant on” performance from the C64.
             Next month we will skip our regular meeting and enjoy our annual
            club dinner, open to spouses and children. The location chosen is Logan’s Roadhouse in the
            River
            Park
            
            area, at the regular meeting time.
            
             Robert
            and Greg both attended the
            Classic Gaming Expo in
            Las Vegas, along with hundreds of others. 
            Robert's photos are on-line at here
            and here. The next computer event of interest is the AmiWest Show, October 24
            – 26 in Sacramento.  Robert will attend the show and videotape the presentations.
            
             Roger reported that he is having problems with his Commodore mouse.
            Dick recalled that we had published an article on one possible fix a
            number of years ago. We were able to find it on the club’s
            Newsletter Articles Archive page, and email the
            link to Roger. Although it may not be the answer, it gives him
            something to try before paying for repairs or a new mouse.
             After lunch and discussion, we tried out a C64 educational program
            which consisted of the player trying to match jigsaw puzzle pieces
            on-screen.
             Robert
            
            tested the three Amiga 500’s he had picked up in Washington,
            including two power supplies. Opening the units up first revealed an
            amazing collection of dirt, crud, and spider webs, which we cleaned
            up a little. As it turned out, only one power supply and one
            computer worked, the one with the sun-yellowed keys. 
            Robert
            hopes to create one really nice unit, by installing the clean
            keyboard from one of the non-working machines. |  
          |    |  
          | October 2014 Our
            October meeting was actually our annual club lunch, which evolved
            from a picnic that was held for several years at the home of a
            former member.
            
             
            The rules for this event are different, and are as follows:
            
             
            1. No official business is discussed.
            
             
            2. There are no hardware or software demonstrations (I was about to
            say there are no computers allowed, but let's face it, everyone has
            their smart phone with them).
            
             
            3. Families are invited.
            
             
            4. The club pays for lunch.
            
             
            5. We go to a different restaurant from the one at which we
            regularly meet.
            
             
            This year we chose 
            
            Logan
            
            's Roadhouse, a good barbecue place in the far northern reaches of
            the city. We had a good turn-out, including Robert Bernardo, Roger
            Van Pelt and his brother Aaron, Louis and Vincent Mazzei, and the
            entire Dodd clan -- Greg, wife Krysta, and sons Gregory and
            Kristopher.
            
             
            We
            had a wide ranging discussion on many topics (computer stuff
            included) and an excellent meal -- preceded by appetizer bags of
            peanuts, whose shells we threw on the floor -- ending with the
            traditional distribution of gift bags provided by President
            Bernardo. Everyone is looking forward to doing the picnic lunch
            again in 2015. |  
          |    |  
          | November 2014 The
            November, 2014 meeting of the Fresno Commodore User Group marked the
            33rd anniversary of the club, founded in 1981. On hand were 
             Robert Bernardo, 
            
            
            Brad
            
            Strait
            
            
            and daughter Katelyn, Louis and Vincent Mazzei, 
            Roger Van Pelt, and Dick Estel. None were present at the founding, but Dick has
            been in the club since about 1988, and  Robert joined soon after.
            
            
             We had a slight delay getting started - Roger, keeper of the
            equipment, is without his car for a while and was unable to use his
            brother's as usual. Dick made the quick trip to Roger's and brought
            him and the equipment back, and all was well.
            
            
             Before the official start of the meeting, 
            Robert showed an on-line video preview of a documentary about Commodore
            founder Jack Tramiel, which is in production and seeking financial
            backing. It can be found here.
            
             We also saw another short
            video in which Jeri Ellsworth documented the packing and
            shipping of the first production unit of the CastAR 3-D gaming
            glasses she has been working on.  Vincent and Louis reported that they are working on a blue VIC-20
            with white keyboard for Vincent, to complement Louis' red and white
            model.
            
            
             Robert informed us he will be traveling to the 
            
            Portland
            
            area during Thanksgiving vacation, to see the Trail
            Band (featuring Rindy and
            Marv Ross of Quarterflash).
            He will also visit Ray Carlsen and will take any equipment that we
            may have that needs repairs. Speaking of Ray C,
            he is now offering a power supply for the Amiga 500/600/1200 to go
            along with his Commodore line.
            
            
             In formal business, the club voted to make our annual donation to St.
            Jude's Children's Hospital and to move the December meeting date
            to December 14.
            
            
             Hardware and software activities included a lot of games, including
            the C64 DTV joystick which has 30 games built in and which Katelyn
            enjoyed playing with. The club was celebrating the 10th anniversary
            of the C64 DTV.
            
            
             Robert had brought in a new, sleek, modern, joystick from
            AmigaKit.com,
            designed with arcade-type buttons, which we tested with the C64 and
            VIC-20. It also worked with Amiga and Atari. There's a photo on-line
            here.
            
             For the VIC-20, we tried out new 2014 games, Panicman - a
            nicely-done PacMan game, Bounce - a slow-moving Pong-type game, and
            Pulse - a snappy, sideways-scrolling shooter and the best of the
            bunch. For the C64, we shot a few World War II targets in the game,
            Silent Service (but we couldn't look at Silent Service II on the
            Amiga 500, because we had the wrong video cable).
            
            
             Robert had a Plus/4 diagnostic cartridge
            built by his friend 
            Rob
 Clarke, a British transplant living in 
            
            Switzerland
            Unfortunately, it did not work with the 
            PAL
 VIC we had on hand, so testing it was
            delayed until we bring a 
            NTSC
 Plus/4 to a future meeting.
             |  
          |    |  
          | December 2014 by
            Robert Bernardo
            
             
            I was 32 minutes late to the meeting, due to my emergency pick-up of
            v.p. Roger and the club equipment. When we arrived at the
            restaurant, member Greg was already there, having waited about 20
            minutes. After my many profuse apologies, we hauled the equipment
            out of the car and started setting it up. Eventually, members Louis
            and Vincent appeared, and we got down to ordering our food.
            
             
            Under old business, I told of my Thanksgiving trip to the 
            Pacific Northwest
            which included a visit to Commodore repair tech, Ray Carlsen. I
            picked up various repaired equipment from him and dropped other
            items – an Amiga 1080 monitor for repair and many Chinese 
            SID
            chips for him to test. Those chips had been bought by Louis but had
            lain for months without testing. He tested them and mailed them
            back. Most of them were perfect!
            
             
            The A1080 monitor was a different case. Ray informed me by e-mail
            that he needed a schematic to repair the beast, and none were
            available on-line. Louis said that he would try to find that
            schematic.
            
             
            In new business, Greg talked about having an arcade party at his
            house during the Christmas holidays and that we were invited – the
            date to be announced. Then he gave a $10 Walmart gift card to
            everyone at the meeting! We also talked about the May Maker Faire in
            
            
            San Mateo
            
            and hoped that there would be another Nostalgic Computers table in
            which we could show off our Commodores and Amigas.
            
             
            After lunch, we got down to hardware and software. First up, we
            examined the new Amiga 500/600/1200 power supply from Ray Carlsen.
            It is more powerful than the original p.s. and runs much cooler due
            to its modern components. Then we tried out various programs on the
            new Kerberos MIDI C64/128 cartridge from Frank Buss of 
            
            Germany
            Though we did not have a 
            MIDI
            music keyboard to connect to the Kerberos, we were able to play
            around with the 
            SID
            and 
            MIDI
            composing programs stored on the cart. 
            
             
            However, without more instructions on how to use them, we could only
            go so far in running the programs. Because the Kerberos cartridge
            also implements the EasyFlash cartridge, there was also a game or
            two stored in its memory.
             
            Before we carried on with more demonstrations, we had to do a bit of
            customary December business (which I almost forgot to do!). We had
            to elect the club officers. Through a simple motion and majority
            acclamation, we re-elected myself as president, Roger as
            vice-president, Dick Estel (in absentia) as treasurer, and Vincent
            as the grand poobah of the VIC-20.
            
            However,
            we were unable to carry on with any further demonstrations (VIC-20
            and Amiga) that afternoon. The club's monitor failed in its display,
            either due to bad video cables but more likely due to loose RCA
            input jacks in the back of the monitor (not again!). The bad monitor
            was left with Roger, and it will eventually be brought back to Ray
            Carlsen for repair. In the meantime, we will use another Carlsen-repaired
            monitor for future meetings. Even with the difficulties, we
            adjourned the meeting at about 
            3:30
            
            – our usual late adjournment. |  
          |  |  
          | 2015January    February   
            March    April   
            May    June   
            July
 August    September   
            October    November   
            December |  
          |  |  
          | January 2015 
            The first meeting of the New Year started on a good note, with Robert, Dick and Roger arriving simultaneously, Dick having picked
            up Roger and the equipment. Robert came in from 
            
            Stockton, and was worried about being delayed in the tule fog that plagues
            the 
            
            San Joaquin
            
            Valley
            
            each winter, but he encountered only a few short patches during his
            130 mile drive.  We were
            soon joined by 
            
            Brad
            
            Strait
            
            and Greg Dodd. Louis Mazzei had already informed us that he and his
            son Vincent would be absent.
            
             
            Dick attached his CMD hard drive to the club C128, intending to do
            some quick copies of the new member and library disks, but to no
            avail. Whether it was disks or equipment we never learned, but we
            switched over to the Warpspeed 2.0 cartridge and made copies the
            old, slow way with three disk swaps required for each side (the hard
            drive, if everything works right, allows copying a disk side in a
            single pass).
             
            We had our usual pre-meeting discussion with a wide range of topics.
            During the Christmas break from his teaching duties, Robert met with
            two members from the northern part of the valley, who re-joined the
            club. Welcome back Alfredo Mijango and Steve Dubois.
             Robert
            had also organized the jumble of equipment normally found in
            the trunk of his Crown Victoria, putting most items into labeled
            boxes.
             
            Dick presented the annual financial report. During the year, our
            treasury had decreased by over $250, with the club lunch being the
            biggest expense. In the past, much of our income came from equipment
            sales, but over the last few years these funds had gone to CommVEx.
            With this event now pretty much self-supporting, we will apply
            future software and hardware sales to rebuilding the treasury.
             
            Turning to the hardware part of the meeting, Robert talked about the
            Amiga 1200 sitting on display at our tables. He mentioned that he
            had an extra Blizzard 68030 accelerator for the Amiga 1200 and
            perhaps that could be sold to raise funds for the treasury. He
            guessed that it could bring in about $100 to $200.
             
            From Duncan MacDougall, our Amiga repairman in the Bay Area, Robert received an Atari 5200, a cartridge-based game machine. This was met
            with great interest and excitement by Greg Dodd, whose email name
            says it all - ArcadeDude. The device can be connected to a TV or a
            monitor, and we tested several of the games, like Pac-Man and
            Breakout.
             Dick gave a short demonstration of the CMD Hard Drive, especially
            the menu system that can be programmed to load programs from any
            partition on the drive or from an external drive.
             Robert
            
            had a disk of file conversion utilities that had been compiled by Al
            Jackson of 
            
            Las
            Vegas
            ,
            
            and he demonstrated the D64 converter. It converts a full disk side
            to or from a D64 file, which can be transferred via most any
            computer. There were modules for 1571 and 1581 disks, and for
            individual files or groups of files. The disk also included several
            programs to transfer files between Commodore and Windows or MS-DOS
            PCs, including Big Blue Reader, Little Red Reader, and Tiny Yellow
            Brother. |  
          |  |  
          | February 2015 by Robert
            Bernardo
            
             I arrived a few minutes before our appointed meeting time and
            started setting up my hardware immediately. Vice-president Roger
            came in a few minutes later and started unloading and setting up the
            club equipment. A bit later Louis and Grand Poobah of the VIC 20,
            Vincent, showed up.
            
            
             
            
            As we ordered lunch, talk centered on websites from which to
            download C64 software -- CSDB.dk, C64.com, and Pokefinder.org. From
            master programmer Jim Butterfield, we saw a few minutes of the
            beginning of his C64
            Training Video, which formerly was on VHS tape and now has been
            archived at YouTube.com. Though outsiders think the video to be dry
            and uninteresting, we found it to be very informative.
            
            
             
            
            Vincent informed us that he was going to display his classic VIC-20
            set-up at the Commodore Vegas Expo this year, and I thought it was a
            good idea, because I wouldn’t have to bring that set-up in my
            crowded car. Roger told of a specific VIC-20 joystick that was
            marketed back in the day by 
            CBM
            ; because I had never heard of that, we had to look for an image of
            it on Google.
            
            
             
            
            This month was the “catch-up” meeting, that is, we were to catch
            up on the VIC-20, C64, Plus/4, and Amiga hardware and software that
            we had not reviewed in previous meetings due to lack of time. One of
            the bits of hardware was a Ray Carlsen-refurbished Sony GVM-1311Q
            monitor, and we were going to try Commodores and Amigas with it.
            
            
             
            
            We got to the new VIC-20 game, Super
            Starship Attack from Flinale. It required 16K of 
            RAM
            expansion, which Roger thoughtfully provided. With all that extra 
            RAM, we were treated to a very nice shoot-em up game, very C64-like in
            quality. The Sony’s display was extra sharp and made the game
            experience extra special.
            
            
             
            
            We had the C16 up and running. We didn’t have any software to run
            with it, but it was still a treat to see this VIC-20 successor. The
            number 3 key was broken, and its remaining shaft would fall back
            into the board, thus touching off dozens of 3’s across its
            40-column screen. Vincent had a cure for that; hold the C16 upside
            down, and it would work properly!
            
            
            The C16 ran through the spare Magnavox LCD monitor.
            
            
             
            
            Next up was some Plus/4 software to try, the newly-released SVS-Calc
            2.0 spreadsheet. Unfortunately, both 
            NTSC
            Plus/4’s that I brought did not want to cooperate -- one worked
            for a second before the screen went black and the other did not work
            at all. I should have brought the more reliable, modded, 
            PAL
            Plus/4.
            
            
             
            
            Roger had brought the new C64 game, Donkey
            Kong Jr. 2014. He remarked that it was supposed to be a more
            accurate representation of the arcade game. It played very smoothly,
            and the graphics were more detailed than previous C64 Donkey Kongs.
            
            
             
            
            Finally, we tried the Amiga 600 through the Sony monitor. Repaired
            once before for its video, the A600 video problem was back. Its 
            RGB
            signal was not being outputted into the Sony monitor, so we tried
            the new Amiga 
            RGB
            -to-S-video board. The S-video board worked, but the A600 colors
            were wrong. Going through the board’s composite video output did
            not cure the wrong colors. Finally, I hauled out the old Amiga 500
            with Kickstart 1.2 and tried the S-video board. Success! A nice
            sharp picture whether going through S-video or through its composite
            output. We were only able to test still images and not a moving game
            image, because the old Kickstart 1.2 did not like the game disks
            which wanted 1.3. Lesson learned? Replace the old Kickstart chip
            with the newer version.
            
            
             
            
            Overall, it was a productive meeting, and the Sony monitor was
            superb. I wonder how good the picture is on its big brother, the
            Sony GVM-2020, which is for
            sale at 
            eBay.com. |  
          |   |  
          | March 2015 by Robert
            Bernardo
            & 
            Dick Estel
            
            
            
             We had
            a small group this time, just 
            Robert, Roger and Dick, but we still covered a lot of topics and tried
            a bunch of software and hardware.
            
            
             Robert reported that he had purchased a used C64 game disk, Jump Jet,
            for $23 on 
            eBay
 He had previously picked up a copy on cassette tape in a small,
            dingy shop in
            London
            
            in the late 1990’s or early 2000’s, but it did not load. He will
            demonstrate the program at the April meeting.
            
             Somehow
            we got on the topic of dishwasher technology, which was of interest
            to all three of us present, all having worked in restaurants where
            the job was partially or completely manual. Dick had also served on
            KP in the Army, where machinery took care of the “regular”
            dishes, but big pots and pans had to be scrubbed by hand. We agreed
            that this experience helped build character.
            
            
             Robert went over a list of coming shows of interest to computer
            hobbyists:
            
             
            Vintage Computer Festival East in
            New Jersey
            
            the week after Easter (Bil Herd will speak) Atari
            Party in
            Davis,
            CA
            on May 2  Maker
            Faire in 
            San Mateo, 
            CA
            
            on May 15 -17 CommVEx
            v11 in
            Las Vegas
            
            on July 18 and 19 Amiga
            30th Anniversary at the
            Computer
            
            History
            
            Museum
            
            in
            Mountain View, 
            CA
            
            a week after CommVEx.
            
            
             Robert will be attending Maker Faire, and of course,
            CommVEx.
            
            
             Robert also told us about a project by Dallas Moore, who has acquired
            the molds used to make Commodore computer cases, each mold weighing
            about 5,000 pounds. He is running a Kickstarter campaign to raise
            funds to make a run of C64C cases in red, white, blue, clear, and
            beige, which will be available to contributors. More information can
            be found here.
            
            
             
            
            We had a show-and-tell session with some hardware items and on-line
            previews of new software. This included a new C64 game, Hyperion,
            with excellent graphics. You can see it  here on
            YouTube: Looking at it, the opening was reminiscent of the high
            quality Commodore demos that were popular in the 1990s.
            
             We also looked at an advance preview of a new C64 basketball
            game, Stick It, coming soon.
            
            
             
            
            From
            Sweden,  Robert showed us the new Amiga  S-video
            board, a device for the Amiga to
            convert its 
            RGB
            video output to S-Video or composite, as well as the latest HV SwinSID chip which is meant to
            replace the original 6581 or 8580 chip in the C64. 
            Though the HV SwinSID is more accurate in sound quality when
            compared to older SwinSID chips, it still cannot be used with input
            devices; thus, Koalapads, Commodore 1351 mice, and paddles will not
            work with it.
            
            
             
            Moving on to demos, we focused on the Commodore 128, celebrating its
            30th anniversary, with the usual mixture of success and failure.
            GEOS 128 refused to boot from 
            Robert’s CMD Hard Drive connected to his C128D, so that will have to
            wait for another time.
            
             
            However,  Robert did show the 128 version of Fast Hack ‘Em 6.0, one of the
            first quick copying programs for Commodore; Big Blue Reader 128, and
            the text editing program Zed 0.77, which  Robert used in lieu of a word processor for a number of years.
             
            Noticing
            Write Stuff 128 on the hard drive, we also took a brief look at that
            program and even read some archived e-mail messages that 
            Robert
            sent to Dick back in 2004! |  
          |    |  
          | April 2015 After missing a few meetings, 
            Greg Dodd
            and the Mazzei Boys (Dad Louis and son Vincent) were present, along
            with 
            Roger Van Pelt, Robert Bernardo, and 
            Dick Estel.
             For Show-and-Tell, Dick brought volume 1 of the newsletter archives,
            which includes the very
            first issue, dating from November, 1981. It was single
            page which apparently was created with a typewriter and photocopied,
            and contained eight practical tips for the Commodore user. This was
            the focus of the first few issues -- no "articles" as
            such.
            
             The members were very interested in the colorful Reset magazine,
            issue #06, which came from 
            
            Australia. It came with a disk
            full of C64 programs. Also
            In the magazine Robert had an On the Road article about his trip to
            the 
            Pacific Northwest
            last summer in order to rescue Commodore equipment.
            
             Robert reported on the Kickstarter campaign to provide funding for
            the Amiga 30th
            anniversary observation, July 25 and 26. The project achieved
            its funding goal, and will move forward.
            
            
             That reminded some of those present of other Kickstarter or similar
            fund-raising campaigns which had been successful, often unexpectedly
            so.
            
            
             In other show news, Vintage Computer Festival East was going on as
            we met. Our friend from Canada, Leif Bloomquist, has posted photos
            on Facebook.
            
            
             Everything is on track for CommVEx,
            July 18 and 19 in Las Vegas. Major raffle prizes include a C128D, 1581 floppy drive, and a CMD
            RAMLink. The biggest news was that C128 engineer Bil Herd will be
            present and will speak. 
            Robert, Dick and the Mazzeis are all planning to attend. Vince will
            bring his complete, original, chocolate brown VIC-20 system,
            including a joystick and VICModem.
            
            
             Robert will be participating in the 2015 Maker
            Faire, May 15, 16, and 17 in San Mateo. Since this date conflicts with our meeting date, the May meeting
            will be held on the 24th.
             Last year at CommVEx Louis rebuilt an Atari CX40 joystick,
            using modern parts to give a better feel to the stick movement and
            fire button (action on the original was "mushy"). He
            reported that the required parts are either no longer available or
            are in very limited supply, and a rebuild such as he did would no
            longer be possible.
            
             Dick was going to a conference in southern
            California
            
            and had to leave after lunch and the business meeting, but he wanted
            to see the GEOS 128 presentation. We agreed to delay that until the next meeting. Robert
            carried on with the hardware/software part of the meeting.
            
             First up was Jump Jet for the C64. Having had a non-working cassette version of the program for
            years, Robert recently had bought the disk version from eBay, and the disk worked. With
            very little practice, he and the other club members tried to fly the
            Harrier jump jet off the deck of the aircraft carrier. Time and time again, they crashed the plane, but with each
            practice they became better with the computer controls and stayed in
            the air longer. Probably
            after a good deal of practice, they would have had no problem flying
            the plane and would be able to hunt the enemy airplanes in the game.
            
             Afterwards, Roger gave a brief presentation of the
            MMC
            64 cartridge with add-on MP3@64 board. The MMC
            64 came out in 2005 and was developed in Germany.  Because Roger had it
            for a month, he was familiar with its functions, and he had updated
            it to the latest firmware and had installed some typical software --
            games, music, and animation/movies. 
            He showed how to navigate through its file browser and how to
            use its function buttons. Because
            the MMC
            64 used a SD card, loading programs was very fast. Not really meant for multi-file loading, the 
            MMC
            64 loaded single files just fine. He ran a few files, the most impressive being the 
            SID
            music compositions and the demonstration .AVF movie clip which ran
            at 10 frames a second. Unfortunately,
            Roger was not able to demonstrate the MP3@64 board which plays MP3
            sound files; no MP3 files were on the SD card. Perhaps by the next meeting, some nice music could be found
            so that we could test out its abilities (maybe some Star Trek
            music!).  Roger was
            amenable to creating a video presentation of the 
            MMC
            64 for CommVEx.
            
             Finally, 
            Robert explored issues 34 and 35 of Loadstar 128 disk magazine, a
            quarterly disk magazine which was last published many years ago. 
            The disk had articles with commentary, reviews of hardware
            and software, and software programs to run. 
            The Loadstar 128 programs would run in 40 or 80 columns, but 
            Robert was looking for 80-column games. 
            He found one to show which was akin to those woodblock
            puzzles that a person would play, except instead of blocks of wood,
            on the computer screen the user would move squares forward through
            the puzzle; the trick was that the user could not move the squares
            backward.  Though 
            Robert was frustrated with this game and all woodblock puzzles, Louis
            enjoyed the mental challenge and was able to proceed from level 1
            and almost complete level 2. |  
          |   |  
          | May 2015 
            We had a good meeting for May, with Louis, Vincent, Roger, Robert,
            Greg and Dick in attendance.
             Robert
            had an exciting announcement regarding CommVEx.
            At Maker Faire the previous weekend, a man came up and started
            asking Robert questions about his Commodore background. The person
            turned out to be Leonard Tramiel, son of late Commodore founder Jack
            Tramiel. Leonard will be in
            Las Vegas
            in July for an event and decided that he would also be able to
            attend CommVEx.
            
             Robert
            had many observations regarding the Nostalgic Computers
            exhibit of which he was a part of at Maker Faire. He noted that with
            hundreds of attendees going through the exhibit, it was standing
            room only, and Robert stood for hours just to let others sit and use
            the Commodore 128D and Amiga 3000 he had brought. Many attendees did
            not know there was still hardware and software development for
            Commodore and Amiga. Many did not know that there were still clubs
            and shows devoted to these computers. Many did not know that the C64
            Super Mario Bros was a re-done Great Giana Sisters game which itself
            was a clone of the real Nintendo Super Mario Bros game. Many did not
            know that the games Star Wars/Empire Strikes Back/Return of the Jedi
            had been converted to run on an Amiga.
            
             Robert
            will be in Europe
            on our regular June meeting date, so we rescheduled the meeting to
            June 14. Robert will attend Amiga30
            in Amsterdam, a celebration for the 30th anniversary of the Commodore Amiga
            computer. Many Amiga VIP
            's will be there. Our demonstrations began with the long-delayed look at GEOS
            128. The program booted up flawlessly from disk, and Robert did
            a short demonstration of geoWrite. The 80-column version offers a
            number of benefits over the original 40-column program, most notably
            the display of the entire page width, instead of the annoying
            sideways scrolling required in the C64 version. Several of us took a
            turn typing some brief text, then experimenting with changing the
            font selection and size.
             The demo was of special interest to Dick. He no longer has a
            Commodore set-up, but he used GEOS extensively in the past,
            including producing the newsletter in geoPublish.
             We also tried out geoPaint in both 80 and 40-column mode. The former
            is limited to black and white, including various fill patterns, but
            again allows viewing a full-page width.
            
             Next
            Robert set up his Amiga
            CDTV, first released in 1991. Designed as a game machine, it
            contains what is essentially a complete Amiga 500, and with the
            optional mouse, keyboard and floppy drive, it can be used as a
            computer. However, we inserted a couple of the CDTV's proprietary
            game discs, Wrath of the Demon and Defender of the Crown II. The
            device has a large keypad, remote controller with numerous
            specialized buttons in addition to the normal joystick commands.
            
             The Mazzei boys had brought their fire engine red
            VIC-20, and our first step was to run a joystick test program,
            Contact, which advised us that the item we were using was "a
            piece of cr*p." Regardless, the Wico joystick worked OK when we
            tried out Panicman, a PacMan clone that both Louis and Greg put
            through its paces, running up a respectable score. We also tried out
            Address Book, an April Fool's program which looks like a boring
            productivity program. However, when you picked most of the menu
            choices, you'd get a rude beep and a notice which displayed,
            "Access Denied." When you chose Play a Game, then you
            would be led to a type of math game. Then we tried Knossoss, a maze
            game which would show you a map of the maze at first, and then you'd
            have to go down corridors in first-person, 3D perspective, trying to
            figure out the maze.
             Back
            to the C128, Robert ran an IPaint viewer for 16K video RAM
            C128's. We looked at various, 80-column IPaint graphics which
            natively displayed in 640 x 200, but because of the club's C128 with
            16K video 
            RAM, we could only see a portrait-sized window into the full image. If
            we had 64K video 
            RAM, we would have been able to see the entire picture.
            The best IPaint
            seemed to be the detailed Biplane. There were many Doodles which
            were converted to IPaint, four Doodle images fitting in one IPaint
            image.
             Finally from
            YouTube, Robert brought up a Computer
            Chronicles show from 1985 on his Mac laptop, and we learned
            about the "new" products coming from Commodore, including
            the C128 and the Commodore LCD computer that never made it past the
            prototype stage.
             When the members had left,
            Robert and Roger stayed to do further
            experimentation on the
            MMC
            64 cartridge with MP3@64 board. Would that combination play MP3
            music? First, Robert downloaded onto his laptop some music from
            Trekcore.com - the original series, one-minute Star Trek Theme and
            the three-minute Goodbye Mr. Decker from the Doomsday Machine
            episode of Star Trek. Then he moved the music to the SD card. He
            inserted that SD card into the
            MMC
            64 and powered up the C128. Going to the File Browser, Robert found
            the theme song and clicked on it. It played flawlessly at 256 kbits
            per second... high-fidelity! Then for the second song, he clicked on
            that. It had been recorded at a lower rate, 128 kbits, but it too
            sounded fantastic. For the next meeting, Robert and Roger plan to
            have a wider selection of music for the members to hear.
             We'd like to take a paragraph or two here for a salute to Bobby
            Salazar's Cantina, where we hold our meetings every month. They
            have a small banquet room which they make available to us, despite
            our small numbers. The service and the food are always good. Our
            waitresses go out of their way to take care of us, and we are
            allowed to occupy the room from 
            11 a.m.
            till around 4 p.m., although our total bill probably would not pay for such service in
            many places.
             The business started as Sal's in 1942 when Bobby's father, Sal, a
            Mexican immigrant, decided there was more to life than picking
            peaches and opened a restaurant in Selma, about 20 miles south of
            Fresno. The family now operates several Bobby Salazar's locations,
            and in Fresno, Madera
            and Selma
            
            under the Sal's
            name.
             Thanks to the management and staff for providing Fresno Commodore
            User Group with one of the best meeting places we've had in many
            years. |  
          |   |  
          | June 2015 by 
            Robert Bernardo The
            June meeting was one of the rare ones; only two members were going
            to be there, the other local members bowing out due to other
            commitments. Nonetheless, Robert brought a carload of C= items as usual. 
            
            He arrived to the meeting on-time but had to tell the workers at
            Bobby Salazar's Restaurant that he was going to leave briefly in
            order to pick up another member (Roger) and that if any other
            members appeared, they were to wait until his return. Over a half
            hour later, Robert and Roger arrived and immediately started setting up the
            equipment. 
            
            Because Robert had to transport Roger, there was no room in the car to bring
            the planned Amiga 1000. After another half hour of setting up
            equipment, they finally settled down to order lunch. Robert talked about his plans to leave for Europe soon in order to
            attend the June 20 Back In Time Live concert of C64 music in
            Brighton, England, and the June 27  Amiga 30th
            anniversary celebration in
            Amsterdam. 
            
            On the laptop computer, they looked at the updated  web pages for the
            July 18-19 Commodore Vegas Expo. 
            
            Interspersed with all this Commodore talk was discussion about
            Roger's rebuild of a classic 1980's Fisher boombox. Then they viewed
            a new Bil Herd
            interview which was posted to YouTube by Polish C= fans. 
            
            The interviewer was a young man who was going to university, and
            some of his questions were unexpected ones which asked Bil for
            career advice. For the fourth month in a row, the 30th anniversary
            celebration of the C128 continued at the meeting; in honor of that
            computer, they tried out some C128 games, courtesy of the GEnie
            Commodore File Library at CBMFiles.com. The
            games were all text-based – Star Trek 80, Keno 128, Starfighter
            128, and Trucker 128. They spent most of the time on Trucker128 –
            a simulation which had the player drive a semi truck across the
            United States
            
            and he had to do so without failing or dying. Because the game was
            created in the 1980's, many details, such as the price of gasoline,
            were from that time. Robert and Roger reasoned that those details could be updated by
            changing certain BASIC lines in the program. In fact, the program
            could be made even more interesting by introducing "racy"
            elements in those details! 
            
            The rest of the time was spent going through the various programs on
            Robert's MMC
            64 cartridge and loading in more 128-bit Star Trek: Original Series
            music which was played through its MP3@64 board. Robert had to meet his sister in north Fresno, so the meeting was adjourned at
            3:30. Time had run out in which to demonstrate the games Blazer and
            Galaxy Apocalypse for the VIC-20; those games would be shown at a
            future meeting. |  
          |   |  
          | July 2015 by
            Robert Bernardo & 
            Dick Estel
             Dick
            arrived on time, just before 
            11 a.m., and was soon joined by...no one.
            
            
             So
            he waited. He checked email on his iPad. He ate chips and salsa and
            waited.
            
             Finally
            about 
            11:25
            he called Roger, who is always very responsible about getting the
            equipment to the meeting on time. Because of the change from third
            Sunday to second, Roger had forgotten about the meeting. His brother
            had the only car, so he would have to be picked up.
            
             But without 
            Robert, would there be a meeting? Dick called 
            Robert, knowing he would get no answer if 
            Robert was not at home. 
            Robert’s cell phone is registered in Europe, and Dick didn’t have the number anyway.
            
             No answer. Dick decided that if 
            Robert had not arrived by 
            noon, he would eat lunch and then leave. First he decided to send an
            email to 
            Robert. He might get it on the road, but most likely not. Just
            before Dick pressed “send,” in walked 
            Robert, with a sad tale of locking his keys inside the house.
            Getting this resolved put him about 45 minutes behind time.
             Dick then left to get Roger and the equipment, and soon all was
            well, with only a 90-minute delay in getting things started.
             The focus of conversation was
            CommVEx, coming up the following
            weekend. For the first time all the club officers will be present - 
            Robert, Roger, the Mazzeis, Dick, and newsletter editor Lenard
            Roach. Roger will travel with 
            Robert who leaves Wednesday, and Dick will report on Friday evening.
             Being a first-timer to
            CommVEx, Roger had several questions about
            the show, and Dick and 
            Robert answered all of them.
             Having returned from a quick trip to 
            Europe, Robert showed some goodies he purchased there, including several
            brand new C-64 games, an adapter to control the C-64 with a Play
            Station controller, a 
            USB
            mouse to Amiga mouse adapter, and a virtual 
            USB
            drive that installs in the Amiga 500 to replace the mechanical
            drive. It also works with the A1200, but requires substantial
            modifications to the case.
            
             He also showed the BenQ
            monitor (pronounced Ben-Q), acquired in England
            
            and the first monitor he’d ever purchased brand new. It was thin,
            lightweight, and featured a nearly square screen, designed
            especially for computers such as the Commodore Amiga. The BenQ
            monitor was put through its paces, and it performed well with every
            screen mode of 
            Robert’s Amiga 3000, quite a feat for a modern monitor in that
            most of them cannot sync down to the Amiga’s 15 KHz signal.
             Robert
            then showed some video of bands he saw at the June 20 Back In
            Time Live 2015 in Brighton, England, playing Commodore and Amiga game music on real instruments.
             Finally he reported on his trip to
            Amsterdam, Netherlands, for the Amiga 30th anniversary show. Speakers included Amiga
            developers Dave Haynie, RJ Mical, and Carl Sassenrath. We watched
            brief video excerpts from their talks.
             For our software demos, we tested the games 
            Robert brought from England, with the usual results that some were very good, and some were a
            bit hard to figure out. They were the new Psytronik/Binary Zone C64
            games -- Rocket Smash EX, Kung Fu Maniacs Trilogy, Gravitrix, and
            X-Force.
             We also tried out classic C128 applications -- The Hunter (a hunting
            test which showed we did not have good hunting knowledge), Morse
            Code Tutor (which played back sounds that vice-president Roger could
            decode), and Typing Tutor 
            III
            (a simple keyboard typing program). |  
          |    |  
          | August 2015 by
            Robert Bernardo & 
            Dick Estel
            
             The
            Mazzeis, Louis and Vincent, as well as Greg Dodd, made an
            appearance after being absent the last month or two. Also present
            were Robert Bernardo, Roger Van Pelt, and Dick Estel.
            
            
             While we waited for our food, we looked at two photos of Robert at
            the recent Star Trek Convention in 
            
            Las Vegas
            
            , posing in original series’ uniform on the 
            
            Enterprise
            
            bridge and in the transporter. Getting these photos lightened
            Robert’s account by a number of credits, but everyone agreed it
            was worth the cost.
            
            
             Next we had a lengthy discussion of funding for future CommVEx shows
            in 
            
            Las Vegas
            
            . At the 2015 CommVEx, those present were invited to participate in
            a discussion of the future of the event. The main focus was getting
            a larger room and how to finance it. Various ideas were discussed,
            including combinations of table sales, increased admission,
            voluntary donations instead of admission, and free admission.
            
            
             Dick presented an analysis of sources and amounts of income for the
            past five years, and estimates for what we would receive under
            various methods discussed. It was decided to continue with the
            business model that has sustained CommVEx for the past ten years –
            a flat admission for both days, no charge for table space, and no
            change in raffle ticket prices. Since the cost of the larger room is
            nearly double, the admission price will be set at $20, covering both
            Saturday and Sunday.
            
            
             Greg advised us that he would like to host a meeting at his house.
            We will try to schedule this for November or December.
            
            
             Louis stated that he is always on the lookout for supplies of
            Commodore computer chips, so there will be some available for
            members as needed. He also plans to give some to Ray Carlsen, who
            recently gave him a power supply.
            
            
             Greg brought in a rare Atari
            Falcon computer, which had been highly modified, and which had
            been given to him recently. Despite various attempts, it would not
            work, and it will eventually go to Duncan MacDougall of The Other
            Group of Amigoids for repairs.
            
            
             Robert set up a VIC-20 and plugged in a new product, the Mini 32K 
            RAM
            expander with DIP switches and a reset button. We looked at Pluto, a
            new demo showing the famous Disney dog walking
            along to the beat of a jaunty tune. Then he ran Boray Gammon, a
            new backgammon game for the VIC. 
            In the game, you can let the computer play itself, have
            yourself play the computer, or have yourself play against another
            person. Unfortunately, none of us knew how to play backgammon,
            though Roger had an inkling of what to do, based on how his brother
            played the game. Roger said that he will try the program at home and
            see how his brother gets along with it.
            
             Robert also made a Commodore disk from a D64 image using D64it for
            the C64. That took several minutes, but after the process was over,
            he had a disk of the latest graphics slideshow, Botticelli
            Bilderdisk 40, for the Plus/4. Using a 
            NTSC
            Plus/4, Robert ran the disk's first program, which was the
            introductory screen, and then the first graphic, which was of an
            evil locomotive. But when the space bar was pressed on the computer
            so that the next image could be displayed, there would be many 
            PAL
            video artifacts, and the next image would never be displayed. Though
            Bilderdisk was advertised to be both 
            NTSC
            and 
            PAL
            video-compatible, we found it to be only partially 
            NTSC
            -compatible.
            
            In a more successful presentation, Robert loaded Robert
            “Hydrophilic” Willie’s BASIC 7.80, which makes certain C128
            graphic commands work in both 40 and 80-column mode.
            
             As the meeting wound down, Robert powered up the Amiga
            CDTV, which now boasts a matching keyboard and mouse. |  
          |    |  
          | September 2015 by
            Robert Bernardo & 
            Dick Estel
            
            
             
            The September meeting brought together most of the regulars - 
             Robert Bernardo
            , 
            Roger Van Pelt
            , 
            Dick Estel
            , Louis and Vincent Mazzei, and 
            Greg Dodd
            , along with son Gregory, whom we haven't seen for a while.
            
             
            There was some further discussion about next year's CommVEx, since
            one of the sponsors had asked us to reconsider the pricing plan. The
            consensus of the group was to stick with the plan, $20 admission
            covering both days, and no charge for tables.
            
             
            Next month we do not have our regular meeting, since it is the
            annual club lunch. The date was moved to October 11, and the
            location will be the Grub House on 
            
            Shaw Avenue
            
            near Cedar.
            
             
            December's meeting will also be special, since we will travel to
            Patterson and meet at Greg's house, where we will finally get to see
            his arcade game collection and other equipment.
            
             
            Louis brought two boxes of 3.5" double density disks for
            whoever wanted them; Greg was the first to claim them.
            
             
            Our demonstrations started with a look at Loadstar disk number 1, in
            honor of former editor 
            Fender Tucker
            , who is now blogging
            about his Loadstar days. 
            
             
            The disk, from 1984, was surprisingly sophisticated in operation,
            but the favorite thing on it was the game section, which captured
            the attention of Gregory, usually not a big Commodore fan. He
            quickly grasped the concept of some tricky game play, tried out a
            number of the games, and even understood the flow of the BASIC 2.0
            which was used in creating the games.
            
             
            Robert then showed us a very nice, graphical, 80-column game for the
            C128, Alien Invaders. Once again Gregory was the best player.
            
             
            Moving on to other software and hardware, Louis set up his
            red-painted VIC-20 with newly-installed JiffyDOS. Unfortunately, it
            did not want to start up.  Robert then set up his well-used VIC-20 with JiffyDOS while Louis
            investigated what was wrong with his.  Robert tried to demonstrate eight, previously unreleased System IIII
            games for the VIC-20. Some of the games required that the 1 or 2 key
            be pressed.  Robert discovered the 1 and 2 keys on his VIC were not working, and so,
            only about half the games were demoed -- Adventure World, Ms. Pacman,
            VICeye Arcade Game, and Video Quest. Once again, Gregory was the
            tester for all of the games. 
            
             
            Robert decided his VIC will have to go to Ray Carlsen for repair. 
            
             Meanwhile,
            Louis determined what was the problem in his VIC -- the JiffyDOS. As
            soon as that chip was removed, the computer was fine.
            
             
            The Amiga 1200 had its own problems. Two newly-refurbished power
            supplies both failed to get it running, though the second one got to
            a Workbench screen but with no icons. The power supplies will have
            to go back to Duncan MacDougall of The Other Group of Amigoids for
            further testing and repair.
            
             
            This
            month 
            Rob
            ert
            brought Peter Hanson's heavily-optioned 
            PAL
            
            Plus/4 in order to run the Botticelli Bilderdisk 40 slideshow of
            pictures. The artful pictures were a great way to end the meeting. |  
          |    |  
          | October
            2015 
            by Robert Bernardo & 
            Dick Estel
            
            
             As always, our October meeting was
            actually our annual club lunch, which evolved from a picnic that was
            held for several years at the home of a former member.
            
             Since this is not a “meeting,” the rules are different: 1.
            No official business is discussed.
             2. There are no hardware or software demonstrations (I was about to
            say there are no computers allowed, but let's face it, everyone has
            their smart phone with them).
             3. Families are invited.
            
             4. The club pays for lunch.
            
             5. We go to a different restaurant from the one at which we
            regularly meet.
            
             This year
            
            Rob
            ert Bernardo, Dick Estel, 
            Roger Van Pelt
            , Aaron Van Pelt, Louis and Sophia Mazzei
            and son Vincent, Greg and Krysta Dodd and sons Gregory and
            Kristopher gathered at Guri’s Grub House, a restaurant that
            specializes in locally sourced foods. Everyone enjoyed their choices, from appetizers to sinfully
            delicious desserts (mainly chocolate brownie cake with ice cream and
            caramel topping). We had a fun discussion of various topics,
            naturally including computers. In another tradition (or is it rule #6?), at the end of the meal
            Robert distributed gift grab bags to all the members.
             
             Considering
            the success of this year’s event, it’s 100% guaranteed to be
            repeated again in 2016. |  
          |  |  
          | November
            2015 by
            Robert Bernardo & 
            Dick Estel
            
            
            
             We had the usual attendance, Robert, Roger, Greg, Louis, Vincent and
            Dick, all hungry and ready for a good Mexican dinner, good talk
            about Commodore, and some interesting software and hardware demos.
            It was noted that this month marks the 34th anniversary
            of the founding of the club.
            
             Obtained from the SC3 Arcade Party and the Southern California
            Commodore & Amiga Network meeting, Robert once again had some
            items to give away, including an empty C64 case, and a rare  Tandy
            102 laptop, both claimed by Louis. There was also a Commodore 
            MPS
            -801 printer, which had no takers.
             However, there were also
             C64 game cartridges and a broken C64, the
            C64 and a few of the cartridges being claimed by Roger.
            
             Greg advised us that he has a conflict and can’t host the December
            meeting, so it will be at our regular Fresno location, and we will
            travel to Patterson, about 100 miles northwest, for the January 17
            meeting.
            
             The issue of admission vs. table rental for
             CommVEx (July 30-31 in 
            
            Las Vegas
            
            ) was discussed once again. It was pointed out that expected table
            rentals, at any reasonable price, could not produce enough income to
            assure the continued existence of the event. The decision stands to
            charge $20 admission for the event (covers both days) with no charge
            for tables.
            
             Robert reported that the Vintage Computer Festival will return in
            2016 to 
            Silicon Valley
            after an absence of several years. It will be in August at the Computer
            
            History
            
            Museum
            
            in San Jose.
             Attendance was up at the recent Amiga show, AmiWest in 
            
            Sacramento, and Robert is planning a Commodore exhibit for the 2016 Maker
            Faire in San Mateo
            
            .
            
            
             In presentations, for the VIC-20 we tried out a couple of new games
            - the very entertaining, action-packed, space-shooter Pulse, and the
            more strategy-based Demons of Dex. For the C64, we tried out the
            preview of the adventure, Athanor: The Awakening, but Robert
            couldn’t get very far with his limited knowledge of the parser
            vocabulary; he kept going around and around in the same area of the
            adventure without any exploration farther out.
            
            
             For the C128, Roger understood how to play Monty Hall, a text
            simulation which uses the Basic 7.0’s RANDOM function and
            challenges the player to pick among 3 choices in order to earn
            money. We also tried Robert Willie’s alpha version of 
            SAM
            128 (Software Activated Mouth), but because Reciter, the easy-to-use
            input module for the English language, had not been converted to 
            SAM
            128, we had to use phonemic language to get 
            SAM
            to speak. After much trying, we got 
            SAM
            128 to say, “Hello”. We had more success in just running the 
            SAM
            128 demo which spoke a complete, pre-programmed sentence.
            
             For the classic Amiga, we tried out a few random, graphics, and
            games disks from the massive disk collection of Jason Forster. We
            used an Amiga 500 with 1 meg. of Chip 
            RAM
            and switchable Kickstart 1.3 and 3.1. Some of the disks ran, some
            needed more 
            RAM
            , some needed 
            PAL
            -only video. Many days of investigation would be needed to catalog
            each disk and determine the requirements of each disk.
             |  
          |    |  
          | December 2015 
            By Robert Bernardo 
            Though the December meeting began late due to miscommunications, we
            finally gathered at Bobby Salazar's Mexican Restaurant. In
            attendance were Robert, Roger, Louis, and Vincent.
            
            
             
            As lunch proceeded, we voted to keep the same roster of FCUG
            officers for 2016 and to send our annual donation to St. Jude
            Children's Hospital. 
            Robert reported that if the Nostalgic Computers exhibit is approved
            for the 2016 Maker Faire in 
            
            San Mateo
            
            , he plans to have a VIC-20 set-up and an Amiga 1200 set-up on
            display. Because V.P. Roger still did not have transportation to and
            from meetings, other than his brother's car, Robert offered to loan
            one of his father's old vehicles –- an early 80's (but later
            discovered to be 1979) Cadillac DeVille. The only problem would be
            that it would cost $800 to get it running again (mainly tires and
            battery); Roger would pay for the registration and smogging. Roger
            declined the offer.
            
            
             
            After lunch finished, we settled down to watch William Shatner in
            his pre-PET/VIC-20 days narrating the 1976 AT&T show, Microworld.
            Basically, it was a video of how the components were made for
            computers and how computers can deal with data.
            
            
             
            Then we had some adventure gaming time! For the VIC-20, we tried out
            at the classic, The Lair, and for the C128, it was the semi-classic
            Westfront to Apse. Unfortunately, the newly-redone Ultima IV
            Remastered for the C64 would not run from the SD card drive which
            Robert brought; that program would have to be converted to a real
            disk for use in a future meeting. 
            Once again, Robert did not get very far in the adventure gaming
            department, though Roger was more successful in understanding and
            using the adventure commands. In fact, Roger was so intrigued with
            the VIC-20's Lair that he said he would try out more of it at home.
            
            
             
            For the Amiga, we examined the Kickstart adapter kit for the Amiga
            1000. It would take a little bit of soldering to install it, and in
            addition to the Kickstart 1.3 that was already in the A1000, it
            would need a KS 2.04 chip (KS 3.1 would be overkill for the
            requirements of the machine).
            
            
             
            Finally, we played with newly-released beta version of BoulderDash
            128 by Jason "Pyrofer" Wright. Jason was an attendee at
            CommVEx 2015 and had come all the way from 
            
            England
            
            to show off his 80-column 
            RGB
            adapter prototypes. Now he had developed the first 80-column C128
            game seen in years, and it was quite a nice port of the original C64
            game. The character, 
            
            Rockford
            
            , moved across the screen briskly, and the boulders fell well.
            Robert thought the boulders didn't fall fast enough, because 
            
            Rockford
            
            could move out of the way if he were quick enough. However, it was
            later confirmed that in the original game, 
            
            Rockford
            
            had the same characteristics. In fact, BoulderDash 128 emulates the
            original version's screen very well. One thing Robert and the others
            agreed was that it was difficult to see the exit to the next level;
            if the exit were to have a contrasting color to the background, then
            the player wouldn't have a hard time searching the 80-column screen.
            The only thing the beta version needed was music and/or sound
            effects and perhaps more levels. Jason had admitted that music and
            sound effects were last on his to-do list, because he had to
            understand where to use them in the computer's memory.
            
             |  
          |  |  
          | 2016 January    
            February     March    
            April     May    
            June July     August    
            September     October    
            November     December |  
          |  |  
          | January,
            2016
            
             by Robert Bernardo & Dick Estel
            
             The long-awaited visit to Greg Dodd’s home in Patterson, about two
            hours north of Fresno, finally took place on January 17. The
            main reason to have our meeting there, of course, was to see and
            play with Greg’s collection of arcade games, and it was everything
            we expected and more.
            
             Roger rode with Dick from
            Fresno, while Robert drove in from his
            parents’ house in Stockton, a short half hour trip.
            
             Since we had not had lunch, we all got in Greg’s SUV and went
            across town to the  Pizza Factory,
            a chain that specializes in putting their restaurants in smaller
            towns. Pizza Factory started in the Sierra foothill communities of
            Oakhurst and Mariposa and spread throughout the western states. Dick
            had eaten in nearly a dozen of their locations and recommended them
            without reservation. Greg and his acquaintances were happy that the
            chain had just opened in Patterson.
            
             When we arrived at the Pizza Factory, we met Duncan MacDougall.
            Duncan, a member of The Other Group of Amigoids (Amiga club) in San Jose, came from his home in that area and had
            been invited to join the meeting at Greg’s. For lunch, Dick had a
            sandwich while Roger, Duncan, Robert, and Greg had the pizza buffet.
            
             Back at Greg’s, our first stop was his computer room. It was the
            first time for us, and our jaws dropped as we gazed on an amazing
            collection of game machines, controllers, and software. It’s
            probably not true, but the first impression was that Greg had one of
            every game machine ever made, as well as Atari and Commodore
            computers.
            
             Cartridges and boxed software were displayed neatly on a number of
            shelves around the room, and it would not be exaggerating to say
            that this is what gamer’s heaven must look like.
            
             Next we went out to what was once the garage and had been converted
            to an arcade; Robert had been there before. Narrow walkways wound
            around a dozen or so game consoles – pinball, sit-down racing
            machines, Pac-Man, Star Wars, and classic shooter games.
            
             From then on it was “kids in a candy store” time, with everyone
            going from game to game, testing his skill. Even Dick, who has never
            been very interested in games, tried his hand at pinball and  Pac-Man,
            complaining that the latter was too fast compared to the Commodore
            version (in other words, he died a lot).
            
             All too soon Dick and Roger had to leave, with a two-hour trip back
            to Fresno. Robert and Duncan stayed and retired
            with Greg to the computer room. There they talked about the
            consoles, about the computers, and about modding and hacking the
            machines. Duncan, the hardware repairperson, examined
            Greg’s Amiga 500 and two of Robert’s A500’s, giving
            suggestions on how to improve them and how to repair certain
            defects.
            
             As the sun started to set, Robert and Duncan decided it was time to
            leave. Clearly having enjoyed their visit, they thanked Greg for his
            hospitality.
            
             Photos
            of Greg’s computer room are on line here
            and here. |  
          |    |  
          | February 2016 By 
            Robert Bernardo & Dick Estel 
            Our regulars were all on hand for the February meeting: president
            Robert Bernardo, vice-president Roger Van Pelt, secretary-treasurer
            Dick Estel, Grand Exalted Poobah of the VIC-20 Vincent Mazzei, board
            member Louis Mazzei, and member Greg Dodd. As usual, Greg won the
            prize for traveling the longest distance for approximately the 38th
            consecutive month.
            
            
             
            While we started our lunch, we were serenaded with Commodore 
            SID
            music by 8-Bit Weapon’s (Seth and Michelle Sternberger) latest
            album, “Disassembly
            
            Language: Ambient Music for Deprogramming.” Departing from their
            usual up-tempo material, they had created a collection of background
            music.
            
            
             
            Dick reported that the 
            
            Memory Lane
            
            series of articles is coming to an end soon. He will now begin a
            series of biographical articles on current members and will be
            sending a questionnaire to be completed. Only half-jokingly, he
            warned that failure to return the form would result in facts being
            made up from thin air (perhaps a suitable approach during an
            election year?)
            
            
             
            Maker Faire will take place in 
            
            San Mateo
            
            in mid-May, and Robert will show off a VIC-20 and an Amiga 1200. He
            joked that last year the public wanted to see a Texas Instruments
            TI-99 computer at the display, and he may well have to bring one to
            satisfy the crowd this year.
            
            
             
            We watched the beginning of a newly-released video, “Growing the
            8-Bit Generation,” which features Jack Tramiel’s last interview.
            We will look at more of this fascinating production during future
            meetings. A preview can be found on line here.
            
            
             
            Several months ago Dick received an email from a former Commodore
            user who had seen some of the Commodore-to-JPG graphics Dick posted
            on-line (for
            example). He asked if the original Commodore graphics were
            available.
            
            
             
            Dick found them on his CMD hard drive and was ready to send two 3.5
            disks to the gentleman. However, it turned out the user did not
            really want “original Commodore graphics” but a .D81 or other
            disk image version for use with an emulator.
            
            
             
            Robert agreed to attempt a conversion and set up the program 
            CBM
            -Command, which is supposed to create .D81’s on the Commodore.
            Unfortunately, the interface was not intuitive, and the instructions
            were not clear. Robert was able to transfer the files from the
            3.5” disk to a flash drive, but it did not create the needed .D81.
            
            
             
            Roger thought that he could accomplish the task with equipment and
            software he had at home and took the disks with him. After about a
            week, he was successful, and the files have been sent to our
            correspondent, who was delighted with the results.
            
            
             
            Hardware and software demos continued. After a bit of playing with
            the keyboard, we ran a few sound samples from the Megalosound 8-Bit
            Stereo Sampler for the classic Amiga. Also for the Amiga, we saw a
            few of the latest European demos.
            
            
             
            For the Commodore 128, we tried out Robert Willie’s latest version
            of 
            SAM
            (Software Activated Mouth) 128, which was supposed to be compatible
            with the SuperCPU 128. At 20 MHz. on the SCPU, the voice sample
            included with the program ran too fast and was unintelligible. At 1
            MHz. on the SCPU, the voice sample ran very, very slowly. At 2 MHz.
            on the SCPU, the voice sample sounded correct. Without the SCPU, at
            1 MHz. the voice sample sounded correct, but at 2 MHz. the voice
            sample ran fast. Conclusion – Willie will have to work on the
            program’s compatibility some more.
            
            
             
            In hardware we examined the 4 MHz. RS65C02 CPU which replaces the
            6502 chip in the VIC-20 and the SmartBasic.net Null Phone Adapter
            which allows you to connect two computers and allow them to
            communicate to each other via their respective term programs. |  
          |    |  
          | March 2016 
            
            By Robert Bernardo
            & 
            Dick Estel
            
             
            
            Greg was under the weather and not up for the two hour drive from
            Patterson, but the rest of the regulars gathered at Bobby Salazar's
            Cantina on March 13, a week earlier than usual. 
            Robert, Roger, Dick, Louis and Vincent had all remembered to set their
            clocks ahead the night before.
            
             
            
            Once again we enjoyed the unusual music of 
            Seth Sternberger
            and 8-Bit Weapon as background to our conversation.
            
             Robert will be attending Silicon
            Valley Comic Con in 
            
            San Jose
            
            next weekend. He wanted to show a Commodore, but will not have a
            table. He showed us a clear vinyl backpack that he found, that
            nicely holds a C64 -- a combination that is not too heavy to carry
            around for the day.
            
             
            
            At the last meeting we were unable to create .D81 files of some
            Commodore graphics that an out-of-state user had requested. Roger
            thought he had a method that would work and took the original disks
            home. He used a null modem cable, RS232 adaptor, and the Novaterm
            9.6 terminal program. On the PC end he connected a VIC-1011A
            cartridge with the Mincom terminal editor to his Linux PC, and used
            zmodem protocol to transfer the files. At 2400 baud it was a slow
            process, but all 200 files made the trip successfully.
            
             
            
            He then used Directory Master to create empty .D81 images and
            imported the files into them. The finished results were sent by
            email, and the recipient replied that they worked perfectly. Roger
            and  Robert will look into creating a video demonstration of that process to
            show in at this year's Commodore Vegas
            Expo. (More Vegas Expo here)
            
             
            
            When lunch was concluded, we watched part 2 of the newly-released
            video, "Growing the 8-Bit Generation," which features Jack
            Tramiel's last interview. This is a high quality, professional
            production, and we look forward to seeing more of it in the future.
            
             
            
            Louis had what appeared to be an ordinary C64C sitting on the table,
            but he began describing what's inside
            the case. It's something completely alien to Commodore - a
            Windows XP PC complete with a one GHz. Pentium processor, one Gb of 
            RAM
            , cooling fan, and more. With the proper connections the original
            Commodore keyboard becomes a 
            USB
            keyboard, although there are certain compromises, for example, no
            10-key calculator pad.
            
             
            
            It was a tight fit, but he got everything in it; with everything
            plugged in, it has just a 16 watt power draw, less than some compact
            fluorescent bulbs. The total cost was around $150, not including
            some recycled parts that he had "lying around." He was
            hoping not to open it up until CommVEx, but when it did not boot up
            during his demonstration, he removed the cover and we got a look
            inside.
            
             
            
            Louis was supposed to show how the ZoomFloppy device installed in
            his "C64bit" machine could easily create and dearchive
            .D64's, .D71's, and .D81's. However, for the rest of the meeting, he
            tried to troubleshoot its boot-up problems. By meeting's end, he
            diagnosed it to an underpowered power supply that was not giving
            enough juice to all the devices in the machine. When he removed
            nearly everything from the electric buss, then it would boot
            properly. He promised to have a more powerful power supply to run
            the machine at the next meeting.
            
             Robert was having his own computer problems, too. With D64it, he was
            supposed to dearchive the .D64 of the latest 
            SAM
            128 and run it from disk. However, for some reason the 1571 drive
            did not want to cooperate, i.e., it did not want to dearchive the
            .D64 to disk. This had never been a problem in the past. 
            Robert would have to de-archive the .D64 at home with a 1541 drive or
            get Roger's help to build a disk of 
            SAM
            128.
            
             
            
            What was a success was 
            Robert's presentation of Bomberland, a C64 cartridge game from 2013 and
            released by Retro
            Gamer CD of England. Costing between $50 and $60 to get it to
            the 
            
            U.S.
            
            ,  Robert bought it, because it was advertised to be enhanced when used
            with the C128.  
            Robert, Roger, and Vincent all tried the game, and  Robert and Roger thought that the only C128 enhancement was that the
            game de-archived faster from its ROM at start-up.
            
             
            
            Bomberland is a 1 to 4-player game and features large sprites for
            the characters, colorful passages for the characters to go through,
            and great music. Though the characters move somewhat slower than the
            earlier Bombmania, the game still has plenty of action to satisfy
            gamers. |  
          |    |  
          | April 2016 By Robert Bernardo
            & 
            Dick Estel
            
             
            
            Everyone was back in good health this month, so we had full
            attendance on April 17, our normal meeting date, but an hour earlier
            than usual. Greg, Robert, Roger, Dick, Louis, and Vincent all made it more or less on
            time. The time change was because  Robert was going to accompany his father, a World War II and Korean War
            veteran, on an Honor Flight
            to
            Washington
            ,
            D.C.
            next week and had to be at a pre-flight meeting by 
            3 p.m.
            
             
            
            There was plenty of new business on the agenda, including an
            announcement by Greg that he will host a barbecue/swim party/gaming
            event at his home this summer.
            
             
            
            We also heard about a new Commodore game box, reminiscent of the
            failed C64x, which is trying to be crowd-funded on Indiegogo. It
            will be available as The 64 desk computer or The 64SX hand-held
            device with its own screen.
            
             Robert mentioned a brand new Commodore club, the Bay Area Commodore
            Collective, founded in February of this year. There’s a separate
            article on this historic event in this issue of the Interface.
            
             
            
            Louis told of son Vincent’s latest achievement, adding a purple
            belt in goju-ryu,
            a variation of karate. Just hearing the effort involved made us
            older folks tired. Arriving at the test location at 
            5:30 a.m.
            , Vincent had to jog for five miles, complete a one and a half hour
            workout, six katas (movements) twice each, 4 full-speed, full-power,
            self-defense exercises; a 7-minute punch/kick-out, 600 push-ups, and
            600 sit-ups. The members commended Vincent on both the physical and
            mental discipline required to accomplish this honor.
            
             
            
            Louis regretfully announced that Lucille, the PC in a C64C case, had
            been laid to rest, the challenges of getting enough power to run the
            expanded machine having stopped him for the time being. The project
            will be resurrected in the future as soon as he gets a new Pico 
            ITX
            board for it.
            
             
            
            We learned that Athana
            in southern
            California
            
            had ended production of 5.25 inch floppies, Athana being the last
            such facility to produce disks in the U.S. Remaining stock will be
            available while it lasts at $11 for ten disks. Also no longer made
            in the
            U.S.A.
            , new
            Commodore cases produced from the original molds. The molds had
            been sold to Jens Schoenfeld in
            Germany
            , who is expected to make the product available in the future, at
            premium prices.
            
             
            
            Francois “Eslapion” Leveille of Montreal, Canada is distributing
            the new PLAnkton and PLAkate boards which replace the classic MOS 
            PLA
            chips in various Commodore computers and disk drives.
            
             
            
            The September meeting will be held one week later, because Robert will be traveling and talking Commodore/Amiga with users in the
            southern hemisphere, with stops in New Zealand and Australia.
            
             
            
            When lunch was concluded, we watched part 3 of the just-released
            video, "Growing the 8-Bit Generation." Although much of
            the film focuses on Commodore, this particular segment included
            discussion of Apple’s place in the early days and featured Steve
            Wozniak.
            
             
            
            With time running out, we got busy with the demonstration part of
            the meeting.
            
             
            
            Several months ago Roger took home 
            Robert’s Chalkboard
            PowerPad, a large, square device which takes overlays for
            various games and educational applications. It is operated with what
            is essentially an early-day tablet technique. Roger was able to
            obtain the pin-out information for the connecting cable which had
            been missing, and he got the device working. His efforts also
            included taking the PowerPad apart and cleaning corroded contacts.
            The item still needed a bit more work and remained in Roger’s
            capable hands after the meeting.
            
             
            The PowerPad system consisted of operating software (on a
            cartridge), the input device (the pad measuring 17 by 14 inches with
            a 12-inch square drawing surface), and individual program overlay
            (which is placed on the pad’s drawing surface). We tried out a
            golf game, which first required pressing the pad for club selection.
            Then the player had to input the desired azimuth on a 360 degree
            circle and press another button to take the shot.
            
             
            
            Since none of us had any type of golf skills, we tended to run up
            double-digit scores on our first attempts. Roger had practiced at
            home and did manage a few respectable holes. Louis likened the game
            to that of Artillery Duel in that the player had to input trajectory
            and force.
            
             
            
            The only other demo we had time for was a blast from the past. From
            the hardware/software collection of Gerald Oborn,  Robert had discovered some Fresno Commodore User Group disks – one of
            them being the April, 1991 Disk of the Month (
            DOM
            ). These 
            DOM
            ’s were put together by the late Lloyd
            Warren and sold to members for $3 each. The only one of us who
            was in the club back then was Dick, who was a bit disconcerted to
            realize how quickly that quarter century had gone by.
            
             
            
            We tried out several things on the disk, including an Academy Awards
            trivia quiz (that needs updating to 2016) and a graphics display
            program that brought up several Doodle and Koala pictures that none
            of us had ever seen before.
            
             
            
            The collection included half a dozen of our old 
            DOM
            ’s, and we look forward to trying a couple more of them at future
            meetings. (The April 1991 
            DOM
            almost didn’t happen: Read about here.) |  
          |    |  
          | May 2016 By
            Robert Bernardo &
            Dick Estel
            
             Everyone
            was on board for a fast-paced May meeting – Louis, Vincent, Greg, 
            Robert, Roger and
            Dick.
             Over
            lunch we discussed CommVEx,
            films about Jack Tramiel, Maker Faire, and a variety of other
            topics.
            
             
            
            In addition to watching another installment of "Growing the
            8-Bit Generation," we learned that an overseas filmmaker is
            planning another film focusing on Jack Tramiel, but taking “a
            different approach,” whatever that may be.
            
             
            
            Robert will be going to Maker Faire the coming weekend, showing off
            Commodore
            VIC-20 and Amiga 1200 set-up's. And Dick offered to contact two
            individuals who may be willing to make presentations at CommVEx.
             
            
            Dick announced that he will be reducing his participation in club
            meetings and will probably attend four to six meetings per year. He
            will continue to handle all other club duties.
            
             
            
            He also advised members that he will be sending out questionnaires
            in order to write biographical articles on each member for the
            Interface.
            
             
            
            Dick reported that he had received an email from a new club, the New
            England Commodore Enthusiasts. It is essentially a Facebook
            group, with no actual meetings at this time.
            
             
            During the meeting we had a visit from Randy
            Smith, who was a member long ago in the 1980s and 90s. He is
            still a Commodore user and needed a new monitor for use with his
            C128D. Robert was able to provide one from his extensive hardware
            collection.
             
            
            Robert and Dick enjoyed getting back in touch with Randy, who was meeting the
            other members for the first time.
             
            
            Robert set up his VIC-20 which has been modified to use S-video and loaded up
            the demo version of a game called “Pulse,” which several members
            tried out. Robert will show the
            full version of the game at Maker Faire.
             
            
            Robert also showed the Behr-Bonz
            cartridge, a newly released game cart with 127 classic VIC-20
            games. There was no case, but the device will fit into a standard
            VIC-20 cartridge case.
             
            Finally, Robert hooked up a
            dusty Blue Chip 128 (1571 clone) drive that he pulled from storage,
            only to discover that it would not work. It will make a trip to
            Washington and Ray Carlsen’s shop next time 
            Robert heads to the
            northwest.
             
            We also took a quick look at another 25-year old 
            FCUG
             Disk
            of the Month, this one from February 1991.
             
            While these demos were going on, Louis opened up his red
            VIC-20 to install a new 65C02 P4 4 Mhz chip from Rockwell. The
            computer won’t run at that speed, but the chip runs cooler than
            the standard CPU. At the end of the meeting, he also installed one
            in Robert's VIC and heat-sinked that chip.
             
             (Keep up with what's going to happen at CommVEx here.)
            
             |  
          |    |  
          | June 2016 by Robert Bernardo I was the
            first to arrive to our scheduled meeting on June 12, followed by
            Greg, Louis and Vincent, and Roger. Treasurer/secretary Dick was
            absent. With the
            arrival of Roger, he and I immediately got to setting up the
            equipment, Roger with the club C128 set-up and me with the VIC-20
            and Amiga 1200 set-up's. While eating
            lunch, we started the meeting. There was no old business that anyone
            could think of. However, we did have discussion about the July 30-31
            Commodore Vegas Expo; Jim Drew had new hardware to exhibit at the
            show, and CBM engineer Bill Seiler was coming in to speak about his
            involvement with the VIC-20. Though Louis had his doubts about
            attending CommVEx, when he and Vincent heard about Bill attending
            the expo, he definitely said that they would be attending, Vincent
            wanting to get his VIC-20 autographed by Bill. Under new
            business, Louis started off with a reports about the C64 Reloaded
            and the proposed Amiga Reloaded boards from Individual Computers. I followed
            with my report on another successful Vintage Computer Festivalers'
            exhibit at the Bay Area Maker Faire this year. Once again hundreds
            of faire attendees went through the exhibit with me showing off the
            VIC-20, Amiga 1200, and Texas Instruments TI-99/A. Once again the
            reactions of the attendees ranged from “Oh, my God... I'm in
            heaven” to “Thank you very much doing this” to “I used
            this/these when I was growing up” to “This is a floppy
            disk/cassette/cartridge and we would load our programs from it.”
            Once again the exhibit won an award as being one of the best at
            Maker Faire. Finally,
            Greg ended the new business segment of the meeting with a downer. He
            reported that he might be moving to South Haven in northern
            Mississippi. Almost his entire computer and arcade machine
            collection would be following him there. We would lose a faithful
            member. Next we saw
            another 20 minutes of the video, Growing the 8-Bit Generation. While
            we were doing so, Randy Smith visited in order to turn in the
            Commodore monitor which he received at the May meeting. The
            40/80-column switch on it was acting up, and I said that the monitor
            would go to Ray Carlsen for repair. Randy also gave a CMD hard drive
            for Ray to repair, the front panel switches not working reliably on
            the unit. After watching a bit of the video with us, Randy then
            departed. We then
            started the hardware portion of the meeting. In order to use the
            ZoomFloppy, Louis tried to install applications on the two Windows
            XP laptops that I brought. Without the applications the ZoomFloppy
            would not be able to convert disk images into real floppy disks that
            the Commodores could use. Ultimately, by the end of the meeting,
            Louis was unsuccessful in installing the applications. On the Amiga
            1200 I showed off two of the most popular games that were played at
            Maker Faire – Rodland, a cute Japanese-style platformer, and
            Fightin' Spirit, an arcade-style fighting game. Vincent and Greg
            amused themselves with the many vintage games which were in the
            Behr-Bonz cartridge installed in the VIC-20. In fact, at that moment
            Greg e-mailed the creator of the cartridge, Francois “Eslapion”
            Leveille, in order to buy a cartridge, even though Greg did not have
            a VIC-20 in his collection. We took a
            brief look at the Chalkboard PowerPad tablet, this time with Leo's
            Lectric Paintbrush for the C64, though we did not run .D64 for the
            program. We'll have to schedule more time for it at the next
            meeting. As usual,
            the meeting ran late, and the last of us did not leave until almost
            5 p.m. |  
          |    |  
          | July by Robert Bernardo We had our FCUG meeting
            one week later than usual, because I was out-of-town in the Pacific
            Northwest and member Greg was out-of-town at the California Extreme
            pinball show. In attendance at the meeting were myself, Greg, Roger,
            Louis, and Vincent. We actually stayed
            on-schedule and on-agenda. We ordered lunch and went about talking
            about old business and new business. Not having any old business, in
            new business we talked about the upcoming Commodore Vegas Expo.
            Louis and Vincent were excited that they were going to meet CBM
            engineer Bill Seiler at the show. I reported that on my trip to
            Oregon I had bought hundreds of dollars of electrical extension
            cables and 12-outlet power strips (no sales tax in Oregon) for the
            expanded CommVEx room. I told that I had met with the Portland
            Commodore User Group and had a contact who would send the UNIX
            installation CD for my Amiga 3000. I also reported that Ray Carlsen
            had donated much Commodore PET hardware for CommVEx and that it was
            still sitting in the back seat of my car. I reported that I had a
            successful meeting with the events coordinator of Seattle's Living
            Computer Museum and that a new show, the Pacific Commodore Expo NW,
            was to be held there. Finally, I reported that I had gone to the
            Commodore 64 Users of Greater Victoria (British Columbia, Canada)
            and that they were lending their support for the new show. At the end of lunch, we
            finished watching the video documentary, "Growing the 8-Bit
            Generation," and then watched the trailer for the new Viva
            Amiga film. In hardware, Louis opened
            up the Ray Carlsen-modded, early VIC-20 and Carlsen-modded Plus/4
            that I had brought back from Ray. Louis opened up his VIC-20 to
            compare it with the Carlsen-modded one, noting that Carlsen did a
            s-video modification and built a homemade heatsink which was placed
            on the CPU. The Plus/4 had a heatsink placed over most of the chips
            and also a cooling fan installed. For the fourth month in a
            row, the Chalkboard PowerPad returned, this time with the
            music-composing program, MicroMaestro. Roger was very interested in
            trying out this addition to the PowerPad line of applications, and
            he did his best in trying to compose a tune with it. For CommVEx,
            Roger also agreed to videotape presentations on C64-to-Linux
            transfers and the Chalkboard PowerPad applications. We would film
            those on Monday in Fresno. We also punched the
            buttons on the Kim Uno, a modern clone of the classic KIM-1, but
            being that we weren't programmers, we didn't get very far. As usual, we ended late,
            but we were thoroughly happy with the meeting. |  
          |    |  
          | August It was a fun
            meeting on August 21, with good attendance - Robert, Roger, Greg,
            Louis, Vincent, and Dick. Robert,
            Louis and Dick reported on CommVEx, which was a big success. We had
            a larger room with plenty of room for exhibits, sales tables and
            presentations. Admission and raffle sales brought in enough that we
            need only an additional $100 to pay for the large room for 2017.
            Robert also told the group about a new Commodore show that we will
            help present in 2017. PaCommEx, the Pacific Commodore Expo
            Northwest, will be held June 9 and 10 at the Living
            Computer Museum  in Seattle. Clubs from Oregon, Washington and
            British Columbia will join FCUG in putting on the show. There will
            be no rental fee, no sales, and no raffles, and admission will be
            paid to the museum, greatly simplifying preparation for the event. Louis
            reported that he may be ordering from China some original MOS
            technology TED
            chips, which are the sound and video chips for the Commodore 16
            and the Plus/4. Robert, who
            stayed in Las Vegas for five days of the Creation Star Trek
            Convention, will beam up again, or at least beam out on the ocean,
            for a January Star Trek Caribbean cruise which will be graced by
            William Shatner. The cruise had been sold out for months, but at the
            convention he found out that cabins had opened up. He immediately
            reserved the cheapest cabin. Now that he is assured of getting on
            the cruise, his main problem will be what Commodore item he would
            have Shatner autograph. Robert will
            be traveling even before that, with a trip to New Zealand and
            Australia in September. He will meet with Commodore individuals and
            groups in both countries. As always,
            our conversation veered off in multiple directions, with a long bull
            session about Star Trek, CommVEx, and the use of drones. Moving over
            to the hardware table, we drooled over Robert's very sharp-looking
            Commodore electro-mechanical adding
            machine. It seemed to have some sticky keys, but once they had
            been properly exercised, it worked fine. Robert also
            showed a West German-made VIC
            20  which he purchased in England some years ago. He had never
            powered it up, due to a two-prong electrical input only used in
            Europe. He will look into having Ray Carlsen modify the motherboard
            with an input used in North America so that he could use North
            American power supplies. Greg was not
            to be outdone in the hardware department, having brought in a giant
            Atari Edladdin Super 78 Joystick
            which he won at the recent Atari Party in Davis. Moving to
            software, Robert demonstrated some 40-column C-128 games and a
            drawing program written by our member in Los Gatos, Ricardo Quesada.
            They were created when he was still in his native Argentina in the
            late 80's and early 90's, and the text was in Spanish, but we were
            able to figure out how to play some of them. Robert also had a bunch
            of assorted C128 programs, including a CP/M productivity packages
            that included a word processor and a database program. The
            September meeting will be one week later than usual, September 25. |  
          |    |  
          | September 
            With the temperature close to 100 degrees, only the calendar told us
            it was fall as we gathered for the September meeting. We had full
            attendance, plus two guests. Members included 
             Robert Bernardo
            , 
            Roger Van Pelt
            , Vincent Mazzei, 
            Louis Mazzei
            , Greg Dodd, and 
            Dick Estel
            . 
            Chris Brenner drove the three hours from 
            
            Sacramento
            
            to show us some very exciting hardware, and Roger and his equipment
            were brought by his brother Aaron, who stayed for lunch and the
            meeting.
            
             
            Louis passed around his  Raspberry
            Pi, which is described on a web
            site as “a tiny and affordable computer that you can use to learn
            programming through fun, practical projects.” It’s about the
            size of a deck of cards. The Pi recently reached the 10 million unit
            mark in sales, and the news said that it would be challenging the
            C64’s 17-30 million record in sales.
            
             Robert announced that the website for the Pacific Commodore Expo
            North (PaCommEx) was now live. The event will be held at the
            Living
            
            Computer
            
            Museum
            in
            Seattle
            on June 10 and 11, 2017. Our
            sister club, the Southern California Commodore & Amiga Network,
            also had  a new
            website.
            
             
            In Commodore Vegas Expo matters,  Robert reported that a Plaza Hotel contract for next year still had not
            been signed; the hotel had been waiting for the ballrooms to be
            refurbished and could not confirm any reservation dates until they
            were finished. However, the hotel’s sales manager assured 
            Robert that the contract terms would be the same with the use of
            Ballroom 9, and if no one was using Ballroom 8, that would be
            included for free.
            
             
            Greg talked about his dream arcade room that he hopes to set up at
            his place in Patterson. If it gets done, it will be a large,
            insulated building with blacklight carpet and his collection of
            classic arcade game consoles. 
            Louis offered free of charge some new HD 3.5” floppy disks which
            he rescued from being thrown in the trash at his workplace. He had
            about eight boxes of 20 disks each.
            
             
            When we moved to the hardware area, Chris showed us his pride and
            joy, an Atari 2600 recreated as a Field Programmable Gate Array (FPGA).
            He had been working on it for a decade and recently came up with his
            idea for the box to put it in. It’s designed to look like a
            Walkman cassette player but accepts Atari cartridges, as well as
            some original hardware Chris designed for various purposes that fit
            in the port. It all fed into an HDMI monitor that allowed the
            selection of various resolutions.
            
             
            Among the things he showed us, in addition to Atari games, were
            perfect renditions of the PacMan and Ms. PacMan arcade games
            (vertical layout), and a 
            NTSC
            Commodore 64 complete with FastLoad. With the C64 core loaded into
            the FPGA, Chris showed how accurately his 1990’s Digimaster
            audio-capturing application worked. Then he loaded in a C64 game to
            show how it replicated sprites and music. One thing that he had not
            tested on the FPGA was whether it could handle the complicated
            effects of a C64 demo.
            
             
            Chris could not make it to CommVEx this year, and he had a standing
            invitation for next year. His more immediate need was whether he
            could exhibit his device at the Amiwest Show 2016 on October 9-10.
            The president of the Sacramento Amiga Computer Club, the club which
            runs Amiwest, had not responded to any of Chris’ e-mails. 
            Robert thought there might be a way for Chris to contact another
            Amiwest attendee and have the exhibit on his table.
            
             Robert brought in a composite/s-video-to-VGA converter, borrowed from 
            Al Jackson
            of the Clark County Commodore Computer Club of Las Vegas. He tested
            its composite output to the BenQ BL912 VGA monitor he brought, but
            with the club’s C128 in 40-column C128 mode or in C64 mode, the
            VGA picture bloomed too much, and there was ghosting around the
            on-screen characters and borders. He theorized that with an s-video
            cable connection, the picture would look better, but he didn’t
            bring that cable with him. He also tried an eBay
            composite/s-video-to-HDMI converter with Chris’ HDMI monitor. The
            results were much better with a more accurate picture, though the
            picture was always displayed as widescreen instead of the
            Commodore’s original square screen.
            
             
            In software,  Robert showed off two C64 games revamped for 2015, Commando Arcade SE
            and Ghosts’n Goblins Arcade, both improved versions of the
            1980’s originals. An enthusiastic Greg played with both of them,
            verified that they were better, and wanted disk copies of both.
            
             
            Meanwhile, Vincent took photographs of the various Amiga screen
            modes outputted by 
            Robert’s Amiga 1200 to the BenQ VGA monitor. A forum member from
            Amiga.org wanted to know how that particular BenQ dealt with the
            different screen mode resolutions, and the photographs would help
            him decide if the BenQ was a worthy monitor to buy.
            
             
            At the very end of the meeting, Louis tested Greg’s newly-bought,
            very clean VIC-20. After checking that it worked properly, Louis
            opened it up and attached a heatsink to the computer’s CPU. Then
            he tested the machine again to determine that all was well.
            
             |  
          |    |  
          | October
            2016 by
            
            Robert Bernardo & 
            Dick Estel
             Once
            upon a time the Fresno Commodore User Group had an outdoor picnic in
            the beautiful backyard of the late Sandy and Ingrid Dippolet. After
            their passing, at least one picnic was held in the little, somewhat
            scuzzy backyard of 
            Dick Estel
            . As our membership declined, we came in from the outdoors and
            turned this annual event into a restaurant lunch.
            
             However,
            it's NOT a regular meeting, because:
             1.
            No official business is discussed.
             2.
            There are no hardware or software demonstrations, and no Commodore
            computers.
             3.
            Families are invited.
             4.
            The club pays for lunch.
             5.
            We go to a different restaurant from the one at which we regularly
            meet.
             This
            year Robert Bernardo, 
            Dick Estel
            , 
            Roger Van Pelt
            , Aaron Van Pelt, Louis and son Vincent Mazzei, Greg and Krysta Dodd
            and sons Gregory and Kristopher gathered at the Mad Duck, a popular
            restaurant near the state university in
            Fresno.
             Everyone
            enjoyed their choices, with one member declaring his meal the best
            hamburger he had ever had. Dick could only eat half his French dip
            beef sandwich and was heading out of town right from lunch, so he
            offered the leftovers to the group. Louis claimed the goodies,
            stating that Vincent (age 14) would be hungry before they got home.
            In fairness to Vincent, it's at least an hour's drive.
             We
            had a fun discussion of various topics, naturally including
            computers.
             Robert was dismayed when he realized that he had forgotten another
            tradition of the lunch; he failed to bring the gift grab bags he
            always hands out to all the members. He promised to remedy this
            oversight at the next regular meeting.
            
             Throughout
            the years, these events have always brought good food and good
            company, and we hope they continue for many years.
             |  
          |     |  
          | November
            2016 by RB At the
            November meeting, president Robert Bernardo arrived on time a few
            minutes before vice-president Roger arrived. As usual, the systems
            had to be set up, and Robert and Roger attended to that immediately.
            Eventually, members Louis, Vincent, and Greg showed up, and we
            ordered our food. Near the end of lunch, Robert asked for old and
            new business. Robert gave the latest update on the June Pacific
            Commodore Expo NW at the Living Computer Museum in Seattle,
            remarking that he would make a trip in the spring to the LCM to
            check up on how preparations were going for the show. Also he
            mentioned that November marked the 35th anniversary of the Fresno
            Commodore User Group, and in celebration, he brought a German
            chocolate cake from Save Mart. The cake was quickly wolfed down by
            all the members! In
            general conversation, we talked a great deal about Commodore, Amiga,
            and non-CBM hardware. Though
            Roger had bought his various RAM expanders for the VIC-20, we did
            not have time to go through the latest and/or rediscovered games for
            the VIC-20. Instead, we concentrated on the various C64 games which
            Robert obtained while at the November SC3 Arcade Party in Claremont,
            California. One of those was the fighting game, Bruce Lee, and a lot
            of time was spent on that. For
            the classic Amiga, Robert showed the various games and applications
            picked up from the October Amiwest Show. These were freely obtained!
            At the Saturday Amiwest Banquet, various programs were left on the
            tables as gifts for the banquet goers. Many left the programs
            sitting there on the tables, but Robert had picked up those
            leftovers. One of those was the desktop publishing program, Page
            Setter for Postscript printers. Because Robert had Postscript
            printers, this program would be useful for him. |  
          |    |  
          | December
            2016 All our
            regular members were in attendance except Greg Dodd, but to help
            make up for his absence, we had an unexpected guest and possible
            future member. Bruce Nieman started with a MS-DOS machine but became
            an Amiga user in 1987. He hadn't used it lately but had an A2000
            that he'd like to get back in service. He planned to join us again
            in January. His presence
            naturally triggered lengthy discussion of all things Amiga,
            including the need to replace the battery in his machine, since old
            Ni-Cad batteries have had a 100% failure rate over the years,
            leaking all over the computer's innards and pretty much destroying
            it. On his
            laptop, Robert brought up the page for a new game, Unknown Realm. In
            2012, game programmer Bruce Gottlieb showed this then top-secret
            game to the attendees at the Commodore Vegas Expo. Available for the
            Commodore 64 (NTSC and PAL), Windows, and Mac, Unknown Realm is a
            new, 8-bit, role-playing game in the style of Ultima RPG's. It was
            so secret that no one from outside his team was allowed to
            photograph or videotape his session. The CommVEx attendees saw a
            potential game full of fun, and they were excited that it was to be
            released. That early
            version of Unknown Realm is now graduating to the release version,
            "Unknown Realm: The Siege Perilous," and Bruce is putting
            it up on Kickstarter. There you can see all the details of the game
            release, including video shots, screenshots, and screen animation.
            Also at the page, you'll be able to see the many and various pledge
            amounts to get this game released. In official
            business, we voted to make our annual donation to St. Jude
            Children's Hospital, in the amount of $50. We also voted to re-elect
            by acclaim all present club officers. We also agreed to change the
            January meeting date to January 22, since Robert will be arriving in
            Florida from the Star Trek cruise on the regular meeting date. Dick brought
            in several binders of old newsletters for the members to look at,
            including the very first issue from February, 1983. He also showed
            us a binder containing printouts of hundreds of Print Shop Graphics,
            available in the club library for both Print Shop and Printmaster. Having
            concluded lunch, general conversation, and business, we moved to the
            equipment tables for our demonstrations. Robert had brought a large
            collection of Loadstar disks and hoped to run some Christmas
            programs. Unfortunately, the index disk would not work, and we were
            forced to try and find December disks by guesswork, since they are
            only numbered, not dated. From the 1986 Loadstar disks, we ended up
            settling on a Koala image of Halley's Comet, looking at an
            astronomical program which plotted the course of Halley's Comet with
            respect to the horizon, and listening to 15 minutes of Mozart music.
            Not Christmasy but more fun was Aces, in which the player has 255
            bullets and must target as many enemy planes as possible. Louis
            proved to be our best fighter pilot. For the
            expanded VIC-20, we looked at Minisketch, a drawing program with
            which we used a Flexidraw light pen. The results were mixed
            artistically, although Vincent eventually  managed to create a
            respectable "FCUG." The Flexidraw light pen may have been
            too sensitive; Roger said he will take the program and test it with
            his VIC-20 and less sensitive McPen light pen. Robert
            plugged the Moses Assembler cartridge into the VIC, and we were able
            to look at the menu; we didn't really have anything to assemble
            except for the sample programs in the manual nor was anyone familiar
            with machine language programming. Next we
            tried VIC-20 educational games. First up was the business and
            marketing game,  In the
            Chips. What we first thought was a failure to
            read the instructions proved instead to be keyboard problems. One of
            the bad keys was the space bar, which was used to trigger various
            steps in the game, so we may be watching Louis replace the keyboard
            at the next meeting. Then we
            tried Spills & Fills, a game which taught proportion and
            coordination. This one did not need any keyboard commands,
            everything being controlled by joystick. The user had to fill
            various-sized beakers, move the beakers by using the game's “winch”,
            and pour their contents into various-sized containers. Fill the
            container correctly, and points would be recorded. Overfill the
            container, and the user would be greeted by a nasty beep and points
            would be subtracted. Louis really got the hang of the game and was
            using it smoothly and expertly. For the
            AmigaOne G4, we played around with the OS 4.1 game, Deathchase3d,
            described as a “very fast, 3d, Star Wars game based on Star Wars
            VI”. It was more of a simple-looking, 3-D driving game in which
            the user shoots the speeder bike ahead. With its stark landscape and
            the look of the trees flying by, Robert was reminded of the C64
            game, Encounter. At the end
            of the meeting, Robert passed out the gifts that were originally
            supposed to be distributed at the October picnic dinner. Dick got an
            audio Y-adapter cable, Roger received a LED puck light in the shape
            of a blue pig, Louis got a USB charger, and Vincent received the
            best one, a selfie stick, which he immediately made use of by
            attaching his cellphone to it and taking our photos. |  
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